# US 11,299,637 B2 · Weather-resistant temporary paint system comprising a removable paint composition and a remover composition > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 11,299,637 B2 - Document ID: US11299637B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 16/612,802 - Filed: 2018-05-01 - Published: 2020-05-14 - Granted: 2022-04-12 - Earliest claimed: 2017-05-12 - Assignees: Renu TPS Limited - Applicants: Renu TPS Limited - Inventors: Peter Stubbs - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11299637B2 ## CPC - C09D 5/008: {Temporary coatings (C09D5/20 takes precedence)} - C08K 3/22: of metals - C08K 3/26: Carbonates; Bicarbonates - C08K 3/32: Phosphorus-containing compounds - C08K 5/17: Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds - C09D 5/021: {Aerosols (aerosol compositions C09K3/30)} - C09D 9/00: Chemical paint or ink removers (fluid media for correction of typographical errors by coating C09D10/00) - C09D 17/003: {containing an organic pigment (process features in the making of dye stuff preparations C09B67/00)} - C09D 17/004: {containing an inorganic pigment} - C09D 123/08: Copolymers of ethene (C09D123/16 takes precedence) - C09D 125/08: Copolymers of styrene (C09D129/08, C09D135/06, C09D155/02 take precedence) - C09D 133/02: Homopolymers or copolymers of acids; Metal or ammonium salts thereof - C09D 133/064: {containing anhydride, COOH or COOM groups, with M being metal or onium-cation} - C09D 133/08: Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters - C09D 133/10: Homopolymers or copolymers of methacrylic acid esters - C09D 133/26: Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylamide or methacrylamide - C08K 2003/2206: {of calcium, strontium or barium} - C08K 2003/262: {Alkali metal carbonates} - C08K 2003/265: {Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate} - C08K 2003/324: {Alkali metal phosphate} - C08K 2003/325: {Calcium, strontium or barium phosphate} - C09D: COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR (cosmetics A61K; processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces, in general, B05D; staining wood B27K5/02; glazes or vitreous enamels C03C; natural resins, French polish, drying-oils, driers, turpentine, per se, C09F; polishing compositions other than French polish, ski waxes C09G; adhesives or use of materials as adhesives C09J; materials for sealing or packing joints or covers C09K3/10; materials for stopping leaks C09K3/12; processes for the electrolytic or electrophoretic production of coatings C25D) - C08K: Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients (paints, inks, varnishes, dyes, polishes, adhesives C09) ## Abstract A paint system comprising a first component and a second component wherein said first and second components are separate compositions, wherein said first component is a removable paint composition comprising: (i) an organic solvent component comprising or consisting of one or more organic solvent(s); (ii) a polymeric component comprising a polymeric binder; (iii) a pigment component; and (iv) optionally one or more acid(s), and wherein said second component is a remover composition for removing said first component from a surface of a substrate wherein said remover composition comprises: (i) water and (ii) a base. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A paint system comprising a first component and a second component wherein said first and second components are separate compositions, wherein said first component is a paint composition comprising: (i) an organic solvent component comprising or consisting of one or more organic solvent(s) wherein said organic solvent component is present in an amount of from 40 to 70% by weight of said paint composition, and wherein said organic solvent component comprises one or more organic solvent(s) in an amount of at least 90% by weight of the organic solvent component; (ii) a polymeric component comprising a polymeric binder wherein said polymeric component is present in an amount of from about 10 to about 30% by weight of said paint composition; (iii) a pigment component wherein said pigment component is present in an amount of at least about 1% by weight of said paint composition; and (iv) one or more acid(s) in an amount of from about 0.1 to about 1.0% by weight of said paint composition, wherein said paint composition is in the form of an aerosol, and wherein said second component is a remover composition for removing said first component from a surface of a substrate wherein said remover composition comprises: (i) water and (ii) a base. