# US 11,297,914 B1 · Umbrella with heater

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- Number: US 11,297,914 B1
- Document ID: US11297914B1
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B1
- Application number: 17/130,077
- Filed: 2020-12-22
- Granted: 2022-04-12
- Earliest claimed: 2020-12-22
- Applicants: Wallace Coleman
- Inventors: Wallace Coleman
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11297914B1

## CPC

- A45B 23/00: Other umbrellas
- H05B 3/44: heating conductor arranged within rods or tubes of insulating material
- A45B 25/02: Umbrella frames
- H05B 3/04: Waterproof or air-tight seals for heaters
- H05B 3/46: heating conductor mounted on insulating base
- A45B 2025/003: {Accessories not covered by groups A45B25/24 - A45B25/30}
- A45B 2200/1009: combined with other objects
- A45B 2200/1036: with means for promoting air movement, e.g. ventilation holes, fans, ventilators, special shape for ventilation, suction means
- A45B 2200/1081: Umbrella handles
- H05B 2203/014: Heaters using resistive wires or cables not provided for in H05B3/54
- A45B: WALKING STICKS (walking aids, e.g. sticks, for blind persons A61H3/06); UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS (cane or umbrella stands or holders A47G25/12)
- H05B: ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL

## Abstract

The umbrella with heater includes an umbrella, a heating subsystem, an air moving subsystem, a recharging subsystem, and one or more operator controls. The umbrella may be a collapsible cover adapted to keep rain, snow, and sunlight off of a user. The heating subsystem may produce warm air that may be released from a plurality of ribs of the umbrella during cold weather. The air moving subsystem may move the warm air into the plurality of ribs. The recharging subsystem may recharge a battery located within a handle of the umbrella. A canopy of the umbrella may comprise a waterproof coating. The one or more operator controls may be adapted for the user to enable and disable the heating subsystem, the air moving subsystem, or combinations thereof.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An umbrella with heater comprising:
an umbrella, a heating subsystem, an air moving subsystem, and one or more operator controls;
wherein the umbrella is a collapsible cover adapted to keep rain, snow, and sunlight off of a user;
wherein the heating subsystem produces warm air that is released from a plurality of ribs of the umbrella during cold weather;
wherein the air moving subsystem moves the warm air into the plurality of ribs;
wherein the umbrella comprises a shaft, a handle, a plurality of stretchers, the plurality of ribs, and a canopy;
wherein the handle comprises a plurality of air intake apertures to allow air to enter the shaft;
wherein the plurality of ribs comprise a plurality of air outlet apertures where the warm air escapes;
wherein the heating subsystem comprises a heater and the battery;
wherein the heating subsystem heats air drawn in via the plurality of air intake apertures and disperses the warm air via the plurality of air outlet apertures;
wherein the heater is a heating element located within the shaft above the plurality of air intake apertures;
wherein the heater is thermally insulated from the shaft by a ceramic case and is supported by a heater support;
wherein the heater is energized by the battery;
wherein the one or more operator controls are operable to energize or to deenergize the heater.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The umbrella with heater according to claim 1
wherein the umbrella is carried in a closed configuration;
wherein the umbrella is adapted to open to a deployed configuration when needed to protect the user from the weather.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The umbrella with heater according to claim 2
wherein the shaft is a vertical armature at the center of the umbrella;
wherein the bottom of the shaft couples to the handle;
wherein the top of the shaft couples to a top hub;
wherein the shaft comprises a runner;
wherein the runner is a hollow cylinder operable to slide up and down on the shaft;
wherein the inside end of the plurality of stretchers are pivotably coupled to the top of the runner such that pushing the runner up on the shaft pushes the plurality of stretchers against the plurality of ribs, thus causing the umbrella to open;
wherein the runner comprises a locking mechanism to keep the umbrella open or closed when the runner is pushed up or pulled down.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The umbrella with heater according to claim 3
wherein the locking mechanism is a locking shaft ring.

