Mutations that confer genetic stability to genes in influenza viruses
AssigneeWisconsin Alumni Research Foundation (WARF)
InventorsYoshihiro Kawaoka, Yuri Furusawa
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The disclosure provides for an isolated recombinant influenza virus having at least one of: a PB2 viral segment encoding PB2 with residue at position 540 that is not asparagine or a residue at position 712 that is not glutamic acid, a PA viral segment encoding PA with a residue at position 180 that is not glutamine or a residue at position 200 that is not threonine, or a PB1 viral segment encoding PB1 with a residue at position 149 that is not valine, a residue at position 684 that is not glutamic acid or a residue at position 685 that is not aspartic acid, or any combination thereof, and methods of making and using the virus.
Claims20
An isolated recombinant influenza virus having PA, PB1, PB2, NP, NS, M, NA, and HA viral segments, wherein i) at least one of the viral segments is a PB2 viral segment encoding PB2 with residue at position 540 that is not asparagine, a PA viral segment encoding PA with a residue at position 180 that is not glutamine or a residue at position 200 that is not threonine, or a PB1 viral segment encoding PB1 with a residue at position 149 that is not valine, a residue at position 684 that is not glutamic acid or a residue at position 685 that is not aspartic acid, or any combination thereof, wherein the recombinant influenza virus has enhanced stability and/or enhanced replication relative to a corresponding recombinant influenza virus with a residue at position 540 in PB2 that is asparagine, a residue at position 180 in PA that is glutamine, a residue at position 200 in PA that is threonine, a residue at position 149 in PB1 that is valine, a residue at position 684 in PB1 that is glutamic acid or a residue at position 685 in PB1 that is aspartic acid;
- ii) at least one of the viral segments is a PB2 viral segment encoding PB2 with residue at position 540 that is not asparagine or a residue at position 712 that is not glutamic acid, and wherein at least one of the other viral segments is a PA viral segment encoding PA with a residue at position 180 that is not glutamine or a residue at position 200 that is not threonine, or a PB1 viral segment encoding PB1 with a residue at position 149 that is not valine, a residue at position 684 that is not glutamic acid or a residue at position 685 that is not aspartic acid, or any combination thereof, wherein the recombinant influenza virus has enhanced stability and/or enhanced replication relative to a corresponding recombinant influenza virus with a residue at position 540 in PB2 that is asparagine, a residue in PB2 at position 712 that is glutamic acid, a residue at position 180 in PA that is glutamine, a residue at position 200 in PA that is threonine, a residue at position 149 in PB1 that is valine, a residue at position 684 in PB1 that is glutamic acid or a residue at position 685 in PB1 that is aspartic acid;
- or iii) the recombinant virus has two or more viral segments comprising a PB2 viral segment encoding PB2 with residue at position 540 that is not asparagine or a residue at position 712 that is not glutamic acid, a PA viral segment encoding PA with a residue at position 180 that is not glutamine or a residue at position 200 that is not threonine, or a PB1 viral segment encoding PB1 with a residue at position 149 that is not valine, a residue at position 684 that is not glutamic acid or a residue at position 685 that is not aspartic acid, or any combination thereof, wherein the recombinant influenza virus has enhanced stability and/or enhanced replication relative to a corresponding recombinant influenza virus with a residue at position 540 in PB2 that is asparagine, a residue in PB2 at position 712 that is glutamic acid, a residue at position 180 in PA that is glutamine, a residue at position 200 in PA that is threonine, a residue at position 149 in PB1 that is valine, a residue at position 684 in PB1 that is glutamic acid or a residue at position 685 in PB1 that is aspartic acid.
