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US 11,149,547 B2Granted
Seal assembly for an epitrochoidal rotary engine
AssigneeLiquidPiston, Inc.
InventorsAlexander Shkolnik, Nikolay Shkolnik, Mark Nickerson, Daniele Littera, Alexander Kopache, Kyle Becker
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Various embodiments describe modifications to X-engines, which would utilize a dedicated chamber to implement bottoming Rankine cycle as well as additional improvements in sealing and combustion efficiency—all contributing to high efficiency. Improvements in sealing include a face seal having multiple surfaces.
Claims11
A rotary machine comprising:
- a side housing;
- a rotor having an axial surface;
- and
- a seal assembly for sealing a gap between the axial surface of the rotor and the side housing, the seal assembly comprising:
- a face seal having:
- an outer member having (i) a first surface, being an axial contact surface in contact with the side housing, (ii) a second surface, being an outer radial surface exposed to pressure of fluid being sealed, (iii) a third surface, opposite the first surface, disposed axially inward from the first surface and also exposed to pressure of the fluid being sealed, and (iv) a fourth surface, being an inner radial contact surface, opposite to the second surface and disposed radially inward from the second surface, the fourth surface being in contact with the rotor;
- wherein the first surface, the second surface, and the third surface are shaped so that the pressure of the fluid causes a net force by which the first surface is axially loaded against the side housing and the fourth surface of the outer member is radially loaded against the rotor, and
- wherein the face seal further includes a second member coupled to the outer member, the second member spanning a radial distance inwardly from the outer member, and extending radially inward further than a most radially inward aspect of the fourth surface.
5 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.