Transition metal complex for use in or as a catalyst for olefin polymerization
AssigneeSabic Global Technologies B.V.
InventorsNicolaas Hendrika Friederichs, Martin Alexander Zuideveld, Philip Kenyon, Stefan Mecking
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Abstract
A catalyst for olefin polymerization containing at least one metal complex comprising at least one —SF5 group attached to a ligand bound to the metal. The invention further relates to catalyst, a process for making polyolefins and dispersions of UHMWPE.
Claims16
Transition metal complex suitable for use in a catalyst for olefin polymerization wherein the metal complex comprises at least one —SF5 group attached to a ligand bound to the metal, wherein the metal is Ti, Zr, or Hf.
Transition metal complex suitable for use in a catalyst for olefin polymerization wherein the metal complex comprises at least one —SF5 group attached to a ligand bound to the metal, and wherein the complex is a catalyst or compound having the general structure 12.
- where the substituents and indices have the following meanings:
- M is a transition metal from groups 3 to 10 of the periodic table of the elements,
- L1 denotes a neutral Lewis base,
- L2 denotes halide ions, amide ions (R16)hNH2-h, h denoting an integer from 0 to 2, C1-C6 alkyl anions, allyl anions, benzyl anions or aryl anions, wherein optionally L1 and L2 are linked by one or more covalent bonds;
- X is CR or nitrogen atom (N), wherein R is hydrogen, a C1-C6 alkyl group, a C7-C13 aralkyl radical or a C6-C14 aryl group, unsubstituted or substituted by one or more C1-C12 alkyl groups, halogens, mono- or polyhalogenated C1-C12 alkyl groups, C1-C12 alkoxy groups, silyloxy groups OSiR11R12R13;
- amino groups NR14R15 or C1-C12 thioether groups;
- Y is OH group, oxygen, sulfur, N-R10 or P-R10, provided that when Y is OH group, the bond between Y and M is a coordinate bond;
- a is 1 or 2;
- b=0 or 1;
- c=0 or 1, and wherein a+b+c equals the valency of the transition metal M and wherein b+c is 1 or 2;
- R1 to R9 are independently of one another:
- hydrogen;
- C1-C12 alkyl, the alkyl groups being branched or unbranched, optionally C1-C12 alkyl being substituted one or more times by identical or different substituents selected from C1-C12 alkyl groups, halogens, C1-C12 alkoxy groups, C1-C12 thioether groups;
- and C7-C13 aralkyl;
- C3-C12 cycloalkyl;
- C3-C12 cycloalkyl substituted one or more times by identical or different substituents selected from C1-C12 alkyl groups, halogens, C1-C12 alkoxy groups and C1-C12 thioether groups;
- C6-C14 aryl, optionally substituted by identical or different substituents selected from one or more C1-C12 alkyl groups, halogens, mono- or polyhalogenated C1-C12 alkyl groups, C1-C12 alkoxy groups, silyloxy groups OSiR11R12R13;
- amino groups NR14R15 and C1-C12 thioether groups;
- C1-C12 alkoxy groups;
- silyloxy groups OSiR11R12R13;
- halogens;
- NO2 groups or amino groups NR14R15;
- or
- —SF5 groups or radicals of the formula 14 below, where n is an integer from 1 to 5;
- optionally in each case two adjacent radicals R1 to R9 forming with one another a saturated or unsaturated 5- to 8-membered ring;
- R10 to R16 independently of one another being hydrogen, C1-C20 alkyl groups, which are optionally substituted with O(C1-C6 alkyl) or N(C1-C6 alkyl)2 groups, C3-C12 cycloalkyl groups, C7-C13 aralkyl radicals, C7-C13 substituted aralkyl radicals, C6-C14 aryl groups or substituted C6-C14 aryl groups;
- wherein at least one of the radicals R1 to R9 is in the form of a —SF5 group or a radical of the formula 14 below
- where n is an integer from 1 to 5.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.