# US 11,310,803 B2 · Adaptive wireless network feature support

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- Number: US 11,310,803 B2
- Document ID: US11310803B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/864,707
- Filed: 2020-05-01
- Published: 2020-08-13
- Granted: 2022-04-19
- Earliest claimed: 2017-07-10
- Assignees: Cisco Technology, Inc.
- Applicants: Cisco Technology, Inc.
- Inventors: Jerome Henry; Sudhir Kumar Jain; Aries Kuttiyan
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11310803B2

## CPC

- H04W 72/51: based on terminal or device properties
- H04L 5/005: {of common pilots, i.e. pilots destined for multiple users or terminals}
- H04L 5/0053: {Allocation of signalling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals}
- H04W 24/02: Arrangements for optimising operational condition
- H04W 48/12: using downlink control channel
- H04W 48/14: using user query {or user detection}
- H04W 72/02: Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal
- H04W 84/12: WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
- H04W 88/08: Access point devices
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)

## Abstract

Techniques to adaptively support/enable a wireless network feature for certain wireless client devices without hampering the performance or connectivity of wireless client devices which do not support that wireless network feature. An access point or wireless network controller adaptively enables a wireless network feature without advertising support for the wireless network feature in a wireless network-standard compliant manner to allow one or more wireless clients that support the wireless network feature to use the wireless network feature when associated to the access point while enabling association of one or more wireless clients that do not support the wireless network feature.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method comprising:
a wireless access point or a wireless network controller adaptively enabling a wireless network feature without advertising support for the wireless network feature in a wireless network-standard compliant manner, wherein the wireless network feature is supported by a first wireless local area network standard and is not supported by a second wireless local area network standard, and such that the wireless network feature is enabled for one or more wireless client devices that support the wireless network feature and is hidden from one or more wireless client devices that do not support the wireless network feature.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein enabling the wireless network feature includes:
obtaining a probe request from a wireless client device;
evaluating data contained in the probe request to determine whether the wireless client device supports the wireless network feature;
enabling wireless network connectivity with the wireless network feature for the wireless client device based on determining that the wireless client device supports the wireless network feature; and
enabling the wireless network connectivity without the wireless network feature for the wireless client device based on determining that the wireless client device does not support the wireless network feature.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2, wherein evaluating the data contained in the probe request includes:
determining whether an address of the wireless client device included in the data of the probe request is included in stored data that identifies wireless client devices which support the wireless network feature.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2, wherein enabling includes:
enabling the wireless network connectivity without the wireless network feature by providing one or more probe responses that do not include information signifying support of the wireless network feature.

### Claim 5 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2, wherein evaluating the data contained in the probe request includes:
determining a type of the wireless client device based on comparing a signature or pattern included in the probe request with signatures or patterns included in stored client probe requests; and
based on the type of the wireless client device, determining whether the wireless client device supports the wireless network feature.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising:
transmitting, by the wireless access point, at least one of: (a) one or more beacons or (b) one or more probe responses, which advertise the wireless network feature in a manner so that the wireless network feature is hidden from the one or more wireless client devices that do not support the wireless network feature.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising:
broadcasting, from the wireless access point, one or more beacons that advertise support for the wireless network feature in a specific information element of the one or more beacons.

### Claim 8

An apparatus comprising:
a wireless transceiver configured to transmit and receive wireless signals in a wireless local area network; and
a processor coupled to the wireless transceiver, wherein the processor is configured to adaptively enable a wireless network feature without advertising support for the wireless network feature in a wireless network-standard compliant manner, wherein the wireless network feature is supported by a first wireless local area network standard and is not supported by a second wireless local area network standard and such that the wireless network feature is enabled for one or more wireless client devices that support the wireless network feature and is hidden from one or more wireless client devices that do not support the wireless network feature.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the processor is configured to enable the wireless network feature by:
obtaining a probe request from a wireless client device;
evaluating data contained in the probe request to determine whether the wireless client device supports the wireless network feature;
enabling wireless network connectivity with the wireless network feature for the wireless client device based on determining that the wireless client device supports the wireless network feature; and
enabling the wireless network connectivity without the wireless network feature for the wireless client device based on determining that the wireless client device does not support the wireless network feature.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the processor is configured to evaluate the data contained in the probe request by determining whether an address of the wireless client device included in the data of the probe request is included in stored data that identifies wireless client devices which support the wireless network feature.

### Claim 11 (depends on 9)

The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the processor is configured to enable the wireless network connectivity without the wireless network feature by providing one or more probe responses that do not include information signifying support of the wireless network feature.

### Claim 12 (depends on 9)

The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the processor is configured to evaluate the data contained in the probe request by:
determining a type of the wireless client device by comparing a signature or pattern included in the data of the probe request with signatures or patterns included in stored client probe requests; and
based on the type of the wireless client device, determining whether the wireless client device supports the wireless network feature.

### Claim 13 (depends on 8)

The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the processor is further configured to:
cause the wireless transceiver to transmit at least one of: (a) one or more beacons or (b) one or more probe responses, which advertise the wireless network feature in a manner so that the wireless network feature is hidden from the one or more wireless client devices that do not support the wireless network feature.

### Claim 14 (depends on 8)

The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the processor is further configured to:
broadcast one or more beacons that advertise support for the wireless network feature in a specific information element of the one or more beacons.

### Claim 15

A system comprising:
a plurality of wireless client devices;
at least one access point configured to provide wireless network connectivity for the plurality of wireless client devices; and
a wireless network controller configured to communicate with the at least one access point,
wherein the at least one access point or the wireless network controller is configured to adaptively enable a wireless network feature without advertising support for the wireless network feature in a wireless network-standard compliant manner, wherein the wireless network feature is supported by a first wireless local area network standard and is not supported by a second wireless local area network standard and such that the wireless network feature is enabled for one or more wireless client devices that support the wireless network feature and is hidden from one or more wireless client devices that do not support the wireless network feature.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The system of claim 15, wherein the at least one access point or the wireless network controller is configured to enable the wireless network feature by:
obtaining a probe request from a wireless client device;
evaluating data contained in the probe request to determine whether the wireless client device supports the wireless network feature;
enabling wireless network connectivity with the wireless network feature for the wireless client device based on determining that the wireless client device supports the wireless network feature; and
enabling the wireless network connectivity without the wireless network feature for the wireless client device based on determining that the wireless client device does not support the wireless network feature.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The system of claim 16, wherein the at least one access point or the wireless network controller is configured to evaluate the data contained in the probe request by:
determining whether an address of the wireless client device included in the data of the probe request is included in stored data that identifies wireless client devices which support the wireless network feature.

### Claim 18 (depends on 16)

The system of claim 16, wherein the at least one access point or the wireless network controller is configured to enable the wireless network connectivity without the wireless network feature by providing one or more probe responses that do not include information signifying support of the wireless network feature.

### Claim 19 (depends on 16)

The system of claim 16, wherein the at least one access point or the wireless network controller is configured to evaluate the data contained in the probe request by:
determining a type of the wireless client device by comparing a signature or pattern included in the data of the probe request with signatures or patterns included in stored client probe requests; and
based on the type of the wireless client device, determining whether the wireless client device supports the wireless network feature.

### Claim 20 (depends on 15)

The system of claim 15, wherein the at least one access point is further configured to transmit at least one of: (a) one or more beacons or (b) one or more probe responses, which advertise the wireless network feature in a manner so that the wireless network feature is hidden from the one or more wireless client devices that do not support the wireless network feature.
