# US 11,304,668 B2 · System and method for controlling X-ray frame rate of an imaging system

> Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt

- Number: US 11,304,668 B2
- Document ID: US11304668B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/062,305
- Filed: 2016-12-13
- Published: 2018-12-20
- Granted: 2022-04-19
- Earliest claimed: 2015-12-15
- Assignees: Corindus, Inc.
- Applicants: Corindus, Inc.
- Inventors: Tal Wenderow; David Handler; Nicholas Kottenstette
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11304668B2

## CPC

- A61B 6/12: Arrangements for detecting or locating foreign bodies
- A61B 6/405: {Source units specially adapted to modify characteristics of the beam during the data acquisition process (A61B6/4021, A61B6/4035 take precedence)}
- A61B 6/465: {adapted to display user selection data, e.g. graphical user interface, icons or menus}
- A61B 6/466: {adapted to display 3D data}
- A61B 6/486: {involving generating temporal series of image data}
- A61B 6/487: {involving fluoroscopy}
- A61B 6/503: {for diagnosis of the heart}
- A61B 6/504: {for diagnosis of blood vessels, e.g. by angiography}
- A61B 6/542: {involving control of exposure}
- A61B 6/545: {involving automatic set-up of acquisition parameters}
- A61B 34/20: Surgical navigation systems; Devices for tracking or guiding surgical instruments, e.g. for frameless stereotaxis
- A61M 5/00: Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm rests (tube connectors, tube couplings, valves or branch units, specially adapted for medical use A61M39/00; containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes A61J1/00)
- A61M 5/007: {for contrast media}
- G16H 20/40: relating to mechanical, radiation or invasive therapies, e.g. surgery, laser therapy, dialysis or acupuncture
- G16H 30/20: for handling medical images, e.g. DICOM, HL7 or PACS
- G16H 30/40: for processing medical images, e.g. editing
- G16H 40/63: for local operation
- A61B 2034/301: {for introducing or steering flexible instruments inserted into the body, e.g. catheters or endoscopes}
- A61B 2090/376: {using X-rays, e.g. fluoroscopy}
- A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D)
- A61M: DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY (introducing media into or onto the bodies of animals A61D7/00; means for inserting tampons A61F13/26; devices for administering food or medicines orally A61J; containers for collecting, storing or administering blood or medical fluids A61J1/05); DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY (surgery A61B; chemical aspects of surgical articles A61L); DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR {(Electrotherapy, e.g. producing anaesthesia by the use of alternating or intermittent currents A61N1/36021)}
- G16H: HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA

## Abstract

A method for controlling x-ray frame rate of an imaging system for a catheter procedure system includes generating a first control signal that indicates a first frame rate and providing the first control signal to an imaging system. The imaging system obtains a first set of images at the first frame rate based on the first control signal. At least one parameter of a catheter procedure performed by the catheter procedure system is determined and a second control signal is generated based on the at least one parameter of the catheter procedure. The second control signal indicates a second frame rate. The second control signal is provides to the imaging system to adjust the first frame rate to the second frame rate. The imaging system obtains a second set of images at the second frame rate and displays the second set of images on a display.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for controlling x-ray frame rate of an imaging system for a catheter procedure system, the method comprising:
generating a first control signal that indicates a first frame rate;
providing the first control signal to the imaging system;
obtaining a first set of images at the first frame rate;
determining at least one parameter of a catheter procedure performed by the catheter procedure system;
generating a second control signal based on the at least one parameter of the catheter procedure, the second control signal indicating a second frame rate;
providing the second control signal to the imaging system to adjust the first frame rate to the second frame rate;
obtaining a second set of images at the second frame rate; and
displaying the second set of images on a display;
wherein the at least one parameter of the catheter procedure is an indication of whether an end of a first percutaneous device is located within a second percutaneous device.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the second frame rate is lower than the first frame rate.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the at least one parameter further includes a magnification level of at least one image in the first set of images.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the at least one parameter further includes a location of the first percutaneous device in relation to a geometry of a vasculature.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the at least one parameter further includes motion of a region of a vasculature.

### Claim 6

A catheter procedure system comprising:
a bedside system comprising a first percutaneous device and a second percutaneous device, and at least one drive mechanism coupled to at least one of the first percutaneous device and the second percutaneous device;
an imaging system; and
a workstation coupled to the bedside system and the imaging system, the workstation comprising:
a user interface;
at least one display;
a controller coupled to the bedside system, the user interface, the at least one display and the imaging system, the controller programmed to:
generate a first control signal that indicates a first frame rate;
provide the first control signal to the imaging system;
determine at least one parameter of a catheter procedure performed by the catheter procedure system;
generate a second control signal based on the at least one parameter of the catheter procedure, the second control signal indicating a second frame rate; and
provide the second control signal to the imaging system to adjust the first frame rate to the second frame rate;
wherein the imaging system is configured to obtain a first set of images at the first frame rate and to obtain a second set of images at the second frame rate, and
wherein the at least one parameter of the catheter procedure is an indication of whether an end of the first percutaneous device is located within the second percutaneous device.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The catheter procedure system according to claim 6, wherein the imaging system is a fluoroscopy system.

### Claim 8 (depends on 6)

The catheter procedure system according to claim 6, wherein the second frame rate is lower than the first frame rate.

### Claim 9 (depends on 6)

The catheter procedure system according to claim 6, wherein the at least one parameter further includes a magnification level of at least one image in the first set of images.

### Claim 10 (depends on 6)

The catheter procedure system according to claim 6, wherein the at least one parameter further includes a location of the first percutaneous device in relation to a geometry of a vasculature.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The catheter procedure system according to claim 1, wherein the at least one parameter further includes motion of a region of a vasculature.

### Claim 12

A method for controlling an imaging system for a catheter procedure system, the method comprising:
obtaining, at a first frame rate, a first set of images of a first percutaneous device of the catheter procedure system within a vasculature;
determining a location of the first percutaneous device in relation to a second percutaneous device;
determining whether an end of the first percutaneous device is located within the second percutaneous device;
in response to the determining steps, adjusting the first frame rate to a second frame rate;
obtaining a second set of images of the first percutaneous device at the second frame rate; and
displaying the second set of images on a display.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The method according to claim 12, wherein the second frame rate is lower than the first frame rate.

### Claim 14 (depends on 12)

The method according to claim 12, further comprising:
determining a magnification level of at least one image in the first set of images,
wherein adjustment of the second frame rate is based on the magnification level.

### Claim 15 (depends on 12)

The method according to claim 12, further comprising:
determining a location of the first percutaneous device in relation to a geometry of the vasculature,
wherein adjustment of the second frame rate is based on the determined location.

### Claim 16 (depends on 12)

The method according to claim 12, further comprising:
determining motion of a region of the vasculature,
wherein adjustment of the second frame rate is based on the determined motion.

### Claim 17

A method for controlling an imaging system for a catheter procedure system, the method comprising:
determining whether an end of a first percutaneous device is located within a second percutaneous device, the determining based on a first set of images of the first percutaneous device within a vasculature;
in response to the determining step, adjusting the first frame rate to a second frame rate;
obtaining a second set of images of the first percutaneous device at the second frame rate; and
displaying the second set of images on a display.
