# US 11,298,019 B2 · Ophthalmologic apparatus and method for controlling the same

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- Number: US 11,298,019 B2
- Document ID: US11298019B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/718,223
- Filed: 2019-12-18
- Published: 2020-07-02
- Granted: 2022-04-12
- Earliest claimed: 2018-12-26
- Assignees: Topcon Corporation
- Applicants: Topcon Corporation
- Inventors: Ryoichi Hirose; Tatsuo Yamaguchi
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11298019B2

## CPC

- A61B 3/152: {for aligning}
- A61B 3/0025: {characterised by electronic signal processing, e.g. eye models}
- A61B 3/102: {for optical coherence tomography [OCT]}
- A61B 3/1025: {for confocal scanning}
- A61B 3/103: for determining refraction, e.g. refractometers or skiascopes
- A61B 3/12: for looking at the eye fundus, e.g. ophthalmoscopes (A61B3/13 takes precedence)
- A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D)

## Abstract

An ophthalmologic apparatus includes an acquisition unit and a controller. The acquisition unit includes an optical scanner capable of deflecting light in a predetermined deflection angle range. The acquisition unit is configured to acquire data of a subject's eye by performing A-scan on the subject's eye using optical coherence tomography by measurement light deflected by the optical scanner. The controller is configured to cause the acquisition unit to perform A-scan based on a deflection operation state of the optical scanner.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An ophthalmologic apparatus, comprising
an acquisition unit including an optical scanner capable of deflecting light in a predetermined deflection angle range and configured to acquire data of a subject's eye by performing A-scan on the subject's eye using optical coherence tomography by measurement light deflected by the optical scanner; and
a controller configured to cause the acquisition unit to perform A-scan based on a deflection operation state of the optical scanner,
wherein the controller is configured to cause the acquisition unit to perform A-scan so that intervals between projection positions of the measurement light on the subject's eye are substantially equal.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The ophthalmologic apparatus of claim 1, further comprising
a storage unit configured to store timing information of the A-scan in advance, wherein
the controller is configured to cause the acquisition unit to perform A-scan based on the timing information.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The ophthalmologic apparatus of claim 2, wherein
the timing information includes timing information of A-scan with reference to a reference timing of deflection operation of the optical scanner, and
the controller is configured to cause the acquisition unit to perform A-scan at a timing specified by the timing information.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The ophthalmologic apparatus of claim 1, wherein
the controller is configured to cause the acquisition unit to perform A-scan depending on a deflection angle of the optical scanner.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The ophthalmologic apparatus of claim 4, wherein
the controller is configured:
to acquire operation information representing a deflection angle of the optical scanner;
to determine whether or not the deflection angle is a predetermined deflection angle based on the acquired operation information; and
to cause the acquisition unit to perform A-scan when it is determined that, the deflection angle is the predetermined deflection angle.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The ophthalmologic apparatus of claim 1, wherein the optical scanner operates in at least one of a first range where a deflection angle varies linearly with respect to changes in time, and a second range where the deflection angle varies non-linearly with respect to the changes in time.

### Claim 7

An ophthalmologic apparatus, comprising:
an acquisition unit including an optical scanner capable of deflecting light in a predetermined deflection angle range and configured to acquire data of a subject's eye by performing A-scan on the subject's eye using optical coherence tomography by measurement light deflected by the optical scanner; and
a controller configured to cause the acquisition unit to perform A-scan based on a deflection operation state of the optical scanner,
wherein the controller is configured to cause the acquisition unit to perform A-scan so that intervals between the deflection angles are substantially equal.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The ophthalmologic apparatus of claim 7, wherein the optical scanner operates in at least one of a first range where a deflection angle varies linearly with respect to changes in time, and a second range where the deflection angle varies non-linearly with respect to the changes in time.

### Claim 9

A method of controlling an ophthalmologic apparatus including an optical scanner capable of deflecting light in a predetermined deflection angle range, the method comprising:
an acquisition step of acquiring data of a subject's eye by performing A-scan on the subject's eye using optical coherence tomography by measurement light deflected by the optical scanner; and
a control step of performing A-scan based on a deflection operation state of the optical scanner, wherein
the control step includes:
an operation information acquisition step that acquires operation information representing a deflection angle of the optical scanner;
a determination step that determines whether or not the deflection angle is a predetermined deflection angle based on the acquired operation information; and
a performing step that performs A-scan when it is determined that the deflection angle is the predetermined deflection angle.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The method of controlling the ophthalmologic apparatus of claim 9, wherein
the control step performs A-scan based on timing information of the A-scan stored in advance.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The method of controlling the ophthalmologic apparatus of claim 10, wherein
the timing information includes timing information of A-scan with reference to a reference timing of deflection operation of the optical scanner, and
the control step performs A-scan at a timing specified by the timing information.

### Claim 12 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9, wherein the optical scanner operates in at least one of a first range where a deflection angle varies linearly with respect to changes in time, and a second range where the deflection angle varies non-linearly with respect to the changes in time.

### Claim 13

A method of controlling an ophthalmologic apparatus including an optical scanner capable of deflecting light in a predetermined deflection angle range, the method comprising:
an acquisition step of acquiring data of a subject's eye by performing A-scan on the subject's eye using optical coherence tomography by measurement light deflected by the optical scanner; and
a control step of performing A-scan based on a deflection operation state of the optical scanner, wherein
the control step performs A-scan so that intervals between the deflection angles are substantially equal.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The method of claim 13, wherein the optical scanner operates in at least one of a first range where a deflection angle varies linearly with respect to changes in time, and a second range where the deflection angle varies non-linearly with respect to the changes in time.

### Claim 15

A method of controlling an ophthalmologic apparatus including an optical scanner capable of deflecting light in a predetermined deflection angle range, the method comprising:
an acquisition step of acquiring data of a subject's eye by performing A-scan on the subject's eye using optical coherence tomography by measurement light deflected by the optical scanner; and
a control step of performing A-scan based on a deflection operation state of the optical scanner, wherein
the control step performs A-scan so that intervals between projection positions of the measurement light on the subject's eye are substantially equal.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, wherein the optical scanner operates in at least one of a first range where a deflection angle varies linearly with respect to changes in time, and a second range where the deflection angle varies non-linearly with respect to the changes in time.
