# US 11,115,148 B2 · Technique for selecting a transport block size in a communication system

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- Number: US 11,115,148 B2
- Document ID: US11115148B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/073,551
- Filed: 2017-02-03
- Published: 2019-02-07
- Granted: 2021-09-07
- Earliest claimed: 2016-02-05
- Assignees: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)
- Applicants: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)
- Inventors: Gustav Wikström; Mattias Andersson; Niklas Andgart
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11115148B2

## CPC

- H04L 1/0002: {by adapting the transmission rate}
- H04L 1/0007: {by modifying the frame length}
- H04L 1/0015: {characterised by the adaptation strategy}
- H04L 5/0007: {the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A) or DMT}
- H04L 5/0092: {Indication of how the channel is divided}
- H04L 27/2602: {Signal structure}
- H04L 27/2617: {using block codes}
- H04L 5/0048: {Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver (allocation of control signalling H04L5/0053; use of control signalling H04L5/0091)}
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)

## Abstract

The disclosure pertains to selecting a Transport Block Size (TBS) in a communication system. An aspect is directed to an apparatus for selecting a Transport Block Size (TBS) for a transmitter of a communication system. The communication system supports variable Transmission Time Interval (TTI) lengths regarding the number of symbols to be transmitted in one TTI. The apparatus is configured to receive first information indicative of a TTI length, receive second information indicative of a number of reference symbols included in the TTI, decode, from the first information, the TTI length, and decode, from the second information, the number of reference symbols included in the TTI. The apparatus is further configured to calculate, based on the TTI length and based on the number of reference symbols included in the TTI, a number of data symbols included in the TTI, calculate, based on an allocation bandwidth and based on the number of data symbols included in the TTI, a number of data Resource Elements (REs) in the TTI, and select the TBS from a data structure, based on the calculated number of data REs. Further aspects of the disclosure pertain to a base station, a UE, methods, computer programs, computer-readable recording media and a system.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A user equipment (UE) in a communication system configured to select a Transport Block Size (TBS) for a data transmission, wherein the communication system supports variable Transmission Time Interval (TTI) lengths regarding the number of Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols to be transmitted in one TTI, the apparatus comprising:
processing circuitry;
memory containing instructions executable by the processing circuitry whereby the apparatus is operative to:
receive, from a network node, first information indicative of a TTI length of the TTI for the data transmission;
receive, from the network node, second information indicative of a number of reference symbols included in the TTI, wherein the reference symbols are OFDM Demodulation Reference Symbols (DMRS);
decode, from the first information, the TTI length;
decode, from the second information, the number of reference symbols included in the TTI;
calculate, based on the TTI length and based on the number of reference symbols included in the TTI, a number of data symbols included in the TTI by using the equation D=L−R, wherein D is the number of data symbols included in the TTI, L is the TTI length represented by the number of symbols to be transmitted in one TTI, and R is the number of reference symbols included in the TTI;
calculate, based on an allocation bandwidth for the data transmission and based on the number of data symbols included in the TTI, a number of data Resource Elements (REs) in the TTI;
select the TBS, from a data structure, based on the calculated number of data REs.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the instructions are such that the apparatus is operative to calculate the number of data REs in the TTI by using the equation N=B*D*S, wherein N is the number of data REs in the TTI, B is the allocation bandwidth represented by a number of Physical Resource Blocks (PRBs), and S is the number of subcarriers in one PRB.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first information and the second information are included in a Downlink Control Information (DCI) received by the apparatus.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the instructions are such that the apparatus is operative to select the TBS, from the data structure, based on the calculated number of data REs and based on a TBS index.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the instructions are such that the apparatus is operative to receive information indicative of the TBS index.

### Claim 6

A method implemented by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system for selecting a Transport Block Size (TBS) for a data transmission, wherein the communication system supports variable Transmission Time Interval (TTI) lengths regarding the number of Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols to be transmitted in one TTI, the method comprising:
receiving, from a network node, first information indicative of a TTI length of the TTI for the data transmission;
receiving, from the network node, second information indicative of a number of reference symbols included in the TTI, wherein the reference symbols are OFDM Demodulation Reference Symbols (DMRS);
decoding, from the first information, the TTI length;
decoding, from the second information, the number of reference symbols included in the TTI;
calculating a number of data symbols included in the TTI based on the TTI length and based on the number of reference symbols included in the TTI;
calculating a number of data Resource Elements (REs) in the TTI based on an allocation bandwidth for the data transmission and based on the number of data symbols included in the TTI;
selecting the TBS, from a data structure, based on the calculated number of data REs,
wherein calculating the number of data symbols included in the TTI comprises calculating the number of data symbols included in the TTI by using the equation D=L−R, wherein D is the number of data symbols included in the TTI, L is the TTI length represented by the number of symbols to be transmitted in one TTI, and R is the number of reference symbols included in the TTI.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6, wherein the calculating the number of data REs in the TTI comprises calculating the number of data REs in the TTI by using the equation N=B*D*S, wherein N is the number of data REs in the TTI, B is the allocation bandwidth represented by a number of Physical Resource Blocks (PRBs), and S is the number of subcarriers in one PRB.

### Claim 8 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6, wherein the first information and the second information are included in a Downlink Control Information (DCI).

### Claim 9 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6, wherein the selecting the TBS is based on the calculated number of data REs and based on a TBS index.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9, further comprising receiving information indicative of the TBS index.