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US 11,231,397 B2Granted
Remote wide bandwidth ultrasonic inspection method and apparatus
AssigneeThe Boeing Company
InventorMorteza Safai
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Abstract
Methods, systems, and apparatuses are disclosed for non-destructively inspecting a substrate by measuring the Doppler effect in sound waves comprising wide bandwidth ultrasound wavelengths generated from a piezoelectric polymer coating material with the sound waves read by a laser in communication with a Doppler velocity meter.
Claims21
A method for non-destructively inspecting a substrate comprising:
- applying a piezoelectric polymer coating material to a substrate, said substrate comprising a substrate surface;
- orienting at least one electrode pair in communication with the piezoelectric polymer coating material;
- applying a current from a power source to the at least one electrode pair;
- generating ultrasound waves from the piezoelectric polymer coating material to form generated ultrasound waves, said generated ultrasound waves comprising wide bandwidth ultrasound wavelengths, said generated ultrasound waves comprising a generated ultrasound signal;
- transmitting a laser read beam from a laser, said laser positioned remotely from the substrate at a predetermined distance away from the substrate, and wherein said laser read beam engages the generated ultrasound waves;
- reflecting the laser read beam from the substrate to form a reflected laser read beam;
- receiving the reflected laser read beam at a receiver, said receiver configured to be in communication with the laser, wherein the reflected laser read beam comprises a reflected laser beam signal;
- interpreting the reflected laser read beam by generating a laser read beam signal from the receiver;
- and
- determining a characteristic of the substrate based upon the reflected laser read beam signal.
7 more elements
A system for non-destructively inspecting a substrate, the system comprising:
- a substrate comprising a substrate surface;
- a piezoelectric polymer coating material on the substrate surface;
- at least one electrode pair in communication with the piezoelectric polymer coating material;
- a power source in communication with the at least one electrode pair, said power source configured to deliver power to the electrode pair, to form a powered electrode pair, said powered electrode pair configured to interact with the piezoelectric polymer coating material to generate wideband ultrasonic waves;
- a laser located a predetermined distance from the substrate, said laser comprising:
- a laser energy source;
- a laser emitting area for emitting a laser read beam, said laser configured to direct the laser read beam to the substrate, said laser read beam configured to contact and read the ultrasonic waves;
- and
- a receiver for receiving a reflected laser read beam from the substrate.
6 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.