# US 11,308,848 B2 · Scan needle and scan display system including same

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- Number: US 11,308,848 B2
- Document ID: US11308848B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/985,372
- Filed: 2020-08-05
- Published: 2022-02-10
- Granted: 2022-04-19
- Earliest claimed: 2020-08-05
- Assignees: Jade Bird Display (Shanghai) Limited
- Applicants: Jade Bird Display (Shanghai) Limited
- Inventors: Qunchao Xu; Qiming Li
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11308848B2

## CPC

- G09G 3/2003: {Display of colours (specific for liquid crystal displays G09G3/3607)}
- G09G 3/002: {to project the image of a two-dimensional display, such as an array of light emitting or modulating elements or a CRT}
- G09G 3/005: {forming an image using a quickly moving array of imaging elements, causing the human eye to perceive an image which has a larger resolution than the array, e.g. an image on a cylinder formed by a rotating line of LEDs parallel to the axis of rotation}
- G09G 3/32: semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
- G09G 2300/0452: Details of colour pixel setup, e.g. pixel composed of a red, a blue and two green components
- G09G 2310/024: Scrolling of light from the illumination source over the display in combination with the scanning of the display screen
- G09G 2310/0264: Details of driving circuits
- G09G: ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION (arrangements for transferring data between digital computers and displays G06F3/14; static indicating arrangements comprising an association of a number of separate sources or light control cells G09F9/00; static indicating arrangements comprising integral associations of a number of light sources H01J, H01K, H10H, H05B33/12; scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission, details thereof H04N1/00)

## Abstract

A scan display system includes a picture receiving unit, a scan needle, a picture display screen having first and second opposing surfaces, and a driving unit. The picture receiving unit is configured to receive picture data and transmit the picture data to the scan needle. The driving unit is configured to perform a picture scanning process by moving the scan needle to scan in a horizontal direction and in a vertical direction relative to the surface of the picture display screen at a predetermined frequency. The scan needle is configured to emit light, representative of the picture data, to the first surface of the picture display screen to project image portions, each image portion being formed by the scan needle during the scan. The picture display screen is configured to receive the emitted light on the first surface and display an image comprising the image portions on the second surface.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A scan display system, comprising:
a picture receiving unit;
a scan needle;
a picture display screen having first and second opposing surfaces; and
a driving unit,
wherein:
the picture receiving unit is configured to receive picture data and coupled to the scan needle to transmit the picture data to the scan needle,
the driving unit is coupled to the scan needle and configured to perform a picture scanning process by moving the scan needle to scan in a horizontal direction and in a vertical direction relative to the surface of the picture display screen at a predetermined frequency,
the scan needle is configured to emit light, representative of the picture data, to the first surface of the picture display screen to project image portions, each image portion being formed by the scan needle during the scan; and
the picture display screen is configured to receive the emitted light on the first surface and display an image comprising the image portions on the second surface,
wherein the scan needle comprises a pixel, and the pixel comprises:
a first color light emitting diode comprising a first segment of a first metal layer and a first segment of a first color light emitting layer, stacked in an order on the substrate;
a second color light emitting diode comprising a second segment of the first metal layer, a second segment of the first color light emitting layer, a first segment of a second metal layer, and a first segment of a second color light emitting layer, stacked in an order on the substrate, and at least one first electrical connector electrically connecting the second segment of the first metal layer and the first segment of the second metal layer; and
a third color light emitting diode comprising a third segment of the first metal layer, a third segment of the first color light emitting layer, a second segment of the second metal layer, a second segment of the second color light emitting layer, a third metal layer, and a third color light emitting layer, stacked in an order on the substrate, and at least one second electrical connector electrically connecting the third segment of the first metal layer, the second segment of the second metal layer, and the third metal layer.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein an aspect ratio of the pixel is not less than 1:3.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein a size of the pixel in the horizontal direction is not more than 12 μm, and a size of the pixel in the vertical direction is not more than 30 μm.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The scan display system according to claim 3, wherein the size of the pixel in the horizontal direction is 10 to 12 μm, and the size of the pixel in the vertical direction is 10 μm to 30 μm.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein a shape of the pixel is circular or rectangular.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein the first color light emitting diode is a red light emitting diode, the second color light emitting diode is a blue light emitting diode, and the third color light emitting diode is a green light emitting diode,
the red light emitting diode is larger than the blue light emitting diode, and
the blue light emitting diode is larger than the green light emitting diode.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein an area of the first color light emitting pixel is the same as an area of one of the second color light emitting pixel, and
the area of the second color light emitting pixel is the same as an area of the third color light emitting pixel.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein an area of the first color light emitting pixel is greater than an area of the second color light emitting pixel, and
the area of the second color light emitting pixel is greater than an area of the third color light emitting pixel.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein the scan needle further includes:
light-isolating walls formed on a substrate and between the first color light emitting diode and the second color light emitting diode, and between the second color light emitting diode and the third color light emitting diode.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The scan display system according to claim 9, wherein a height of the light-isolating walls is greater than a height of the highest one of the first color light diode, the second color light emitting diode, and the third color light emitting diode.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein:
a height of the first color light emitting diode is greater than a height of the second color light emitting diode; and
the height of the second color light emitting diode is greater than a height of the third color light emitting diode.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein the scan needle further includes:
microlenses respectively formed on at least one of the first color light emitting diode, second color light emitting diode, and third color light emitting diode.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein the scan needle further includes:
a microlens formed on the pixel.