Dynamic compensation control for elevator systems
AssigneeOtis Elevator Company
InventorsEdward Piedra, Randy Roberts, David Ginsberg, Ronnie E. Thebeau, Konda Reddy Chevva, XiaoBin Tang
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Loading patent…
AssigneeOtis Elevator Company
InventorsEdward Piedra, Randy Roberts, David Ginsberg, Ronnie E. Thebeau, Konda Reddy Chevva, XiaoBin Tang
Estimating the term…
Methods and systems of controlling elevators including detecting a landing stop for an elevator car, measuring load information associated with the stop, controlling stopping of the elevator at the landing using a machine based on at least one of the detected landing and the measured load information and performing dynamic compensation control of a motion state of the elevator with a computing system and the elevator machine. The dynamic compensation control includes receiving motion state information related to at least one motion state of the elevator car at the computing system, receiving the landing and load information at the computing system, applying a filter to the received information and generating a first control signal, and producing a control output from the first control signal to control the elevator machine to minimize oscillations, vibrations, excessive position deflections, and/or bounce of the elevator car at the detected landing.
A method of controlling an elevator system, the method comprising:
An elevator control system comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.
Drawings are temporarily unavailable. Open the PDF at USPTO
From the US filing history. Foreign family members aren’t listed.
Electrical: effective on driving gear , e.g. acting on power electronics, on inverter or rectifier controlled motor
Control systems with regulation, i.e. with retroactive action, for influencing travelling speed, acceleration, or deceleration: electrical
Details , e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system: load…
Details , e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system: position or…
About 14 years of term left · ends 20 Oct 2040 (estimated)
This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201710186023.X, filed Mar. 24, 2017, the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by reference.
The subject matter disclosed herein generally relates to elevator systems and, more particularly, to dynamic compensation control systems and methods of control for elevator systems.
An elevator system typically includes a plurality of belts or ropes (load bearing members) that move an elevator car vertically within a hoistway or elevator shaft between a plurality of elevator landings. When the elevator car is stopped at a respective one of the elevator landings, changes in magnitude of a load within the car can cause changes in vertical position of the car relative to the landing. The elevator car can move vertically down relative to the elevator landing, for example, when one or more passengers and/or cargo move from the landing into the elevator car. In another example, the elevator car can move vertically up relative to the elevator landing when one or more passengers and/or cargo move from the elevator car onto the landing. Such changes in the vertical position of the elevator car can be caused by soft hitch springs and/or stretching and/or contracting of the load bearing members, particularly where the elevator system has a relatively large travel height and/or a relatively small number of load bearing members. Under certain conditions, the stretching and/or contracting of the load bearing members and/or hitch springs can create disruptive oscillations in the vertical position of the elevator car, e.g., an up and down “bounce” motion.
The present disclosure is illustrated by way of example and not limited in the accompanying figures in which like reference numerals indicate similar elements.
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of an elevator system that may employ various embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram illustrating a computing system that may be configured for one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;
As shown and described herein, various features of the disclosure will be presented. Various embodiments may have the same or similar features and thus the same or similar features may be labeled with the same reference numeral, but preceded by a different first number indicating the figure in which the feature is shown. Thus, for example, element “a” that is shown in FIG. X may be labeled “Xa” and a similar feature in FIG. Z may be labeled “Za.” Although similar reference numbers may be used in a generic sense, various embodiments will be described and various features may include changes, alterations, modifications, etc. as will be appreciated by those of skill in the art, whether explicitly described or otherwise would be appreciated by those of skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an elevator system 101 including an elevator car 103, a counterweight 105, one or more load bearing members 107, a guide rail 109, a machine 111, a motion state sensor 113, and an elevator controller 115. As used herein, the term “motion state” includes, but is not limited to, position, velocity, and acceleration. That is, the motion state of the elevator car can be the absolute position of the car within an elevator shaft, the first derivation or change in position of the position of the car (e.g., velocity), or the second derivative or change in velocity of the car (e.g., acceleration). Accordingly, motion state is not limited to merely motion, but also includes a static or absolute position of the elevator car and movement of the car within the elevator shaft. The motion state sensor 113 can be an encoder, an optical sensor, or other type of sensor and/or sensor assembly as will be appreciated by those of skill in the art.
The elevator car 103 and counterweight 105 are connected to each other by the load bearing members 107. The load bearing members 107 may be, for example, ropes, steel cables, and/or coated-steel belts. The counterweight 105 is configured to balance a load of the elevator car 103 and is configured to facilitate movement of the elevator car 103 concurrently and in an opposite direction with respect to the counterweight 105 within an elevator shaft 117 and along the guide rail 109.