Plasma confinement system with outer electrode having liquifiable material and methods for use
AssigneesLawrence Livermore National Security, LLC, University of Washington
InventorsUri Shumlak, Harry S. McLean, Brian A. Nelson
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Abstract
An example plasma confinement system includes an inner electrode having a rounded first end that is disposed on a longitudinal axis of the plasma confinement system and an outer electrode that at least partially surrounds the inner electrode. The outer electrode includes a solid conductive shell and an electrically conductive material disposed on the solid conductive shell and on the longitudinal axis of the plasma confinement system. The electrically conductive material has a melting point within a range of 170° C. to 800° C. at 1 atmosphere of pressure. Related plasma confinement systems and methods are also disclosed herein.
Claims20
A plasma confinement system comprising:
- an inner electrode;
- an intermediate electrode that at least partially surrounds the inner electrode;
- and
- an outer electrode that at least partially surrounds the intermediate electrode, the outer electrode comprising:
- a solid conductive shell comprising:
- a solid conductive outer shell;
- and
- a solid inner shell that is disposed within the solid conductive outer shell and in contact with the solid conductive outer shell,
- wherein the solid inner shell comprises:
- an axial wall that at least partially encircles a longitudinal axis of the plasma confinement system;
- and
- a radial wall that couples the axial wall to the solid conductive outer shell,
- wherein the radial wall and a first end of the outer electrode form a pool region,
- an electrically conductive material disposed on the solid conductive shell, wherein the electrically conductive material has a melting point within a range of 180° C. to 800° C. at 1 atmosphere of pressure;
- and
- a pumping system configured to circulate the electrically conductive material over the outer electrode when the electrically conductive material is in a liquid state.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.