Sliding scale release for an automatically opening tool
AssigneesWalter Halucha, Malgorzata Halucha
InventorWalter Halucha
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
An automatically opening tool with sliding scale release, including a frame; a tool; a release mechanism attached to the tool; a biasing mechanism for extending the tool; and a scale coupled to the frame and release mechanism. The tool is constructed such that sliding the scale along the longitudinal axis automatically unlocks the tool from the extended or retracted configurations. The tool can open automatically or manually. The tool can swing open or extend out a front opening in the frame.
Claims20
An automatically opening tool, comprising:
- a frame having a rear proximal position, a forward distal position, a forward direction from the proximal position to the distal position, a rear direction from the distal position to the proximal position, and a length along a longitudinal axis, a width perpendicular to the length along a horizontal axis, and a height perpendicular to the length and the width, the frame having a first wall extending along the longitudinal axis from the rear proximal position to the forward distal position and having a first outside surface facing in the direction of the horizontal axis;
- a tool having a distal tip and a proximal base coupled to the frame and displaceable between a closed, retracted configuration wherein the distal tip points towards the rear direction and an open extended configuration wherein the distal tip points towards the forward direction;
- a biasing mechanism having a spring coupled to the frame and the tool, the spring configured and adapted to bias the tool from the retracted configuration to the extended configuration;
- a selectively releasable locking mechanism coupled to the tool and the frame and having a projection that is selectively and releasably received in a notch, the projection and the notch adapted to selectively lock the tool in the extended configuration and the retracted configuration and to unlock the tool when the projection is released from the notch and the locking mechanism is released;
- a first scale having a height at least substantially equal to the height of the frame, coupled to the locking mechanism and slidably mounted on the frame over substantially all of the first outside surface, the locking mechanism and first scale coupled and adapted such that sliding the first scale with respect to the frame along the longitudinal axis unlocks the locking mechanism.
An automatically opening tool, comprising:
- a frame having a length along a longitudinal axis, a width perpendicular to the length along a horizontal axis, and a height perpendicular to the length and width, the frame having a first wall extending along the longitudinal axis from a rear proximal position to a forward distal position and having a first outside surface facing in the direction of the horizontal axis;
- a first scale mounted at the first outside surface in a sliding arrangement along the longitudinal axis;
- a tool having a distal tip and a proximal base coupled to the frame and displaceable between a closed, retracted configuration wherein the distal tip points towards the rear proximal direction and an open extended configuration wherein the distal tip points towards the forward distal direction;
- a rotationally biased shaft mounted on the frame, the tool coupled to a shaft, wherein the shaft has a stepped configuration with a major diameter and a minor diameter, smaller than the major diameter, the major diameter portion of the shaft includes symmetric V-shaped notches on opposite sides thereof and the minor diameter portion of the shaft extends through the base of the tool, to pivotally couple the tool to the frame and to bias the tool from the retracted configuration to the extended configuration;
- the V-shaped notches being part of a selectively releasable locking mechanism coupled to the first scale and adapted to selectively lock the tool in the extended configuration and the retracted configuration and to unlock the tool when the locking mechanism is released by sliding the first scale along the longitudinal axis.
An automatically opening tool, comprising:
- a frame defining a tool receiving area and having a first wall with an outside surface and an inside surface opposite the outside surface, a length along a longitudinal axis of the frame, a top side and a bottom side defining a height perpendicular to the longitudinal axis and a width along a horizontal axis, perpendicular to the length and the height;
- a tool coupled to the frame and displaceable between a closed, retracted configuration wherein the tool is positioned at least substantially within the tool receiving area and an open extended configuration wherein the tool is positioned at least substantially outside the tool receiving area;
- a biasing mechanism coupled to the frame and the tool, the biasing mechanism adapted to bias the tool from the retracted configuration to the extended configuration;
- a selectively releasable locking mechanism having a projection selectively and releasably received in a notch, adapted to selectively lock the tool in the extended configuration and the retracted configuration and to unlock the tool when the locking mechanism is released;
- a first scale coupled to the frame with an attachment device extending through an opening in the frame from the outside surface past the inside surface, to retain the first scale in sliding engagement with the frame, the first scale coupled to the locking mechanism, the scale and locking mechanism adapted such that sliding the scale with respect to the frame along the longitudinal axis unlocks the locking mechanism.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.