# US 11,299,912 B2 · Vehicle electronic key

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- Number: US 11,299,912 B2
- Document ID: US11299912B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/509,672
- Filed: 2019-07-12
- Published: 2019-11-07
- Granted: 2022-04-12
- Earliest claimed: 2017-03-15
- Assignees: Denso Corporation
- Applicants: Denso Corporation
- Inventors: Takashi Koya; Koji Nakao
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11299912B2

## CPC

- E05B 47/0001: {with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof (for vehicles E05B81/04)}
- E05B 19/00: Keys; Accessories therefor ({key modifications or attachments preventing removal from the lock E05B11/005; key rings A44B15/00; key cases A45C11/32; key holders A47G29/10;} making keys, see the relevant places, e.g. B21D53/42; milling grooves in keys B23C3/35)
- G07C 9/00309: {operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks}
- G07C 9/00571: {operated by interacting with a central unit}
- E05B 2047/0071: {Connecting lockparts by electronic communication means only, e.g. bus systems, time multiplexing}
- E05B 2047/0095: {Mechanical aspects of locks controlled by telephone signals, e.g. by mobile phones}
- G07C 2009/0038: {whereby the wake-up circuit is situated in the keyless data carrier}
- G07C 2009/00404: {starting with prompting the lock}
- G07C 2009/00793: {by Hertzian waves}
- E05B: LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- G07C: TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE

## Abstract

A vehicle electronic key includes: a receiver for receiving a request signal transmitted from an in-vehicle device; a transmitter for transmitting a response signal responding to the request signal; a key controller that determines whether the request signal has been received and controls the transmitter to transmit the response signal based on a determination that the request signal has been received; and an acceleration sensor that detects an acceleration applied to the vehicle electronic key and sets a vibration detection flag based on a determination that a vibration equal to or greater than a threshold value has been detected according to a detected acceleration.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A vehicle electronic key comprising:
a receiver configured to receive a request signal transmitted from an in-vehicle device mounted on a vehicle, and to output a signal in response to receiving the request signal;
a transmitter configured to transmit a response signal to the in-vehicle device;
a key controller configured to determine whether the request signal is received based on the signal output by the receiver, and to control the transmitter to transmit the response signal in response to determining that the request signal is received; and
an acceleration sensor configured to detect an acceleration applied to the vehicle electronic key, to determine whether the detected acceleration is greater than or equal to a predetermined threshold, and to set a vibration detection flag in response to determining the detected acceleration is greater than or equal to the predetermined threshold, the acceleration sensor configured to perform the detecting and determining at every vibration detection cycle, wherein:
the key controller is further configured to read out the vibration detection flag at every flag read-out cycle, to determine whether the vibration detection flag is set, and to set a response permission state in response to determining the request signal is received and the vibration detection flag is set, and
the flag read out cycle of the key controller is longer in duration than the vibration detection cycle of the acceleration sensor.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The vehicle electronic key according to claim 1, wherein:
the acceleration sensor is further configured to execute a flag mode and a notification mode, and to switch between the flag mode and the notification mode;
the flag mode being a mode in which the vibration detection flag is set in response to detecting that the vibration is greater than or equal to the threshold value;
the notification mode being a mode in which a vibration detection signal is output to the key controller in response to detecting that the vibration is greater than or equal to the threshold value, the vibration detection signal indicating a detection of the vibration greater than or equal to the threshold value; and
the key controller is further configured to set the response permission state in response to acquiring the vibration detection signal, and to instruct the acceleration sensor to set the flag mode.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The vehicle electronic key according to claim 2, wherein:
the key controller is further configured to instruct the acceleration sensor to set a response disapproval state which does not respond to the request signal, to set the notification mode in response to the vibration detection flag not being set, to set a duration of a time interval to a minimum duration time for determining whether the vibration detection flag has been read out and whether the detected acceleration is greater than or equal to a predetermined threshold, and to determine whether the duration of the time interval has elapsed.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The vehicle electronic key according to claim 3, wherein:
the key controller is further configured to determine whether the vehicle electronic key is brought into the compartment of the vehicle, to determine whether the duration of the time interval has increased, and to determine whether the vehicle electronic key exits the compartment of the vehicle;
in response to determining that the vehicle electronic key is brought into the compartment of the vehicle, the key controller is further configured to set the duration of the time interval to be longer than the minimum duration time; and
in response to determining that the vehicle electronic key exits the compartment of the vehicle after increasing the duration of the time interval to be longer than the minimum duration time, the key controller is further configured to set the duration of the time interval to the minimum duration time.