# US 11,122,244 B2 · Displaying DCI and other content on an enhanced dynamic range projector

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- Number: US 11,122,244 B2
- Document ID: US11122244B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/449,647
- Filed: 2019-06-24
- Published: 2019-10-10
- Granted: 2021-09-14
- Earliest claimed: 2013-10-10
- Assignees: Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation
- Applicants: Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation
- Inventors: Martin J. Richards; Douglas J. Gorny
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11122244B2

## CPC

- H04N 9/3182: {Colour adjustment, e.g. white balance, shading or gamut (white balance per se H04N9/73; control of amplitude of colour signals H04N9/68; colour control circuits for displays in general G09G5/02, G09G3/2003, G09G3/3607)}
- H04N 9/3126: {for spatial light modulators in series}
- H04N 9/3155: {for controlling the light source (light source control per se H05B35/00 – H05B47/00; control of an illumination source for displays in general G09G3/3406)}
- H04N 9/3179: {Video signal processing therefor}
- H04N 9/67: for matrixing (camera processing pipelines for matrixing of colour signals H04N23/85)
- H04N: PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION

## Abstract

Systems and methods of rendering DCI-compliant image data on Enhanced Dynamic Range (EDR) display systems are disclosed. One embodiment of an EDR projector system comprises a first modulator and a second modulator. One method for rendering DCI-compliant image data on an EDR projector system comprises: receiving input image data, said image data comprising a plurality of image formats; determining whether the input image data comprises DCI image data; if the input image data comprises DCI image data, then performing dynamic range (DR) processing on the DCI image data; and rendering the dynamic range processed DCI image data on the EDR projector system. One DR processing method is to set the first modulator to a desired luminance level—e.g., fully ON or a ratio of DCI max luminance to the EDR max luminance. In addition, a desired minimum level of luminance may be set for the EDR projector.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for rendering Digital Cinema Initiative (DCI)-compliant image data on an Enhanced Dynamic Range (EDR) projector system comprising a first modulator and a second modulator, the method comprising:
receiving input image data comprising a plurality of image formats;
determining whether the input image data comprises DCI image data;
determining whether the input image data comprises EDR image data;
processing the EDR image data in response to determining that the input image data comprises the EDR image data;
setting a luminance of the first modulator as a function of a ratio of a DCI maximum luminance to a maximum luminance of the EDR projector system in response to processing the EDR image data and determining that the input image data comprises the DCI image data;
performing dynamic range processing on the DCI image data by creating a blurred halftone image on the first modulator; and
rendering the DCI image data that is processed from the first modulator on the second modulator.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein determining whether the input image data comprises the DCI image data further comprises one of a group comprising: detecting metadata associated with the input image data, the metadata indicating that the input image data is DCI-compliant and assaying the input image data to detect a plurality of image data parameters indicating that the input image data is DCI-compliant.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein performing the dynamic range processing on the DCI image data further comprises:
setting the first modulator to a desired luminance level; and
sending signals to the second modulator to modulate light from the first modulator to form a desired image from the input image data.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3, wherein setting the first modulator to the desired luminance level further comprises:
setting the first modulator to transmit a full luminosity of the multi-modulation projection display system.

### Claim 5 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3, wherein setting the first modulator to the desired luminance level further comprises:
setting the first modulator to substantially transmit the ratio of the DCI maximum luminance to the maximum luminance of the EDR projector system.

### Claim 6 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3, wherein sending the signals to the second modulator to form the desired image further comprises:
rendering the desired image with a desired minimum level of a full luminance output of the EDR projector system.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6, wherein the desired minimum level is substantially 1/1800 of the maximum luminance of the EDR projector system.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising:
gamut mapping DCI image data to a desired color gamut.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein gamut mapping DCI image data to a desired color gamut further comprises:
expanding the DCI image data to a full color gamut of the EDR projector system.

### Claim 10

A processor-implemented method for rendering bright features on a black background within a video data stream being projected by a multi-modulation projection display system comprising a first modulator, the first modulator comprising a plurality of analog mirrors, a second modulator comprising a plurality of mirrors and a processor controlling the first modulator and the second modulator, the processor-implemented method comprising:
receiving input image data comprising at least one bright feature on the black background;
determining whether the input image data comprises DCI image data;
determining whether the input image data comprises EDR image data;
processing the EDR image data in response to determining that the input image data comprises the EDR image data;
setting a luminance of the first modulator as a function of a ratio of a DCI maximum luminance to a maximum luminance of an EDR projector system in response to processing the EDR image data and determining that the input image data comprises the DCI image data;
performing dynamic range processing on the DCI image data by creating a blurred halftone image on the first modulator; and
rendering the DCI image data that is processed from the first modulator on the second modulator.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The processor-implemented method of claim 10, wherein determining whether the input image data comprises the DCI image data further comprises one of a group comprising: detecting metadata associated with the input image data, the metadata indicating that the input image data is DCI-compliant and assaying the input image data to detect a plurality of image data parameters indicating that the input image data is DCI-compliant.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The processor-implemented method of claim 10, wherein performing the dynamic range processing on the DCI image data further comprises:
setting the first modulator to a desired luminance level; and
sending signals to the second modulator to modulate light from the first modulator to form a desired image from the input image data.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The processor-implemented method of claim 12, wherein setting the first modulator to the desired luminance level further comprises:
setting the first modulator to transmit a full luminosity of the multi-modulation projection display system.

### Claim 14 (depends on 12)

The processor-implemented method of claim 12, wherein setting the first modulator to the desired luminance level further comprises:
setting the first modulator to substantially transmit the ratio of the DCI maximum luminance to the maximum luminance of the EDR projector system.

### Claim 15 (depends on 12)

The processor-implemented method of claim 12, wherein sending the signals to the second modulator to form the desired image further comprises:
rendering the desired image with a desired minimum level of a full luminance output of the EDR projector system.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The processor-implemented method of claim 15, wherein the desired minimum level is substantially 1/1800 of the maximum luminance of the EDR projector system.

### Claim 17 (depends on 10)

The processor-implemented method of claim 10, further comprising:
gamut mapping DCI image data to a desired color gamut.

### Claim 18 (depends on 10)

The processor-implemented method of claim 10, wherein gamut mapping DCI image data to a desired color gamut further comprises:
expanding the DCI image data to a full color gamut of the EDR projector system.
