# US 11,306,250 B2 · Surface protection composition and terminal fitted electric wire

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- Number: US 11,306,250 B2
- Document ID: US11306250B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/892,998
- Filed: 2020-06-04
- Published: 2020-12-24
- Granted: 2022-04-19
- Earliest claimed: 2019-06-21
- Assignees: Autonetworks Technologies, Ltd.; Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd.; Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.; Kyushu University, National University Corporation
- Applicants: Autonetworks Technologies, Ltd.; Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd.; Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.; Kyushu University, National University Corporation
- Inventors: Naoyuki Oshiumi; Takehiro Hosokawa; Makoto Mizoguchi
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11306250B2

## CPC

- C09K 15/32: containing {two or more of} boron, silicon, phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal
- H01B 3/20: liquids, e.g. oils (silicone oils H01B3/46)
- H01R 4/70: Insulation of connections (end caps H01R4/22)
- H01B 7/2806: {Protection against damage caused by corrosion}
- H01R 4/185: {combined with a U-shaped insulation-receiving portion}
- C09K: MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- H01B: CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES (selection for magnetic properties H01F1/00; waveguides H01P {; printed circuits H05K})
- H01R: ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS

## Abstract

Provided is a surface protection composition excellent in anticorrosion property for preventing metal corrosion as well as excellent in uniform applicability and heat resistance, and a terminal-fitted electric wire treated with the composition. The surface protection composition contains a phosphorus compound (a) represented by the general formula (1) in an amount of 0.1 to 10 mass % in terms of phosphorus element with respect to the total amount of the composition, at least one selected from the group consisting of a phosphorus compound (b1) represented by the general formula (2) and a carboxylic acid compound (b2) represented by the general formula (3) in an amount of 5.0 to 60 mass % with respect to the total amount of the composition, a metal-containing compound (c) in an amount of 0.1 to 10 mass % in terms of metal element with respect to the total amount of the composition, and a lubricant base oil (d).

## Claims

### Claim 1

A surface protection composition comprising:
a phosphorus compound (a) represented by the general formula (1) in an amount of 0.1 to 10 mass % in terms of phosphorus element with respect to the total amount of the composition;
at least one selected from the group consisting of a phosphorus compound (b1) represented by the general formula (2) and a carboxylic acid compound (b2) represented by the general formula (3) in an amount of 5.0 to 60 mass % with respect to the total amount of the composition;
a metal-containing compound (c) in an amount of 0.1 to 10 mass % in terms of metal element with respect to the total amount of the composition; and
a lubricant base oil (d),
wherein
the composition does not contain a consistency improver which gels with the lubricant base oil (d), and
the general formula (1) is:
where R1 represents a hydrogen atom, R2 represents a hydrocarbon group with 4 to 30 carbon atoms having one or more branched chains or one or more carbon-carbon double bonds, and R3 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group with 4 to 30 carbon atoms;
where R4 represents a hydrogen atom, R5 represents a linear hydrocarbon group with 12 to 22 carbon atoms, and R6 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group with 12 to 22 carbon atoms;
R7—COOH (3)
where R7 represents a linear hydrocarbon group with 11 to 21 carbon atoms, and
the lubricant base oil (d) has a kinematic viscosity of 10 mm2/s or higher at 100° C. and a number-average molecular weight of 400 or higher.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The surface protection composition according to claim 1, wherein a mass ratio (a):{(b1)+(b2)} of the compound (a) to the total of the compound (b1) and the compound (b2) is within a range of 5:95 to 95:5.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The surface protection composition according to claim 2, wherein a metal in the compound (c) is at least one selected from the group consisting of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, aluminum, titanium, and zinc.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The surface protection composition according to claim 3, wherein the lubricant base oil (d) is contained in the composition in an amount of 5.0 to 90 mass % with respect to the total amount of the composition.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The surface protection composition according to claim 4, wherein the lubricant base oil (d) has a kinematic viscosity in the range of from 10 mm2/s to 150 mm2/s at 100° C. and a number-average molecular weight in the range of from 400 to 10000.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

A terminal-fitted electric wire comprising:
a terminal;
an electric conductor; and
an electric connection part formed between the terminal and the electric conductor, covered with the surface protection composition according to claim 5.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The surface protection composition according to claim 1, wherein a metal in the compound (c) is at least one selected from the group consisting of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, aluminum, titanium, and zinc.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The surface protection composition according to claim 1, wherein the lubricant base oil (d) is contained in the composition in an amount of 5.0 to 90 mass % with respect to the total amount of the composition.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The surface protection composition according to claim 1, wherein the lubricant base oil (d) has a kinematic viscosity of 15 mm2/s or higher at 100° C. and a number-average molecular weight of 450 or higher.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

A terminal-fitted electric wire comprising:
a terminal;
an electric conductor; and
an electric connection part formed between the terminal and the electric conductor, covered with the surface protection composition according to claim 1.

### Claim 11

A surface protection composition comprising:
a phosphorus compound (a) represented by the general formula (1) in an amount of 0.1 to 10 mass % in terms of phosphorus element with respect to the total amount of the composition;
at least one selected from the group consisting of a phosphorus compound (b1) represented by the general formula (2) and a carboxylic acid compound (b2) represented by the general formula (3) in an amount of 5.0 to 60 mass % with respect to the total amount of the composition;
a metal-containing compound (c) in an amount of 0.1 to 10 mass % in terms of metal element with respect to the total amount of the composition; and
a lubricant base oil (d);
wherein
the composition does not contain an amide compound, and
the general formula (1) is:
where R1 represents a hydrogen atom, R2 represents a hydrocarbon group with 4 to 30 carbon atoms having one or more branched chains or one or more carbon-carbon double bonds, and R3 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group with 4 to 30 carbon atoms;
where R4 represents a hydrogen atom, R5 represents a linear hydrocarbon group with 12 to 22 carbon atoms, and R6 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group with 12 to 22 carbon atoms;
R7—COOH (3)
where R7 represents a linear hydrocarbon group with 11 to 21 carbon atoms, and
the lubricant base oil (d) has a kinematic viscosity of 10 mm2/s or higher at 100° C. and a number-average molecular weight of 400 or higher.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

A terminal-fitted electric wire comprising:
a terminal;
an electric conductor; and
an electric connection part formed between the terminal and the electric conductor, covered with the surface protection composition according to claim 11.