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The paint system according to claim 1 wherein upon application to a substrate, the cohesive force between the pigment component and the polymeric binder is greater than the adhesive force of the pigment component to the substrate onto which the paint composition is applied, and/or the polymeric binder substantially prevents adhesive contact between the pigment component and the substrate, and/or the polymeric binder forms a protective intermediate coating layer between the pigment component and the substrate. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The paint system according to claim 1 wherein said organic solvent component of the paint composition comprises or consists of one or more alcohol(s), and optionally further comprises water. ### Claim 4 (depends on 3) The paint system according to claim 3 wherein said alcohol is selected from ethanol, n-propyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, n-butyl alcohol, iso-butyl alcohol, tert-butyl alcohol, 2-methyl butanol, isoamyl alcohol and other primary amyl alcohol isomers, n-pentanol, 2-ethylhexanol, 4-hydroxy-2,6,8-trimethylnonane or diisobutyl carbinol. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The paint system according to claim 1 where said polymeric binder of said paint composition is thermoplastic and/or water-soluble or water-dispersable. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The paint system according to claim 1 wherein the polymeric binder comprises at least one type of monomer selected from mono-olefinically unsaturated carboxylic acids; and/or wherein the polymeric binder comprises at least one type of monomer selected from mono-olefinically unsaturated carboxylic acid esters or vinyl esters of carboxylic acids. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The paint system according to claim 1 wherein the polymeric binder of said paint composition comprises a repeating unit derived from a monomer comprising one or more group(s) selected or derived from carboxylic acid, sulphonic acid and phosphoric acid groups. ### Claim 8 (depends on 7) The paint system according to claim 7 wherein said monomer is an unsaturated mono- or di-carboxylic acid of formula (I): wherein: n is an integer from 0 to 10; Al is a methylene group R7 is selected from H, —COOH, —CH2—COOH, phenyl or benzyl; R8 is selected from H, lower alkyl, —COOH or —CH2—COOH; and R9 is selected from H, lower alkyl, —CH2—COOH, phenyl or benzyl. ### Claim 9 (depends on 7) The paint system according to claim 7 wherein the polymeric binder is a homopolymer or copolymer comprising a repeating unit derived from a monomer comprising one or more group(s) selected or derived from a sulphonic acid group, and wherein the monomer is selected from the group consisting of vinylsulphonic, styrenesulphonic, naphthalenesulphonic, acrylamidoalkylsulphonic acids and salts thereof. ### Claim 10 (depends on 7) The paint system according to claim 7 wherein the polymeric binder comprises one or more additional comonomer(s). ### Claim 11 (depends on 1) The paint system according to claim 1 wherein the polymeric binder of said paint composition is selected from the group consisting of homopolymers and copolymers of N-vinylpyrrolidone. ### Claim 12 (depends on 1) The paint system according to claim 1 wherein the polymeric binder of said paint composition is selected from non-hydrolyzed or partially hydrolyzed polyvinylacetates. ### Claim 13 (depends on 1) The paint system according to claim 1 wherein the polymeric binder of said paint composition is selected from: (A): Homopolymers and copolymers of acrylic and methacrylic acid and salts thereof, copolymers of acrylic acid and acrylamide and salts thereof, and sodium salts of polyhydroxycarboxylic acids; (B): Copolymers of acrylic and/or methacrylic acid with at least one mono-ethylenic monomer; (C): Crotonic acid copolymers; (D): Copolymers of mono-unsaturated C4-8 carboxylic acids or anhydrides selected from copolymers comprising (i) at least one first unit chosen from the group consisting of maleic, fumaric, itaconic acids, and anhydrides thereof and (ii) at least one second unit chosen from the group consisting of vinyl esters, vinyl ethers, vinyl