Electroacoustic convertor, audio device and audio method thereof
AssigneexMEMS Labs, Inc.
InventorJemm Yue Liang
Life of this patent
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Abstract
An audio device includes an electroacoustic convertor and a differential amplifier. The electroacoustic convertor has a first output terminal and a second output terminal. A first polarity of a first capacitance variation corresponding to the first output terminal is opposite to a second polarity of a second capacitance variation corresponding to the second output terminal. The first capacitance variation and the second capacitance variation are associated with a magnitude of acoustic pressure. The differential amplifier has a first input terminal coupled to the first output terminal and a second input terminal coupled to the second output terminal.
Claims13
An audio device, comprising:
- an electroacoustic convertor, having a first output terminal and a second output terminal, wherein a first polarity of a first capacitance variation corresponding to the first output terminal is opposite to a second polarity of a second capacitance variation corresponding to the second output terminal, wherein the first capacitance variation and the second capacitance variation are associated with a magnitude of acoustic pressure, wherein the electroacoustic convertor comprises:
- at least one first sensing capacitor, wherein each of the at least one first sensing capacitor comprises:
- a first upper electrode;
- a first lower electrode, wherein the first capacitance variation is associated with a first distance between the first upper electrode and the first lower electrode;
- and
- at least one first spacer, configured to separate the first upper electrode and the first lower electrode;
- and
- at least one second sensing capacitor, wherein each of the at least one second sensing capacitor comprises:
- a second upper electrode, wherein a first tip vertex of the first upper electrode is aligned to a second tip vertex of the second upper electrode;
- a second lower electrode, wherein the second capacitance variation is associated with a second distance between the second upper electrode and the second lower electrode;
- and
- at least one second spacer, configured to separate the second upper electrode and the second lower electrode;
- and
- a differential amplifier, having a first input terminal coupled to the first output terminal and a second input terminal coupled to the second output terminal.
An electroacoustic convertor, comprising:
- an upper electrode;
- a lower electrode;
- and
- at least one spacer, configured to separate the upper electrode and the lower electrode, wherein each of the at least one spacer is disposed at a reentrant vertex or a tip vertex of the upper electrode, wherein the upper electrode, or a layer of the lower electrode has permanent electric charges.
An audio device, comprising:
- an electroacoustic convertor, having a first output terminal and a second output terminal, wherein a first polarity of a first capacitance variation corresponding to the first output terminal is opposite to a second polarity of a second capacitance variation corresponding to the second output terminal, wherein the first capacitance variation and the second capacitance variation are associated with a magnitude of acoustic pressure, wherein the electroacoustic convertor comprises:
- at least one first sensing capacitor, wherein each of the at least one first sensing capacitor comprises:
- a first upper electrode;
- a first lower electrode, wherein the first capacitance variation is associated with a first distance between the first upper electrode and the first lower electrode;
- and
- at least one first spacer, configured to separate the first upper electrode and the first lower electrode, wherein each of the at least one first spacer is disposed at a first reentrant vertex of the first upper electrode;
- and
- at least one second sensing capacitor, wherein each of the at least one second sensing capacitor comprises:
- a second upper electrode;
- a second lower electrode, wherein the second capacitance variation is associated with a second distance between the second upper electrode and the second lower electrode;
- and
- at least one second spacer, configured to separate the second upper electrode and the second lower electrode, wherein each of the at least one second spacer is disposed at a second tip vertex of the second upper electrode;
- and
- a differential amplifier, having a first input terminal coupled to the first output terminal and a second input terminal coupled to the second output terminal.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.