Low-dropout (LDO) voltage system
AssigneeTexas Instruments Incorporated
InventorsNiranjan Shankar, Sreeram Subramanyam Nasum
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A low-dropout voltage system comprising a current supply with a transistor circuitry, a mode switch capacitor, and a decoupling capacitor, wherein the mode switch capacitor facilitates the low-drop voltage system to swiftly transition from a low mode with a minimal to no transient current output to a high mode with a transient current of about 6 mA by dynamically biasing the transistor circuitry while limiting a voltage or current draw from an external power source.
Claims13
A low-dropout voltage system comprising:
- a current supply;
- a decoupling capacitor coupled to the current supply;
- and
- a mode changing switch coupled to the current supply;
- wherein,
- the current supply comprises a transistor circuitry configured to output a supply current;
- the decoupling capacitor is configured to decouple and forward the supply current to an external load as a load current;
- the mode changing switch is configured to adjust the supply current output of the current supply by adjusting a bias current of the transistor circuitry;
- and
- the load current is configured to be adjusted based on the adjustment of the supply current;
- wherein, the low-dropout voltage system is coupled to an encoder, and
- the mode changing switch is configured to adjust the bias current of the transistor circuitry based on a signal output of the encoder;
- wherein,
- the mode changing switch is configured to increase the bias current of the transistor circuitry when the signal output of the encoder transitions from low to high, and
- the supply current is configured to increase when the mode changing switch increases the bias current of the transistor circuitry.
A low-dropout voltage system comprising:
- a current supply;
- a decoupling capacitor coupled to the current supply;
- and
- a mode changing switch coupled to the current supply;
- wherein,
- the current supply comprises a transistor circuitry configured to output a supply current;
- the decoupling capacitor is configured to decouple and forward the supply current to an external load as a load current;
- the mode changing switch is configured to adjust the supply current output of the current supply by adjusting a bias current of the transistor circuitry;
- and
- the load current is configured to be adjusted based on the adjustment of the supply current;
- wherein, the low-dropout voltage system is coupled to an encoder, and
- the mode changing switch is configured to adjust the bias current of the transistor circuitry based on a signal output of the encoder;
- wherein the mode changing switch comprises,
- a mode switch capacitor, a first end of which is coupled to the decoupling capacitor;
- a first switch coupled to a second end of the mode switch capacitor and a ground;
- and
- a second switch coupled to the second end of the mode switch capacitor and the transistor circuitry, and
- wherein the first switch is configured to be closed to couple the second end of the mode switch capacitor to the ground and the second switch is configured to be open to decouple the second end of the mode switch capacitor from the transistor circuitry when the signal output from the encoder is low,
- the decoupling capacitor is configured to be coupled to the mode switch capacitor in parallel when the second end of the mode switch capacitor is coupled to the ground, and
- the supply current of the current supply when the second end of the mode switch capacitor is coupled to the ground and the decoupling capacitor is configured to be smaller than the supply current of the current supply when the second end of the mode switch capacitor is coupled to a source of a PMOS transistor of the transistor circuitry to pull down a voltage of the PMOS transistor source and increase the bias current of the transistor circuitry.
A low-dropout voltage system comprising:
- a current supply;
- a decoupling capacitor coupled to the current supply;
- and
- a mode changing switch coupled to the current supply;
- wherein,
- the current supply comprises a transistor circuitry configured to output a supply current;
- the decoupling capacitor is configured to decouple and forward the supply current to an external load as a load current;
- the mode changing switch is configured to adjust the supply current output of the current supply by adjusting a bias current of the transistor circuitry;
- and
- the load current is configured to be adjusted based on the adjustment of the supply current;
- wherein, the low-dropout voltage system is coupled to an encoder, and
- the mode changing switch is configured to adjust the bias current of the transistor circuitry based on a signal output of the encoder;
- wherein the external load comprises a transceiver configured to drive an isolation barrier to transmit a signal representing the signal output of the encoder across the isolation barrier.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.