### Claim 5 (depends on 3)

The umbrella with heater according to claim 3
wherein the shaft comprises a hollow interior such that the heating subsystem and the air moving subsystem are housed within the shaft;
wherein the hollow interior provides a pathway for the warm air to travel to the top of the umbrella and then out to the plurality of ribs.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The umbrella with heater according to claim 5
wherein the handle is the bottom of the shaft;
wherein the handle is adapted to be held by the user;
wherein the handle comprises a contoured grip.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The umbrella with heater according to claim 6
wherein the plurality of stretchers are armatures that support the plurality of ribs;
wherein the bottoms of the plurality of stretchers pivotably couple to the runner;
wherein the tops of the plurality of stretchers pivotably couple to the plurality of ribs;
wherein an individual stretcher couples to an individual rib in a one-to-one correspondence.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The umbrella with heater according to claim 7
wherein the plurality of ribs are coupled to the underside of the canopy and shape the canopy;
wherein the proximal end of the plurality of ribs pivotably couple to the top hub;
wherein when the umbrella is in the closed configuration, the plurality of ribs are oriented parallel to the shaft and pull the canopy in towards the shaft;
wherein when the umbrella is in the deployed configuration, the plurality of ribs are oriented perpendicular to the shaft and stretch the canopy into a dome shape;
wherein the plurality of ribs are hollow such that the warm air passes through the plurality of ribs;
wherein the plurality of air outlet apertures are dispersed along the individual rib on the underside of the individual rib, away from the canopy.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The umbrella with heater according to claim 8
wherein the top hub comprises a top hub plenum;
wherein the hollow interior of the shaft supplies the warm air to the top hub plenum;
wherein the proximal ends of the plurality of ribs align with the top hub plenum when the umbrella is in the deployed configuration such that the warm air flows from the top hub plenum into the plurality of ribs;
wherein the warm air exits the plurality of ribs via the plurality of air outlet apertures.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The umbrella with heater according to claim 9
wherein the canopy is a flexible fabric panel that is adapted to form a dome over the user when the umbrella is in the deployed configuration;
wherein the canopy is coupled to a plurality of tips dispersed around the periphery of the canopy;
wherein there is a one-to-one correspondence between the plurality of tips and the plurality of ribs and the plurality of tips cover the distal end of the plurality of ribs.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The umbrella with heater according to claim 10
wherein the canopy is treated with a waterproof coating to repel water.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The umbrella with heater according to claim 10
wherein the battery comprises one or more energy-storage devices;
wherein the battery is a source of electrical energy to operate the heating subsystem and the air moving subsystem;
wherein the battery is replaceable and rechargeable.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The umbrella with heater according to claim 12
wherein the air moving subsystem comprises a plurality of first electrodes, a plurality of second electrodes, and a coil;
wherein the plurality of first electrodes and the plurality of second electrodes are held at a difference in electrical potential;
wherein the air moving subsystem causes the movement of the warm air through the umbrella, from the plurality of air intake apertures to the plurality of air outlet apertures, by stimulating charged ions to move from the plurality of first electrodes to the plurality of second electrodes due to the difference in electrical potential.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The umbrella with heater according to claim 13
wherein the plurality of first electrodes are located within the shaft;
wherein the plurality of first electrodes are electrically isolated from the shaft by one or more insulated spacers;
wherein the plurality of second electrodes are located at the distal ends of the plurality of ribs.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The umbrella with heater according to claim 14
wherein the individual rib comprises an inner sheath, an intermediate sheath, and an outer sheath;
wherein the inner sheath is a hollow inner tube of the individual rib through which the warm air passes;
wherein the inner sheath is electrically insulated from the intermediate sheath;
wherein the intermediate sheath is a middle tube of the individual rib;
wherein the intermediate sheaths surround the inner sheaths and are in electrical contact with the plurality of second electrodes;
wherein the intermediate sheaths conduct the difference in electrical potential to the plurality of second electrodes;
wherein the outer sheath is an outer layer of the individual rib;
wherein the outer sheaths surround the intermediate sheaths.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The umbrella with heater according to claim 15
wherein the outer sheath is electrically and thermally insulated.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The umbrella with heater according to claim 16
wherein the plurality of air outlet apertures pass through the inner sheath, the intermediate sheath, and the outer sheath to allow the warm air to escape from within the inner sheath;
wherein a recharging subsystem is included, and recharges a battery located within the handle of the umbrella;
wherein the one or more operator controls are adapted for the user to enable and disable the heating subsystem, the air moving subsystem, the recharging subsystem, or combinations thereof.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The umbrella with heater according to claim 17
wherein the recharging subsystem comprises a USB recharging port and a rectenna;
wherein the recharging subsystem is operable to recharge the battery;
wherein a USB cable is removably coupled to the USB recharging port to transfer power to the battery.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The umbrella with heater according to claim 18
wherein the rectenna receives radio waves and rectifies the radio waves to provide DC current;
wherein the DC current is passed from the rectenna to the battery to recharge the battery.
