# US 11,299,938 B2 · Workflow process for connecting multiple coiled tubing strings > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 11,299,938 B2 - Document ID: US11299938B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 17/175,205 - Filed: 2021-02-12 - Published: 2021-08-19 - Granted: 2022-04-12 - Earliest claimed: 2020-02-13 - Assignees: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. - Applicants: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. - Inventors: Philippe Quero; Eric Bivens; Robert Gordon Howard; Harley Jones, II; Peter Gainey; Malcolm Richard - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11299938B2 ## CPC - E21B 17/041: {specially adapted for coiled tubing} - E21B 17/06: Releasing-joints, e.g. safety joints - E21B 17/20: Flexible or articulated drilling pipes {, e.g. flexible or articulated rods, pipes or cables} - E21B 19/22: Handling reeled pipe or rod units, e.g. flexible drilling pipes {(lifting or hauling appliances using two or more cooperating endless chains B66D3/003)} - E21B 33/047: for plural tubing strings - E21B 33/12: Packers; Plugs (used for cementing E21B33/134, E21B33/16) - E21B 34/16: Control means therefor being outside the borehole {(control systems for submerged well heads E21B33/0355)} - E21B: EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS ## Abstract Provided is a method for connecting coiled tubing strings, as well as a flexible stabbing snake. In one aspect, the method for connecting coiled tubing strings includes lowering a downhole end of a first coiled tubing string within a wellbore, and coupling an uphole end of the first coiled tubing string to a downhole end of a second coiled tubing string at a location between a coiled tubing injector and the wellbore to form a combined coiled tubing string. In at least one aspect, the method further includes lowering the combined coiled tubing string within the wellbore. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A method for connecting coiled tubing strings, comprising: lowering a downhole end of a first coiled tubing string through a coiled tubing injector and within a wellbore; disconnecting an uphole end of the first coiled tubing string from a first coiled tubing reel; connecting the uphole end of the first coiled tubing string to a downhole end of a flexible stabbing snake to form a first junction and a downhole end of a second coiled tubing string located on a second coiled tubing reel to an uphole end of the flexible stabbing snake to form a second junction, the first junction being formed between the first coiled tubing reel and the coiled tubing injector and the second junction being formed between the second coiled tubing reel and the coiled tubing injector; passing the stabbing snake with the first junction and the second junction through the coiled tubing injector; disconnecting the first junction and the second junction and then coupling the uphole end of the first coiled tubing string to the downhole end of the second coiled tubing string at a location between the coiled tubing injector and the wellbore to form a combined coiled tubing string; and lowering the combined coiled tubing string within the wellbore. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The method as recited in claim 1, further including: lowering the first coiled tubing string downhole until the first junction is between the coiled tubing injector and the wellbore; then disconnecting the first junction to expose the uphole end of the first coiled tubing string; then lowering the second coiled tubing string until the second junction is between the coiled tubing injector and the wellbore; then disconnecting the second junction to expose the downhole end of the second coiled tubing string; and then coupling the uphole end of the first coiled tubing string to the downhole end of the second coiled tubing string at the location between the coiled tubing injector and the wellbore to form the combined coiled tubing string. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the flexible stabbing snake includes a conveyance having a plurality of spaced apart ferrules/buttons coupled thereto. ### Claim 4 (depends on 3) The method as recited in claim 3, wherein the conveyance is a braided wire conveyance having 10 or more spaced apart ferrules/buttons coupled thereto. ### Claim 5 (depends on 3) The method as recited in claim 3, wherein the flexible stabbing snake includes a downhole swivel located at the downhole end of the conveyance and an uphole swivel located at the uphole end of the conveyance. ### Claim 6 (depends on 3) The method as recited in claim 3, wherein the conveyance has a downhole section, a middle section and an uphole section, and further wherein the ferrules/buttons in the downhole section have a downhole section outside diameter (ODDS), the ferrules/buttons in the middle section have a middle section outside diameter (ODMS) greater than the downhole section outside diameter (ODDS), and the ferrules/buttons in the uphole section have an uphole section outside diameter (ODUS) greater than the middle section outside diameter (ODMS). ### Claim 7 (depends on 6) The method as recited in claim 6, wherein the first coiled tubing string has a first coiled tubing outside diameter (DCTO1) and the second coiled tubing string has a second greater coiled tubing outside diameter (DCTO2), and further wherein the first coiled tubing outside diameter (DCTO1) is similar to the downhole section outside diameter (ODDS) and the second greater coiled tubing outside diameter (DCTO2) is similar to the uphole section outside diameter (ODUS). ### Claim 8 (depends on 6) The method as recited in claim 6, wherein a length of the conveyance (L) is at least 6 meters. ### Claim 9 (depends on 6) The method as recited in claim 6, wherein a length of the conveyance (L) ranges from 9 meters to 18 meters. ### Claim 10 (depends on 6) The method as recited in claim 6, wherein a length of the downhole section (LDS) is at least two times a length of the middle section (LMS) and a length of the uphole section (LUS). ### Claim 11 (depends on 1) The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the location is within a work window. ### Claim 12 (depends on 11) The method as recited in claim 11, further including disconnecting the uphole end of the first coiled tubing string from the first coiled tubing reel, connecting a disconnected uphole end of the first coiled tubing string to the downhole end of the flexible stabbing snake to form the first junction, and connecting the downhole end of the second coiled tubing string to the uphole end of the flexible stabbing snake to form the second junction, wherein the disconnecting and connecting occur uphole of the coiled tubing injector and prior to the coupling the uphole end of the first coiled tubing string to the downhole end of the second coiled tubing string, and further including: lowering the first coiled tubing string downhole until the first junction is in the work window; then disconnecting the first junction to expose the uphole end of the first coiled tubing string; then lowering the second coiled tubing string until the second junction is in the work window; then disconnecting the second junction to expose the downhole end of the second coiled tubing string; and then coupling the uphole end of the first coiled tubing string to the downhole end of the second coiled tubing string in the work window to form the combined coiled tubing string. ### Claim 13 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the disconnecting the uphole end of the first coiled tubing string from the first coiled tubing reel, the connecting the uphole end of the first coiled tubing string to the downhole end of the flexible stabbing snake, the connecting the downhole end of the second coiled tubing string to the uphole end of the flexible stabbing snake, and the disconnecting the first junction and the second junction all occur without rigging down the coiled tubing injector. ### Claim 14 A flexible stabbing snake, comprising: a conveyance having a downhole end configured to couple to a first coiled tubing string and an uphole end configured to couple to a second coiled tubing string; and 10 or more spaced apart ferrules/buttons coupled to the conveyance, wherein the conveyance has a downhole section and an uphole section, and further wherein the downhole section has a downhole section outside diameter (ODDS) similar to a first coiled tubing outside diameter (DCTO1) of the first coiled tubing string that the flexible stabbing snake is configured to couple, and the uphole section has an uphole section outside diameter (ODUS) similar to a second coiled tubing outside diameter (DCTO2) of the second coiled tubing string that the flexible stabbing snake is configured to couple, the 10 or more spaced apart ferrules/buttons and the conveyance configured to pass through a coiled tubing injector. ### Claim 15 (depends on 14) The flexible stabbing snake as recited in claim 14, wherein the conveyance has the downhole section, a middle section and the uphole section, and further wherein the ferrules/buttons in the middle section have a middle section outside diameter (ODMS) greater than the downhole section outside diameter (ODDS) and less than the uphole section outside diameter (ODUS). ### Claim 16 (depends on 15) The flexible stabbing snake as recited in claim 15, wherein a length of the downhole section (LDS) is at least two times a length of the middle section (LMS) and a length of the uphole section (LUS). ### Claim 17 (depends on 14) The flexible stabbing snake as recited in claim 14, wherein a length of the conveyance (L) ranges from 9 meters to 18 meters. ### Claim 18 (depends on 14) The flexible stabbing snake as recited in claim 14, wherein the conveyance is a braided wire conveyance, and further wherein a downhole swivel is located at the downhole end of the conveyance and an uphole swivel is located at the uphole end of the conveyance. ### Claim 19 (depends on 14) The flexible stabbing snake as recited in claim 14, wherein the conveyance has a length (L) of at least 6 meters.