# US 11,310,073 B2 · Methods and arrangements for arranging data communication between electronic devices in a transportation means

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- Number: US 11,310,073 B2
- Document ID: US11310073B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/186,304
- Filed: 2021-02-26
- Published: 2021-09-09
- Granted: 2022-04-19
- Earliest claimed: 2020-03-04
- Assignees: Teknoware Oy
- Applicants: Teknoware Oy
- Inventors: Matti Alava
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11310073B2

## CPC

- G06F 13/4282: {on a serial bus, e.g. I2C bus, SPI bus (on daisy chain buses G06F13/4247)}
- H04L 12/40045: {Details regarding the feeding of energy to the node from the bus}
- G06F 1/266: {Arrangements to supply power to external peripherals either directly from the computer or under computer control, e.g. supply of power through the communication port, computer controlled power-strips}
- G06F 13/4068: {Electrical coupling}
- H04L 12/40013: {Details regarding a bus controller}
- G06F 13/4247: {on a daisy chain bus}
- H04L 2012/40267: {Bus for use in transportation systems}
- Y02D 10/00: Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management
- G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N)
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)
- Y02D: CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE

## Abstract

An electronic device (201) of a transportation means comprises a power bus input interface (202), a power bus output interface (203), and a data bus interface (204). The device comprises voltage reducing means (205) for selectively performing a controlled voltage reduction between the power bus input interface (202) and the power bus output interface (203). The reduced operating voltage is lower than the operating voltage received via the power bus input interface (202) but higher than zero. The device is arranged to use (1201, 1202) said voltage reducing means depending in a predetermined manner on whether or not the device has performed addressing operations to carry out addressed data communication by means of said data bus.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An electronic device of a transportation means, comprising:
a power bus input interface for receiving an operating voltage from a power bus,
a power bus output interface for conveying the operating voltage forward on said power bus, and
a data bus interface for carrying out data communication by means of a data bus connected to the data bus interface;
wherein:
the device comprises voltage reducing means for selectively performing a controlled voltage reduction between said power bus input interface and power bus output interface, to convey a reduced operating voltage forward on said power bus, which reduced operating voltage is lower than the operating voltage received via said power bus input interface but higher than zero,
the device is arranged to perform said controlled voltage reduction in response to the operating voltage received via the power bus input interface being higher than a predetermined first limit value and the device not having performed addressing operations to carry out addressed data communication by means of said data bus, and
the device is arranged to omit to perform said controlled voltage reduction in response to the operating voltage received via the power bus input interface being lower than said predetermined first limit value.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein:
the device is arranged to omit to perform said controlled voltage reduction in response to the device having performed said addressing operations.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein:
the device is arranged to start said addressing operations in response to the device not having performed said addressing operations and the operating voltage received via the power bus input interface being higher than a second limit value.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The electronic device according to claim 3, wherein:
the device is arranged to receive information of said second limit value via said data bus interface.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein:
the device is arranged to measure whether a difference of the operating voltage received via the power bus input interface and a data bus voltage measured via the data bus interface is smaller than a third limit value, and
the device is arranged to start said addressing operations in response to the device not having performed said addressing operations and the difference of the operating voltage received via the power bus input interface and the data bus voltage measured via the data bus interface being smaller than said third limit value.

### Claim 6

An electronic controller device of a transportation means for controlling at least one electronic device, wherein the controller device comprises:
a power bus supply interface for supplying an operating voltage to said power bus,
a controller device data bus interface for carrying out data communication by means of said data bus,
a transmitter configured to send an addressing query on said data bus for causing said at least one electronic device to start addressing operations, which addressing query involves information of a limit value sent on said data bus;
wherein said at least one electronic device has to receive a voltage higher than that limit value from the power bus in order to start the addressing operations.

### Claim 7

A method for performing addressing operations in an electronic device of a transportation means, the method comprising:
receiving an operating voltage from a power bus of the transportation means,
conveying the operating voltage forward on said power bus,
carrying out data communication via a data bus,
reducing the operating voltage conveyed to the power bus to a voltage in a controlled manner lower than the received operating voltage but different from zero in response to the received operating voltage being higher than a predetermined first limit value and the device not having performed the addressing operations to carry out addressed data communication by means of said data bus, and
omitting to perform said controlled voltage reduction in response to at least one of the following being satisfied:
the received operating voltage is lower than said predetermined first limit value
the device has performed said addressing operations.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The method according to claim 7, comprising:
starting said addressing operations in response to the device not having performed said addressing operations and the operating voltage received via a power bus input interface being higher than a second limit value.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The method according to claim 8, comprising:
receiving information of said second limit value via said data bus.

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

The method according to claim 7, comprising:
measuring whether a difference of the received operating voltage and a measured data bus voltage is smaller than a third limit value, and
starting said addressing operations in response to the device not having performed said addressing operations and the difference of the received operating voltage and the measured data bus voltage being smaller than said third limit value.
