Controlled release pharmaceutical compositions comprising a fumaric acid ester
AssigneeBiogen Swiss Manufacturing GmbH
InventorsHenrik Nilsson, Bernd W. Mueller
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The present invention relates to controlled release pharmaceutical compositions comprising fumaric acid ester(s) as active substance(s). The compositions are suitable for use in the treatment of e.g. psoriasis or other hyperproliferative, inflammatory or autoimmune disorders and are designated to release the fumaric acid ester in a controlled manner so that local high concentrations of the active substance within the gastrointestinal tract upon oral administration can be avoided and, thereby, enabling a reduction in gastro-intestinal related side-effects.
Claims19
A controlled release capsule comprising one or more enteric coating polymers forming an outermost coating of the capsule, wherein the capsule contains coated micro-crystals, wherein the coated micro-crystals comprise
- as an active substance from 10% to 90% w/w of a fumaric acid ester selected from the group consisting of a di-(C1-C5)alkylester of fumaric acid, a mono-(C1-C5)alkylester of fumaric acid, and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof;
- ethyl cellulose;
- a hydrophilic excipient;
- wherein the fumaric acid ester is in the form of micro-crystals, the ethyl cellulose and hydrophilic excipient are present in a coating on the micro-crystals, the ethyl cellulose is 10% to 50% w/w of the coated micro-crystals, and wherein the release of the fumaric acid ester—when subjected to an in vitro dissolution test employing 0.1 N hydrochloric acid as dissolution medium during the first 2 hours of the test and then 0.05 M phosphate buffer pH 6.5 as dissolution medium—is as follows:
- within the first 3 hours after start of the test from 15% to 50% w/w of the total amount of the fumaric acid ester contained in the capsule is released.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.