# US 11,114,740 B2 · Coupling mechanism, coupling mechanism group, and antenna device

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- Number: US 11,114,740 B2
- Document ID: US11114740B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/645,565
- Filed: 2018-07-06
- Published: 2020-09-03
- Granted: 2021-09-07
- Earliest claimed: 2017-09-22
- Assignees: Fujikura Ltd.
- Applicants: Fujikura Ltd.
- Inventors: Koichiro Iwata
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11114740B2

## CPC

- H01Q 1/02: Arrangements for de-icing; Arrangements for drying-out {; Arrangements for cooling; Arrangements for preventing corrosion}
- H01Q 1/1207: {for fastening a rigid aerial element}
- H01Q 1/2283: {mounted in or on the surface of a semiconductor substrate as a chip-type antenna or integrated with other components into an IC package}
- H01Q 3/04: for varying one co-ordinate of the orientation
- H05K 7/20445: {the coupling element being an additional piece, e.g. thermal standoff}
- H10W 40/611: {Bolts or screws}
- H10W 44/20: at high-frequency [HF] or radio frequency [RF]
- H10W 40/60: Securing means for detachable heating or cooling arrangements, e.g. clamps
- H10W 44/248: {for antennas}
- H01Q: ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS (radiators or antennas for microwave heating H05B6/72)
- H05K: PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H10W: GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10

## Abstract

The present invention achieves a coupling mechanism which allows for more efficient dissipation of heat generated by the heat generating element, as compared with a conventional coupling mechanism. A coupling mechanism (1) includes: a plate-like member group (11) including (i) a first plate-like member (11_2) which is joined to a heat generating element (92) and (ii) a second plate-like member (11_1) which is joined to a radiator (91); and a shaft member (12) configured to hold the first plate-like member and the second plate-like member (11_1, 11_2) so as to allow the first plate-like member and the second plate-like member (11_1, 11_2) to rotate on a shared axis which is orthogonal to main surfaces of the respective first and second plate-like members (11_1, 11_2). The main surface of the first plate-like member (11_2) is in plane contact with the main surface of the second plate-like member (11_1).

## Claims

### Claim 1

A coupling mechanism comprising:
a plate-like member group including (i) a first plate-like member which is joined to a heat generating element and (ii) a second plate-like member which is joined to a radiator; and
a shaft member configured to hold the first plate-like member and the second plate-like member so as to allow the first plate-like member and the second plate-like member to rotate on a shared axis which is orthogonal to main surfaces of the respective first and second plate-like members, while causing a partial region of the main surface of the first plate-like member to be in plane contact with a partial region of the main surface of the second plate-like member,
wherein:
(i) the first plate-like member is a single plate-like member, the second plate-like member includes two plate-like members, and the single plate-like member is provided between the two plate-like members so as to be opposite to the two plate-like members; or
(ii) the second plate-like member is a single plate-like member, the first plate-like member includes two plate-like members, and the single plate-like member is provided between the two plate-like members so as to be opposite to the two plate-like members.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A coupling mechanism as set forth in claim 1, further comprising
a coupling member configured to couple the two plate-like members together in a region in which the two plate-like members are not in plane contact with the single plate-like member so that the coupling member causes one of the two plate-like members to press the other one of the two plate-like members.

### Claim 3

A coupling mechanism comprising:
a plate-like member group including (i) a first plate-like member which is joined to a heat generating element and (ii) a second plate-like member which is joined to a radiator; and
a shaft member configured to hold the first plate-like member and the second plate-like member so as to allow the first plate-like member and the second plate-like member to rotate on a shared axis which is orthogonal to main surfaces of the respective first and second plate-like members, while causing a partial region of the main surface of the first plate-like member to be in plane contact with a partial region of the main surface of the second plate-like member,
wherein:
the first plate-like member includes two or more first plate-like members and the second plate-like member includes two or more second plate-like members; and
the first plate-like member and the second plate-like member are alternately provided.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The coupling mechanism as set forth in claim 1, wherein the shaft member presses one of two plate-like members, which are located on outermost sides of the plate-like member group, toward the other one of the two plate-like members.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The coupling mechanism as set forth in claim 4, wherein:
the shaft member is a bolt including (i) a head part which is provided on an outside of the one of the two plate-like members and (ii) a shaft part which passes through the one of the two plate-like members and is screwed into (a) a nut which is provided on an outside of the other one of the two plate-like members or (b) a screw hole which is provided in the other one of the two plate-like members; and
an elastically contracted elastic member is sandwiched (i) between the head part of the bolt and the one of the two plate-like members and/or (ii) between the nut and the other one of the two plate-like members.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The coupling mechanism as set forth in claim 1, wherein
irregularities, having ridges which radially extend from the shared axis, are provided in a partial region of main surfaces of the plate-like members that are in plane contact with each other.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The coupling mechanism as set forth in claim 1, wherein
irregularities, having ridges which are concentrically provided around the shared axis, are provided in a partial region of main surfaces of the plate-like members that are in plane contact with each other.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

A coupling mechanism group comprising:
a plurality of coupling mechanisms,
each of the plurality of coupling mechanisms being a coupling mechanism recited in claim 1,
in said each of the plurality of coupling mechanisms, each first plate-like member being joined to a corresponding heat generating element via a shared support,
in said each of the plurality of coupling mechanisms, each second plate-like member being joined to a corresponding radiator via a shared support.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

An antenna device comprising:
a coupling mechanism recited in claim 1;
the heat generating element; and
the radiator,
the heat generating element being an antenna substrate including an integrated circuit and an antenna.

### Claim 10

An antenna device comprising:
a coupling mechanism, the coupling mechanism comprising:
a plate-like member group including (i) a first plate-like member which is joined to a heat generating element and (ii) a second plate-like member which is joined to a radiator, and
a shaft member configured to hold the first plate-like member and the second plate-like member so as to allow the first plate-like member and the second plate-like member to rotate on a shared axis which is orthogonal to main surfaces of the respective first and second plate-like members, while causing a partial region of the main surface of the first plate-like member to be in plane contact with a partial region of the main surface of the second plate-like member;
the heat generating element; and
the radiator,
the heat generating element being an antenna substrate including an integrated circuit and an antenna.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The antenna device as set forth in claim 10, wherein the first plate-like member is a single plate-like member, and the second plate-like member is a single plate-like member.
