# US 11,122,348 B2 · Outdoor omni bollard speaker

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- Number: US 11,122,348 B2
- Document ID: US11122348B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/578,525
- Filed: 2019-09-23
- Published: 2020-03-26
- Granted: 2021-09-14
- Earliest claimed: 2018-09-25
- Assignees: Coastal Source, LLC
- Applicants: Franco L. D'Ascanio; Nicholas A D'Ascanio; Sean P Snowden
- Inventors: Franco L. D'Ascanio; Nicholas A D'Ascanio; Sean P Snowden
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11122348B2

## CPC

- H04R 1/025: {Arrangements for fixing loudspeaker transducers, e.g. in a box, furniture}
- H04R 1/345: {for loudspeakers}
- H04R 1/26: Spatial arrangements of separate transducers responsive to two or more frequency ranges
- H04R 5/02: Spatial or constructional arrangements of loudspeakers
- H04R 9/06: Loudspeakers
- H04R 2400/11: Aspects regarding the frame of loudspeaker transducers
- H04R: LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS (producing sounds with frequency not determined by supply frequency G10K)

## Abstract

An omni, bollard speaker has circular, cylindrical lower and upper housings. A domed driver is mounted within the top wall of the lower housing and a speaker is rotatably mounted in the internal space in the upper housing, between the top wall of the lower housing and the speaker cover of the upper housing. The speaker is rotatable from a first horizontal position directly over the domed driver to reflect wide dispersion acoustical output directly over the driver to disburse sound evenly within the listening area. The speaker can be quickly rotated downward and converted from this down-firing omni reflecting position to a side firing position or an up-and-out, direct radiating position. Thus, the same speaker serves many different sound coverage applications and can be customized on site for best use.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An omni bollard speaker comprising:
a circular, cylindrical lower housing having a top wall,
a circular, cylindrical upper speaker housing positioned over and attached to the lower housing, the upper housing having a speaker cover with a top surface and a bottom surface;
an internal space located between the bottom surface of the speaker cover and the top wall of the lower housing;
a domed driver mounted within the top wall of the lower housing; and
a speaker rotatably located within the internal space and mounted to the lower surface of the speaker cover of the upper housing, the speaker being rotatable from a first, horizontal position directly over the domed driver, to a second, angled positioned, laterally of the domed driver, wherein when the speaker is in the first position, the speaker reflects its sound dispersion downward, directly off the domed driver, and when the speaker is in the second position, sound dispersion output is provided in a different direction through the upper housing.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The omni bollard speaker as in claim 1 wherein the speaker is rotated between its first and second positions by a hinge member connected to the speaker and the bottom surface of the speaker cover of the upper housing.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The omni bollard speaker as in claim 1 further comprising a bracket to secure the speaker in its first position.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The omni bollard speaker as in claim 2 further comprising a bracket to secure the speaker in its first position.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The omni bollard speaker as in claim 1 further comprising a laminar flow grill and drainage system located within the internal space.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The omni bollard speaker as in claim 5 wherein the laminar flow grill and drainage system comprises a layered sandwich grill system to protect the speaker and domed driver from performance damaging UV, water, dust, impurities, corrosion, and to prevent water and ice collection around the speaker.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The omni bollard speaker as in claim 5 wherein the laminar flow grill and drainage system is conical in shape.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The omni bollard speaker as in claim 7 wherein the laminar flow grill and drainage system comprises a layered sandwich grill system to protect the speaker and domed driver from performance damaging UV, water, dust, impurities, corrosion, and to prevent water and ice collection around the speaker.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The omni bollard speaker as in claim 1 wherein in the first position, the speaker is down-firing to reflect wide sound output directly off the domed driver.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The omni bollard speaker as in claim 9 wherein in the second position, the speaker is in an up-and-out, direct radiating position.

### Claim 11 (depends on 9)

The omni bollard speaker as in claim 9 wherein in the second position, the speaker is angled so that it is side-firing to reflect off the domed driver.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The omni bollard speaker as in claim 1 wherein the speaker is a high frequency ribbon tweeter.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The omni bollard speaker as in claim 1 wherein the speaker is a mid-range speaker.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The omni bollard speaker as in claim 1 wherein the speaker is a full range speaker.