A plurality of influenza virus vectors for preparing a reassortant, comprising
- a) a vector for vRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to an influenza virus PA DNA linked to a transcription termination sequence, a vector for vRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to an influenza virus PB1 DNA linked to a transcription termination sequence, a vector for vRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to an influenza virus PB2 DNA linked to a transcription termination sequence, a vector for vRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to an influenza virus HA DNA linked to a transcription termination sequence, a vector for vRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to an influenza virus NP DNA linked to a transcription termination sequence, a vector for vRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to an influenza virus NA DNA linked to a transcription termination sequence, a vector for vRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to an influenza virus M DNA linked to a transcription termination sequence, and a vector for vRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to an influenza virus NS cDNA linked to a transcription termination sequence, wherein the PB1, PB2, or PA DNAs in the vectors for vRNA production encode at least one of:
- a PB2 viral segment encoding PB2 with residue at position 540 that is not asparagine, a PA viral segment encoding PA with a residue at position 180 that is not glutamine or a residue at position 200 that is not threonine, or a PB1 viral segment encoding PB1 with a residue at position 149 that is not valine, a residue at position 684 that is not glutamic acid or a residue at position 685 that is not aspartic acid, or a combination thereof;
- and optionally
- b) a vector for mRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to a DNA segment encoding influenza virus PA, a vector for mRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to a DNA segment encoding influenza virus PB1, a vector for mRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to a DNA segment encoding influenza virus PB2, and a vector for mRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to a DNA segment encoding influenza virus NP, and optionally a vector for mRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to a DNA segment encoding influenza virus HA, a vector for mRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to a DNA segment encoding influenza virus NA, a vector for mRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to a DNA segment encoding influenza virus M1, a vector for mRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to a DNA segment encoding influenza virus M2, or a vector for mRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to a DNA segment encoding influenza virus NS2.
A method to prepare influenza virus, comprising:
- contacting a cell with:
- a vector for vRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to an influenza virus PA DNA linked to a transcription termination sequence, a vector for vRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to an influenza virus PB1 DNA linked to a transcription termination sequence, a vector for vRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to an influenza virus PB2 DNA linked to a transcription termination sequence, a vector for vRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to an influenza virus HA DNA linked to a transcription termination sequence, a vector for vRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to an influenza virus NP DNA linked to a transcription termination sequence, a vector for vRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to an influenza virus NA DNA linked to a transcription termination sequence, a vector for vRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to an influenza virus M DNA linked to a transcription termination sequence, and a vector for vRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to an influenza virus NS DNA linked to a transcription termination sequence, wherein the PB1, PB2, or PA DNAs in the vectors for vRNA production encode
- i) a PB2 with residue at position 540 that is not asparagine or a residue at position 712 that is not glutamic acid, and at least one:
- a PA with a residue at position 180 that is not glutamine or a residue at position 200 that is not threonine, or a PB1 with a residue at position 149 that is not valine, a residue at position 684 that is not glutamic acid or a residue at position 685 that is not aspartic acid, or any combination thereof, ii) a PB2 with residue at position 540 that is not asparagine, a PA with a residue at position 180 that is not glutamine or a residue at position 200 that is not threonine, or a PB1 with a residue at position 149 that is not valine, a residue at position 684 that is not glutamic acid or a residue at position 685 that is not aspartic acid, or any combination thereof, or iii) two or more of:
- a PB2 with residue at position 540 that is not asparagine or a residue at position 712 that is not glutamic acid, a PA with a residue at position 180 that is not glutamine or a residue at position 200 that is not threonine, or a PB1 with a residue at position 149 that is not valine, a residue at position 684 that is not glutamic acid or a residue at position 685 that is not aspartic acid, or any combination thereof;
- and optionally
- a vector for mRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to a DNA segment encoding influenza virus PA, a vector for mRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to a DNA segment encoding influenza virus PB1, a vector for mRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to a DNA segment encoding influenza virus PB2, and a vector for mRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to a DNA segment encoding influenza virus NP, and optionally a vector for mRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to a DNA segment encoding influenza virus HA, a vector for mRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to a DNA segment encoding influenza virus NA, a vector for mRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to a DNA segment encoding influenza virus M1, a vector for mRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to a DNA segment encoding influenza virus M2, or a vector for mRNA production comprising a promoter operably linked to a DNA segment encoding influenza virus NS2;
- in an amount effective to yield infectious influenza virus.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.