# US 11,299,906 B2 · Collapsible canopy with a central lock and reinforcement bars

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- Number: US 11,299,906 B2
- Document ID: US11299906B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/188,273
- Filed: 2018-11-12
- Published: 2019-09-12
- Granted: 2022-04-12
- Earliest claimed: 2018-03-19
- Applicants: Shengyong Yang; Jing Bian
- Inventors: Shengyong Yang; Jing Bian
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11299906B2

## CPC

- E04H 15/50: lazy-tongs type
- E04B 1/34384: {Assembling details for foldable, separable, collapsible or retractable structures}
- E04H 15/44: collapsible, e.g. breakdown type (E04H15/42 takes precedence)
- E04H 15/46: telescoping and foldable
- E04H 15/48: foldable, i.e. having pivoted or hinged means ({E04H15/405 and} E04H15/46 takes precedence)
- E04H 15/52: parallelogram type
- E04H 15/58: Closures; Awnings; Sunshades
- E04H 15/60: Poles
- E04H: BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL (foundations E02D)
- E04B: GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS (border constructions of opening in walls, floors or ceilings E06B1/00; {electromagnetic shielding H05K9/0001})

## Abstract

A collapsible canopy with an improved locking mechanism. The collapsible canopy has at least three supporting legs. The collapsible canopy also has a central lock that is used for locking the collapsible canopy in an unfolded state and permits the collapsible canopy to be folded into a folded state when the central lock is unlocked. An outer retractable unit is connected between each adjacent supporting leg. An inner retractable unit having an inner end is connected between each supporting leg and the central lock. The inner end of the inner retractable unit is connected through the central lock. Reinforcement bars are pivotally connected between the outer retractable units and the inner retractable units, the reinforcement bars function to maintain the shape of the collapsible canopy when the collapsible canopy is in a locked and unfolded position.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A collapsible canopy, comprising:
A. at least three supporting legs,
B. a plurality of outer retractable units, each outer retractable unit connected between two of said at least three supporting legs,
C. a plurality of inner retractable units comprising inner ends, each inner retractable unit connected to one of said at least three supporting legs, wherein said outer retractable units and said inner retractable units form a roof frame of said collapsible canopy, and
D. a central lock comprising a locking device that locks said collapsible canopy in an unfolded state when said central lock is locked and for permitting said collapsible canopy to be folded into a folded state when said central lock is unlocked, wherein said inner ends of said inner retractable units are connected to said central lock, and
E. a plurality of reinforcement bars, wherein each reinforcement bar is respectively connected between one of said outer retractable units and one of said inner retractable units,
wherein said plurality of reinforcement bars function to reduce the flex of outer retractable units and inner retractable units of said collapsible canopy when said collapsible canopy is in a locked and unfolded position, wherein each inner retractable unit of said plurality of inner retractable units comprises at least one first oblique top pipe pivotally connected to said central lock, and wherein each outer retractable unit of said plurality of outer retractable units comprises at least one eave pipe, wherein each of said plurality of reinforcement bars is pivotally connected between said at least one first oblique top pipe and said at least one eave pipe.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The collapsible canopy as in claim 1, said central lock comprising:
A. a center top cap,
B. a bottom cap,
C. at least three top pipes pivotally connected to said center top cap, and
D. at least two connecting rods, each one pivotally connected at a top pipe pivot axis to one of said at least three top pipes, and each one pivotally connected to said bottom cap at a bottom cap pivot axis, wherein said central lock is placed in a locked position by upward movement of said bottom cap and said at least two connecting rods, wherein as said bottom cap is pushed upward, said central lock moves to a locking position when:
i. said bottom cap pivot axis is pressed higher than said top pipe pivot axis, and
ii. said upward movement of said bottom cap and said at least two connecting rods is stopped by a stopping device.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The collapsible canopy as in claim 2, wherein said stopping device is a stopping pole rigidly connected to said center top cap.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The collapsible canopy as in claim 2, wherein said stopping device is the underside of said center top cap.

### Claim 5 (depends on 2)

The collapsible canopy as in claim 2, wherein said stopping device is at least one stopping plug rigidly connected to at least one of said at least two top pipes.

### Claim 6 (depends on 2)

The collapsible canopy as in claim 2, wherein said stopping device is at least one stopping plug rigidly connected to at least one of said at least two connecting rods.

### Claim 7 (depends on 2)

The collapsible canopy as in claim 2, wherein said at least two top pipes are four top pipes and wherein said at least two connecting rods are four connecting rods.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The collapsible canopy as in claim 1, wherein two of said plurality of reinforcement bars are each pivotally connected on opposite sides of said first oblique top pipe and wherein each said oppositely connected reinforcement bar is pivotally connected to one of said eave pipes.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The collapsible canopy as in claim 1, wherein said at least one eave pipe comprises at least one second eave pipe and at least one middle eave pipe and wherein at least one reinforcement bar of said plurality of reinforcement bars is connected between said first oblique top pipe and at a position near a junction between said at least one second eave pipe and said at least one middle eave pipe.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The collapsible canopy as in claim 1, wherein said reinforcement bar is connected between said first oblique top pipe and said at least one eave pipe by utilization of at least one connection bracket.

### Claim 11

A collapsible canopy, comprising:
A. at least three supporting legs,
B. a plurality of outer retractable units, each outer retractable unit connected between two of said at least three supporting legs,
C. a plurality of inner retractable units comprising inner ends, each inner retractable unit connected to one of said at least three supporting legs, wherein said outer retractable units and said inner retractable units form a roof frame of said collapsible canopy, and
D. a central lock comprising a locking means for locking said collapsible canopy in an unfolded state when said central lock is locked and for permitting said collapsible canopy to be folded into a folded state when said central lock is unlocked, wherein said inner ends of said inner retractable units are connected to said central lock, and
E. a plurality of reinforcement bars, wherein each reinforcement bar is a single reinforcement bar respectively connected between one of said outer retractable units and one of said inner retractable units, wherein each inner retractable unit of said plurality of inner retractable units comprises at least one first oblique top pipe pivotally connected to said central lock, and wherein each outer retractable unit of said plurality of outer retractable units comprises at least one eave pipe, wherein each of said plurality of reinforcement bars is pivotally connected between said at least one first oblique top pipe and said at least one eave pipe,
wherein said plurality of reinforcement bars function to maintain the shape of said collapsible canopy when said collapsible canopy is in a locked and unfolded position.