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US 11,142,722 B2Granted
Purification of feedstock by heat treatment
AssigneeNeste Oyj
InventorAnnika Malm
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Present invention relates to a novel process for purification of feedstock for further use as a source of fuel or chemicals.
Claims18
A process for purifying a feedstock, the process comprising:
- a) providing a feedstock containing impurities, wherein the feedstock comprises:
- one or more of animal fat, tall oil pitch, sludge palm oil or used cooking oil or any combinations thereof;
- b) adding to the feedstock phosphoric acid or sulfuric acid forming an admixture, and adjusting a water content of the admixture as a whole to about 0.05 wt % to about 10 wt %;
- c) heating the admixture to a temperature of 200° C. to 280° C.;
- d) optionally removing water;
- and
- e) removing a separate phase containing impurities from the feedstock from the heated admixture to obtain a purified feedstock.
4 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.