# US 11,114,971 B2 · Method for controlling a drive motor of an actuator as well as drive motor of an actuator

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- Number: US 11,114,971 B2
- Document ID: US11114971B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/695,394
- Filed: 2019-11-26
- Published: 2020-05-28
- Granted: 2021-09-07
- Earliest claimed: 2018-11-27
- Assignees: SBS-Feintechnik GmbH & Co. KG
- Applicants: SBS-Feintechnik GmbH & Co. KG
- Inventors: Uwe Gnauert
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11114971B2

## CPC

- H02P 27/085: {wherein the PWM mode is adapted on the running conditions of the motor, e.g. the switching frequency}
- H02P 29/50: Reduction of harmonics
- F16K 31/046: {with electric means, e.g. electric switches, to control the motor or to control a clutch between the valve and the motor (F16K31/041 takes precedence)}
- H02K 7/003: {Couplings; Details of shafts (means for mounting rotors on shafts H02K1/28)}
- H02K 7/116: with gears
- H02P: CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- F16K: VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING {(devices for emptying and evacuating the excess liquid in valves or conduits F16L55/07)}
- H02K: DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES (dynamo-electric relays H01H53/00; conversion of DC or AC input power into surge output power {H03K3/53})

## Abstract

In a method for controlling a drive motor of an actuator for actuating a valve, the power of the drive motor is supplied by pulse width modulated voltage controlled by a control frequency to adjust the actuator coupled to a valve into a desired position. The control frequency is changed such that a mixture of frequencies is produced. The control frequency is changed in steps. The frequencies of the mixture of frequencies are selected to be near the nominal control frequency. A drive motor of an actuator is provided that is controlled by the described method.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for controlling a drive motor of an actuator for actuating a valve, the method comprising:
supplying a power to the drive motor by pulse width modulated voltage controlled by a control frequency to adjust the actuator coupled to a valve into a desired position;
changing the control frequency such that a mixture of frequencies is produced;
repeating a fixed frequency sequence of the mixture of frequencies;
providing frequencies of the fixed frequency sequence for an integer number of periods, wherein the integer number of periods is in a range of 1 to 0.2×control frequency.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, further comprising changing the control frequency in steps.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, further comprising selecting frequencies of the mixture of frequencies to be near a nominal control frequency.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, further comprising selecting frequencies of the mixture of frequencies to extend across a plurality of frequency groups.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The method according to claim 4, further comprising mixing the frequencies of the mixture of frequencies within one of the frequency groups with a same incidence.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

The method according to claim 4, further comprising mixing the frequencies of the mixture of frequencies within one of the frequency groups with different incidences.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, further comprising varying the frequencies with an irregular number of periods.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, further comprising selecting the control frequency to be in a frequency range higher than approximately 200 Hz.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, further comprising selecting the control frequency to be within a frequency range lower than approximately 5 kHz.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, further comprising controlling the drive motor of the actuator by a bridge circuit.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The method according to claim 10, wherein the bridge circuit is an H-bridge.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, further comprising driving a valve shaft of the valve by the drive motor via a gear.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

A drive motor of an actuator for a valve shaft, the drive motor configured to be controlled by a method according to claim 1.

### Claim 14

A method for controlling a drive motor of an actuator for actuating a valve, the method comprising:
supplying a power to the drive motor by pulse width modulated voltage controlled by a control frequency to adjust the actuator coupled to a valve into a desired position;
changing the control frequency such that a mixture of frequencies is produced;
repeating a fixed frequency sequence of the mixture of frequencies;
wherein a number of frequencies of the fixed frequency sequence is in a range of 2 to 1,000.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The method according to claim 14, wherein the range is 2 to 50.

### Claim 16 (depends on 14)

The method according to claim 14, further comprising changing the control frequency in steps.

### Claim 17 (depends on 14)

The method according to claim 14, further comprising selecting frequencies of the mixture of frequencies to be near a nominal control frequency.

### Claim 18 (depends on 14)

The method according to claim 14, further comprising selecting frequencies of the mixture of frequencies to extend across a plurality of frequency groups.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The method according to claim 18, further comprising mixing the frequencies of the mixture of frequencies within one of the frequency groups with a same incidence.

### Claim 20 (depends on 18)

The method according to claim 18, further comprising mixing the frequencies of the mixture of frequencies within one of the frequency groups with different incidences.

### Claim 21 (depends on 14)

A drive motor of an actuator for a valve shaft, the drive motor configured to be controlled by a method according to claim 14.
