# US 11,309,153 B2 · Contact switching device

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- Number: US 11,309,153 B2
- Document ID: US11309153B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/978,771
- Filed: 2019-01-16
- Published: 2021-02-11
- Granted: 2022-04-19
- Earliest claimed: 2018-03-13
- Assignees: OMRON Corporation
- Applicants: OMRON Corporation
- Inventors: Jun Sasaki; Kazuhiro Tsutsui; Hiroyuki Harimochi; Shintaro Wada; Yuki Muto; Kazuhiro Ikemoto; Keisuke Kihara
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11309153B2

## CPC

- H01H 50/04: Mounting complete relay or separate parts of relay on a base or inside a case
- H01H 50/54: Contact arrangements
- H01H 50/14: Terminal arrangements {(for coils H01H50/443)}
- H01H 50/44: Magnetic coils or windings
- H01H 50/58: Driving arrangements structurally associated therewith; Mounting of driving arrangements on armature
- H01H 1/06: characterised by the shape or structure of the contact-making surface, e.g. grooved
- H01H 50/38: Part of main magnetic circuit shaped to suppress arcing between the contacts of the relay
- H01H: ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES (contact cables H01B7/10; electrolytic self-interrupters H01G9/18; emergency protective circuit arrangements H02H; switching by electronic means without contact-making H03K17/00)

## Abstract

The contact switching device includes a first terminal, a first contact, a second terminal, and a base. The first contact is attached to the first terminal. The base includes a first attachment portion, a second attachment portion, and a groove portion. The first terminal is attached to the first attachment portion. The second terminal is attached to the second attachment portion. The groove portion is arranged between the first attachment portion and the second attachment portion. The groove portion has a shape in which the inside is larger than the entrance.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A contact switching device comprising:
a first terminal;
a first contact attached to the first terminal;
a second terminal; and
a base made of resin, the base including a first attachment portion to which the first terminal is attached, a second attachment portion to which the second terminal is attached, and a groove portion arranged between the first attachment portion and the second attachment portion,
the groove portion having a shape in which an inside is larger than an entrance in a top surface of the base,
the groove portion extending toward a side surface of the base along a surface of the base and opens at the side surface of the base, the top surface being separate or different from the side surface, and
the groove portion further having a shape in which
a width increases toward the side surface of the base, or
a bottom surface of the groove portion is inclined so that a distance from the entrance increases toward the side surface of the base.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The contact switching device according to claim 1, wherein
the inside of the groove portion has a shape that is enlarged larger than the entrance toward the first terminal.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The contact switching device according to claim 1, wherein
the inside of the groove portion has a shape that is larger than the entrance toward the second terminal.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The contact switching device according to claim 1, further comprising
a case defining an internal space between the case and the base, the internal space accommodating the first contact, wherein
the entrance of the groove portion is arranged to face the internal space.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The contact switching device according to claim 1, wherein,
when viewed from a direction in which the first contact is arranged with respect to the base, at least a part of the first contact overlaps with the groove portion.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The contact switching device according to claim 1, wherein,
an internal surface of the groove portion includes the bottom surface and an upper surface facing the bottom surface in the groove portion, and
the upper surface is inclined with respect to the bottom surface.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The contact switching device according to claim 6, wherein,
the internal surface of the groove portion further includes an inner side surface connecting the upper surface and the bottom surface, and
the upper surface is inclined so that a distance from the bottom surface increases from the inner side surface toward the entrance.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The contact switching device according to claim 1, further comprising:
a movable contact arranged to face the first contact;
a movable spring attached to the movable contact; and
a drive unit configured to operate the movable spring,
wherein
the base includes a first base portion including the first attachment portion, the second attachment portion, and the groove portion, and a second base portion supporting the drive unit, and
the first base portion and the second base portion are integrally formed.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The contact switching device according to claim 1, further comprising:
a movable contact arranged to face the first contact;
a movable spring attached to the movable contact; and
a drive unit configured to operate the movable spring,
wherein
the base includes a first base portion including the first attachment portion, the second attachment portion, and the groove portion, and a second base portion supporting the drive unit, and
the first base portion and the second base portion are separate.
