Fabric printable medium
AssigneeHewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
InventorsXiaoqi Zhou, Xulong Fu
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A fabric printable medium includes a fabric base substrate including yarn strands and voids among the yarn strands; a finishing coating attached to the yarn strands of the fabric base substrate to form coated yarn strands; and pore spaces among the coated yarn strands and coinciding with at least some of the voids of the fabric base substrate. The finishing coating includes a crosslinked polymeric network. The fabric printable medium further includes a fire retardant coating applied to aback-side of the coated yarn strands.
Claims15
A fabric printable medium, comprising:
- a fabric base substrate including yarn strands and voids among the yarn strands;
- a finishing coating attached to the yarn strands of the fabric base substrate to form coated yarn strands, the finishing coating including a crosslinked polymeric network;
- pore spaces among the coated yarn strands and coinciding with at least some of the voids of the fabric base substrate;
- and
- a fire retardant coating applied to a back-side of the coated yarn strands;
- wherein:
- the crosslinked polymeric network includes a first crosslinked polymeric network and a second crosslinked polymeric network;
- and
- the first and second crosslinked polymer networks are different and independently selected from the group consisting of polyacrylate, polyurethane, vinyl-urethane, acrylic urethane, polyurethane-acrylic, polyether polyurethane, polyester polyurethane, polycaprolactam polyurethane, polyether polyurethane, alkyl epoxy resin, epoxy novolac resin, polyglycidyl resin, polyoxirane resin, polyamine, styrene maleic anhydride, derivatives thereof, and combinations thereof.
A fabric printable medium, comprising:
- a fabric base substrate including yarn strands and voids among the yarn strands;
- a finishing coating attached to the yarn strands of the fabric base substrate to form coated yarn strands, the finishing coating including a crosslinked polymeric network;
- pore spaces among the coated yarn strands and coinciding with at least some of the voids of the fabric base substrate;
- a fire retardant coating applied to a back-side of the coated yarn strands;
- and
- a barrier layer directly attached to the back-side of the coated yarn strands, wherein the fire retardant coating is applied to the barrier layer, and wherein the barrier layer includes:
- a physical networking agent selected from the group consisting of an acrylate copolymer, a polyacrylic acid copolymer, a polyether copolymer, a polyurethane copolymer, and combinations thereof, the physical networking agent having a weight average molecular weight from 300,000 Mw to 1,000,000 Mw;
- and
- a waterproof agent selected from the group consisting of polyvinylidene chloride, a polyolefin, poly(ethylene terephthalate), a wax, perfluorooctane sulfonate, perfluorooctanoic acid, a hydrogen siloxane, a long chain hydrocarbon, and a modified fatty resin.
A fabric printable medium, comprising:
- a fabric base substrate including yarn strands and voids among the yarn strands;
- a finishing coating attached to the yarn strands of the fabric base substrate to form coated yarn strands, the finishing coating including a crosslinked polymeric network;
- pore spaces among the coated yarn strands and coinciding with at least some of the voids of the fabric base substrate;
- a fire retardant coating applied to a back-side of the coated yarn strands;
- and
- a barrier layer directly attached to the back-side of the coated yarn strands, wherein the fire retardant coating is applied to the barrier layer, and wherein the barrier layer has a surface energy of less than 40 mJ/m2.
A method for forming a fabric printable medium, comprising:
- applying a finishing composition, including a crosslinked polymeric network, to yarn strands of a fabric base substrate, thereby forming:
- a finishing coating i) attached to the yarn strands of the fabric base substrate to form coated yarn strands, and ii) having a dry coat-weight of 6 gsm or less;
- and pore spaces among the coated yarn strands that coincide with at least some voids of the fabric base substrate;
- and
- applying a fire retardant composition to a back-side of the coated yarn strands, thereby forming a fire retardant coating;
- wherein:
- the crosslinked polymeric network includes a first crosslinked polymeric network and a second crosslinked polymeric network;
- and
- the first and second crosslinked polymer networks are different and independently selected from the group consisting of polyacrylate, polyurethane, vinyl-urethane, acrylic urethane, polyurethane-acrylic, polyether polyurethane, polyester polyurethane, polycaprolactam polyurethane, polyether polyurethane, alkyl epoxy resin, epoxy novolac resin, polyglycidyl resin, polyoxirane resin, polyamine, styrene maleic anhydride, derivatives thereof, and combinations thereof.
A printing method, comprising:
- obtaining a fabric printable medium including:
- a fabric base substrate including yarn strands and voids among the yarn strands;
- a finishing coating attached to the yarn strands of the fabric base substrate to form coated yarn strands, the finishing coating including a crosslinked polymeric network;
- pore spaces among the coated yarn strands and coinciding with at least some of the voids of the fabric base substrate;
- and
- a fire retardant coating applied to a back-side of the coated yarn strands;
- wherein:
- the crosslinked polymeric network includes a first crosslinked polymeric network and a second crosslinked polymeric network;
- and
- the first and second crosslinked polymer networks are different and independently selected from the group consisting of polyacrylate, polyurethane, vinyl-urethane, acrylic urethane, polyurethane-acrylic, polyether polyurethane, polyester polyurethane, polycaprolactam polyurethane, polyether polyurethane, alkyl epoxy resin, epoxy novolac resin, polyglycidyl resin, polyoxirane resin, polyamine, styrene maleic anhydride, derivatives thereof, and combinations thereof;
- and
- applying an ink composition onto an image-side of the coated yarn strands to form a printed image.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.