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US 11,243,315 B2Granted
Low-cost, light-weight high efficiency (H*10 capable) neutron spectrometric detector-dosimeter
AssigneeRusi P. Taleyarkhan
InventorRusi P Taleyarkhan
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Abstract
Systems and methods for neutron detection using tensioned metastable fluid detectors, using multi-atom spectroscopy approach.
Claims9
A portable system for detecting neutrons comprising:
- a detector liquid in a first enclosure having walls and a venturi valve system such that the detector liquid can pass therethrough during detector operation, the enclosure affixed to a spinning mechanism for introducing negative pressure in the degassed detector liquid, wherein:
- the spinning mechanism is capable of inducing a tensioned negative pressure (Pneg) in the degassed detector liquid such that neutron detection can occur in the degassed detector liquid at negative pressure and configured to detect neutron-caused vapor pocket corresponding to neutron counts, wherein:
- detection for fast neutrons is based on [EV]=[RM]×[NE], where EV is a vector matrix of results of relative detection time for a range of Pneg values obtained experimentally by placing one or more neutron detectors equidistant from an unknown neutron source, NE is a neutron energy vector, RM is a response matrix representing a probability matrix for detecting a neutron at a plurality of Pneg values, and Pneg is the tensioned negative pressure;
- and
- wherein detection of epithermal neutrons is based on a single energy bin for which at least one doped CTMFD is used to derive a count rate which is related to a conversion factor to derive a dose rate.
2 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.