# US 11,307,462 B2 · Liquid crystal aligning agent composition, method for preparing liquid crystal alignment film using same, and liquid crystal alignment film and liquid crystal display using same

> Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt

- Number: US 11,307,462 B2
- Document ID: US11307462B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/624,818
- Filed: 2019-03-29
- Published: 2020-04-23
- Granted: 2022-04-19
- Earliest claimed: 2018-03-30
- Assignees: LG Chem, Ltd.
- Applicants: LG Chem, Ltd.
- Inventors: Sungjoon Min; Jung Ho Jo; Soonho Kwon; Hangah Park; Hyeongseuk Yun
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11307462B2

## CPC

- C09K 19/52: characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives {with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles}
- G02F 1/133723: {Polyimide, polyamide-imide}
- C08K 5/3412: having one nitrogen atom in the ring
- C08L 79/04: Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08L 79/08: Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C09K 19/56: Aligning agents
- G02F 1/1337: Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
- C09K: MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G02F: OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- C08K: Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients (paints, inks, varnishes, dyes, polishes, adhesives C09)
- C08L: COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS (compositions based on polymerisable monomers C08F, C08G; artificial filaments or fibres D01F; textile treating compositions D06)

## Abstract

Provided is a liquid crystal aligning agent composition comprising a hindered amine-based light stabilizer and a polyamic acid polymer derived from a diamine, a method for preparing a liquid crystal alignment film using the same, and a liquid crystal alignment film and a liquid crystal display using the same.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A liquid crystal aligning agent composition, comprising:
a polymer containing a polyamic acid repeating unit of the following Chemical Formula 1; and
a light stabilizer compound containing a functional group of the following Chemical Formula 3:
wherein in Chemical Formula 1:
X1 is a tetravalent organic group; and
Y1 is a divalent organic group of the following Chemical Formula 4:
wherein in Chemical Formula 3:
R1 is hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms;
R2 to R5 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; and
L1 and L2 are the same as each other or different from each other, and are each independently a direct bond or an alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The liquid crystal aligning agent composition according to claim 1, wherein in Chemical Formula 1, X1 is a tetravalent organic group having one of the following formulas:
wherein:
R6 to R11 are each independently hydrogen, or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms;
L3 is any one selected from the group consisting of a direct bond, —O—, —CO—, —COO—, —S—, —SO—, —SO2—, —CR12R13—, —(CH2)t—, —O(CH2)tO—, —COO(CH2)tOCO—, —CONH—, phenylene or a combination thereof;
R12 and R13 are each independently hydrogen, or an alkyl group or a haloalkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; and
t is an integer from 1 to 10.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The liquid crystal aligning agent composition according to claim 1, wherein the polymer further comprises a polyamic acid ester repeating unit of the following Chemical Formula 6; or a polyimide repeating unit of the following Chemical Formula 7:
wherein in Chemical Formulas 6 and 7:
one of R14 and R15 is an alkyl having 1 to 10 carbon atoms and the other is hydrogen or an alkyl having 1 to 10 carbon atoms;
X2 to X3 are each independently a tetravalent organic group; and
Y2 to Y3 are each independently a divalent organic group of the following Chemical Formula
wherein in Chemical Formula 2:
at least one of Q1 to Q8 is nitrogen and the rest are carbon;
D is —NR′— or —O—; and
R′ is hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The liquid crystal aligning agent composition according to claim 1, wherein the light stabilizer compound containing a functional group of Chemical Formula 3 is a compound of the following Chemical Formula 8:
wherein in Chemical Formula 8:
R1 is hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms;
R2 to R5 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms;
L1 and L2 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently a direct bond or an alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms;
A is a monovalent to pentavalent organic group; and
a is an integer from 1 to 5.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The liquid crystal aligning agent composition according to claim 4, wherein in Chemical Formula 8, A is a tetravalent alkyl having 1 to 20 carbon atoms to which four ester groups are bonded, and a is 4.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

The liquid crystal aligning agent composition according to claim 4, wherein in Chemical Formula 8, A is a carbonate group or an alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms to which two ester groups are bonded, and a is 2.

### Claim 7 (depends on 4)

The liquid crystal aligning agent composition according to claim 4, wherein in Chemical Formula 8, A is a (meth)acrylate group, and a is 1.

### Claim 8 (depends on 5)

The liquid crystal aligning agent composition according to claim 5, wherein the tetravalent alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms to which four ester groups are bonded has the following Chemical Formula 9:
wherein in Chemical Formula 9:
L5 to L7 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently a direct bond or an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.

### Claim 9 (depends on 6)

The liquid crystal aligning agent composition according to claim 6, wherein the alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms to which the two ester groups are bonded has the following Chemical Formula 10:
wherein in Chemical Formula 10:
L8 is an alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The liquid crystal aligning agent composition according to claim 1, wherein the light stabilizer compound containing a functional group of Chemical Formula 3 is contained in an amount from 50 ppm to 10000 ppm based on the weight of the polymer.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

A method for preparing a liquid crystal alignment film comprising the steps of:
coating the liquid crystal aligning agent composition of claim 1 onto a substrate to form a coating film;
drying the coating film;
irradiating the dried coating film with light or rubbing the coating film to perform alignment treatment; and
heat-treating and curing the alignment-treated coating film.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

A liquid crystal alignment film comprising an aligned cured product of the liquid crystal aligning agent composition of claim 1.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

A liquid crystal display comprising the liquid crystal alignment film of claim 12.

### Claim 14 (depends on 11)

A liquid crystal alignment film, prepared by the method of claim 11.
