Coker switch valve operating system and method
AssigneeMogas Industries, Inc.
InventorsAlfred Lewis Anderson, Asmaa Sadek Kassab, Phillip M. Inman
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
An operating system for switching a coker switch valve to drum A, drum B, and bypass. The system has a shear pin linkage between the actuator and the valve stem and a position indicator independent of the actuator, to maintain functionality in the event of shear pin failure; and/or lockout functionality to prevent an inadvertent switch to bypass when switching between drum A and drum B and to lock down bypass mode to prevent an inadvertent switch from bypass to an open drum.
Claims23
An operating system for selectively rotating a valve stem of a coker switch valve between alignment positions of the valve for a first coke drum, a second coke drum, and a bypass, comprising:
- an actuator releasably engaging a stem adaptor for rotation about an axis of the valve stem;
- a shear pin linkage between the stem adaptor and a locking plate to rotate the locking plate in response to rotation of the stem adaptor by the actuator;
- the locking plate releasably engaging the valve stem to rotate the valve stem in response to rotation of the locking plate;
- and
- an indicator comprising a coaxial rod attached to the valve stem at a first end and attached to a transverse pointer at an opposite end of the rod extending through the actuator, wherein the rod and the pointer are rotated by the valve stem independently of the actuator.
An operating system for selectively rotating a valve stem of a coker switch valve between alignment positions for the valve to direct a stream of heavy oil to a first coke drum, a second coke drum, and a bypass, comprising:
- an actuator releasably engaging a stem adaptor for rotation about a central axis of the valve stem;
- a shear pin linkage between the stem adaptor and a locking plate to rotate the locking plate in response to rotation of the stem adaptor by the actuator;
- the locking plate releasably engaging the valve stem to rotate the valve stem in response to rotation of the locking plate;
- a mounting flange spool having a lower flange fixedly attached to a bonnet of the valve and an upper flange;
- diametrically opposing first and second lobes formed on the locking plate and extending outwardly into an annular track adjacent the upper flange as a path of rotation of the lobes about the axis;
- a plurality of locking pins releasably securable to the upper flange at a like plurality of stop positions and extendable into the annular track to limit movement of the lobes in the annular track, thereby limiting rotation of the valve stem;
- wherein, when the valve is in the alignment position for the first or second coke drum, disengagement of first and second ones of the locking pins from respective first and second stop positions and engagement of a third one of the locking pins allows rotation of the valve stem between the first and second coke drum alignment positions of the valve and prevents the valve stem of the valve from rotating to the bypass alignment position of the valve;
- and
- wherein, when the valve is in the bypass alignment position, engagement of the first and second ones of the locking pins in the first and second stop positions, respectively, prevents rotation of the valve stem of the valve out of the bypass alignment position of the value.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.