# US 11,114,029 B2 · Image display device having a drive transistor with a channel length longer than a channel length of individual switching transistors

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- Number: US 11,114,029 B2
- Document ID: US11114029B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/893,555
- Filed: 2020-06-05
- Published: 2020-12-24
- Granted: 2021-09-07
- Earliest claimed: 2006-08-18
- Assignees: Sony Corporation
- Applicants: Sony Corporation
- Inventors: Junichi Yamashita; Yutaka Mitomi; Tetsuo Minami; Takao Tanikame
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11114029B2

## CPC

- G09G 3/3233: with pixel circuitry controlling the current through the light-emitting element
- H10D 30/6732: {Bottom-gate only TFTs}
- H10D 30/674: {characterised by the active materials}
- H10D 30/6745: {Polycrystalline or microcrystalline silicon}
- H10D 30/6757: {characterised by the structure of the channel, e.g. transverse or longitudinal shape or doping profile (TFTs having channel structures for preventing kink or snapback effects H10D30/6708; TFTs having lightly-doped source or drain extensions H10D30/6715)}
- H10K 59/1213: {the pixel elements being TFTs}
- H10K 59/1216: {the pixel elements being capacitors}
- H10K 59/131: Interconnections, e.g. wiring lines or terminals
- G09G 2300/0819: used for counteracting undesired variations, e.g. feedback or autozeroing
- G09G 2300/0842: forming a memory circuit, e.g. a dynamic memory with one capacitor
- G09G 2300/0861: with additional control of the display period without amending the charge stored in a pixel memory, e.g. by means of additional select electrodes
- G09G 2320/0233: Improving the luminance or brightness uniformity across the screen
- G09G 2320/043: Preventing or counteracting the effects of ageing
- G09G 2320/0626: for control of overall brightness
- G09G: ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION (arrangements for transferring data between digital computers and displays G06F3/14; static indicating arrangements comprising an association of a number of separate sources or light control cells G09F9/00; static indicating arrangements comprising integral associations of a number of light sources H01J, H01K, H10H, H05B33/12; scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission, details thereof H04N1/00)
- H10D: INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10K: ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES

## Abstract

An image display device includes: a pixel array part formed of first to fourth scanning lines arranged in rows, signal lines arranged in columns, pixel circuits in a matrix connected to the scanning lines and signal lines, and a plurality of power source lines which supplies first to third potentials necessary for the operations of pixel circuit; a signal part which supplies a video signal to the signal lines; and a scanner part which supplies a control signal to the first to fourth scanning lines, and in turn scans the pixel circuit for every row, wherein the pixel circuits include a sampling transistor, a drive transistor, first to third switching transistors, a pixel capacitance, and a light emitting device, and a channel length of the drive transistor is made longer than a channel length of the switching transistors to suppress fluctuations in threshold voltage.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An image display device comprising:
a plurality of scanning lines arranged in rows;
a plurality of signal lines arranged in columns;
a scanner part configured to supply a control signal to the plurality of scanning lines;
a plurality of pixel circuits arranged in a matrix, respective ones of the plurality of pixel circuits connected to a corresponding one of the plurality of scanning lines and a corresponding one of the plurality of signal lines, wherein
respective ones of the plurality of pixel circuits include a pixel capacitor, a sampling transistor, a drive transistor having a first channel length, a first switching transistor having a second channel length, and a light emitting device, and
the first channel length is longer than the second channel length.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The image display device according to claim 1, wherein respective ones of the plurality of pixel circuits further include a second switching transistor having a third channel length, and the first channel length is longer than the third channel length.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The image display device according to claim 2, wherein respective ones of the plurality of pixel circuits further include a third switching transistor having a fourth channel length, and the first channel length is longer than the fourth channel length.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The image display device according to claim 3, wherein a gate of the sampling transistor is connected to a first scanning line of the plurality of scanning lines, a gate of the first switching transistor is connected to a second scanning line of the plurality of scanning lines, a gate of the second switching transistor is connected to a third scanning line of the plurality of scanning lines, and a gate of the third switching transistor is connected to a fourth scanning line of the plurality of scanning lines.

### Claim 5 (depends on 3)

The image display device according to claim 3, wherein the first switching transistor is configured to selectively supply a first predetermined potential to the pixel capacitor, the second switching transistor is configured to selectively supply a second predetermined potential to an electrode of the light emitting device, and the third switching transistor is configured to selectively supply a third predetermined potential to the drive transistor.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The image display device according to claim 1, wherein the scanner part includes a scanner transistor having a fifth channel length, and the first channel length is longer than the fifth channel length.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The image display device according to claim 1, wherein the first channel length is at least 10 μm.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The image display device according to claim 7, wherein the first channel length is from 15 μm to 20 μm.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The image display device according to claim 1, wherein the drive transistor is formed by a low temperature polysilicon process.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The image display device according to claim 1, wherein the drive transistor and the sampling transistor respectively include a low temperature polysilicon having a plurality of grains.

### Claim 11

An electronic appliance, comprising:
an image display device including:
a plurality of scanning lines arranged in rows,
a plurality of signal lines arranged in columns,
a scanner part configured to supply a control signal to the plurality of scanning lines,
a plurality of pixel circuits arranged in a matrix, respective ones of the plurality of pixel circuits connected to a corresponding one of the plurality of scanning lines and a corresponding one of the plurality of signal lines, wherein
respective ones of the plurality of pixel circuits include a pixel capacitor, a sampling transistor, a drive transistor having a first channel length, a first switching transistor having a second channel length, and a light emitting device, and
the first channel length is longer than the second channel length.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The electronic appliance according to claim 11, wherein respective ones of the plurality of pixel circuits further include a second switching transistor having a third channel length, and the first channel length is longer than the third channel length.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The electronic appliance according to claim 12, wherein respective ones of the plurality of pixel circuits further include a third switching transistor having a fourth channel length, and the first channel length is longer than the fourth channel length.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The electronic appliance according to claim 13, wherein a gate of the sampling transistor is connected to a first scanning line of the plurality of scanning lines, a gate of the first switching transistor is connected to a second scanning line of the plurality of scanning lines, a gate of the second switching transistor is connected to a third scanning line of the plurality of scanning lines, and a gate of the third switching transistor is connected to a fourth scanning line of the plurality of scanning lines.

### Claim 15 (depends on 13)

The electronic appliance according to claim 13, wherein the first switching transistor is configured to selectively supply a first predetermined potential to the pixel capacitor, the second switching transistor is configured to selectively supply a second predetermined potential to an electrode of the light emitting device, and the third switching transistor is configured to selectively supply a third predetermined potential to the drive transistor.

### Claim 16 (depends on 11)

The electronic appliance according to claim 11, wherein the scanner part includes a scanner transistor having a fifth channel length, and the first channel length is longer than the fifth channel length.

### Claim 17 (depends on 11)

The electronic appliance according to claim 11, wherein the first channel length is at least 10 μm.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The electronic appliance according to claim 17, wherein the first channel length is from 15 μm to 20 μm.

### Claim 19 (depends on 11)

The electronic appliance according to claim 11, wherein the drive transistor is formed by a low temperature polysilicon process.

### Claim 20 (depends on 11)

The electronic appliance according to claim 11, wherein the drive transistor and the sampling transistor respectively include a low temperature polysilicon having a plurality of grains.