halides, phenylvinyl derivatives, acrylic acid and esters; or (E): Polyacrylamides comprising at least one carboxylate group. ### Claim 14 (depends on 1) The paint system according to claim 1 wherein the polymeric binder of said paint composition is selected from: (i) methacrylic acid/ethyl acrylate copolymers; (ii) methacrylic acid/ethyl acrylate/tert-butyl acrylate terpolymers; (iii) acrylic acid copolymers; (iv) methacrylic acid/methyl methacrylate copolymers; (v) methacrylic acid/acrylic acid/ethyl acrylate/methyl methacrylate copolymers; (vi) vinyl acetate/crotonic acid copolymers; (vii) crotonic acid polymers selected from vinyl acetate/crotonic acid/vinyl propionate copolymers, vinyl acetate/vinyl tert-butylbenzoate/crotonic acid terpolymers or crotonic acid/vinyl acetate/vinyl neodecanoate terpolymers; (viii) vinyl acetate/crotonic acid copolymers grafted with polyethylene glycol; (ix) polymers derived from maleic, fumaric or itaconic acids or anhydrides thereof with vinyl esters, vinyl ethers, vinyl halides, phenylvinyl derivatives, acrylic acid and esters thereof; and (x) vinylpyrrolidone/acrylic acid/lauryl methacrylate terpolymers. ### Claim 15 (depends on 1) The paint system according to claim 1 wherein the polymeric binder of said paint composition is selected from: (i) vinyl acetate/crotonic acid copolymers; and (ii) crotonic acid/vinyl acetate/vinyl neodecanoate terpolymers. ### Claim 16 (depends on 1) The paint system according to claim 1 wherein said acid of said paint composition is an aromatic or aliphatic carboxylic acid. ### Claim 17 (depends on 1) The paint system according to claim 1 wherein said pigment component of said paint composition is a dry pigment dispersion, wherein said a pigment dispersion comprises pigment, and a resin base and/or a co-solvent such that the pigment is present in an amount of from about 10 to 70 wt % by total weight of the pigment component, and the resin base is present in an amount of from about 5 to about 75 wt % by total weight of the pigment component. ### Claim 18 (depends on 1) The paint system according to claim 1 wherein the polymeric binder of the paint composition does not cure or undergo chemical reaction upon application of the paint composition to a surface. ### Claim 19 (depends on 1) The paint system according to claim 1 wherein said remover composition comprises: water in an amount of at least 70 wt %, by weight of the remover composition; and (ii) a base in an amount of no more than about 20 wt %, and at least about 0.2 wt % by weight of the remover composition wherein the base is a weak base for which the conjugate acid exhibits a pKa of no more than 12.0 and wherein the base is selected from metal oxides, hydroxides and alkoxides, and salts of the counter-ions of weak acids; sodium meta-silicate, tri-sodium phosphate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydroxide and the corresponding salts of potassium or calcium or other alkali metals and alkaline earth metals, ammonium hydroxide; liquid ammonia; organic bases selected from amines and amino alcohols, optionally a rheology modifier in an amount of no more than about 10 wt %, and at least about 0.2 wt % by weight of the remover composition, wherein said rheology modifier is selected from: polyurethanes; acrylic polymers; latex; styrene/butadiene copolymers; polyvinyl alcohol; clays; cellulose and cellulose derivatives; calcium or sodium sulfonates; polysaccharides and their derivatives; gums; proteins; modified castor oil; or organosilicones; (iv) optionally a surfactant in an amount of no more than about 10 wt % and at least about 0.1 wt % by weight of the remover composition, wherein the surfactant is selected from alkoxylates, phosphate esters, sodium resinate, fatty acid soaps, sulfonated fatty acid amide derivatives, sulfosuccinates, sodium lignosulfonate or petroleum sulfonates; and (v) optionally a biocide in an amount of no more than about 0.5 wt %, by weight of the remover composition. ### Claim 20 (depends on 1) The paint system according to claim 1 which is a weather-resistant temporary paint system wherein said first component is a weather-resistant removable temporary paint composition and said second composition is a remover composition. ### Claim 21 (depends on 1) The paint system according to claim 1 wherein said acid of the paint composition is selected from benzoic acid, terephthalic acid isophthalic acid, and phthalic acid.