# US 11,113,936 B2 · Geolocation method and anti-theft tracer implementing such a method

> Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt

- Number: US 11,113,936 B2
- Document ID: US11113936B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/641,304
- Filed: 2018-08-22
- Published: 2020-12-10
- Granted: 2021-09-07
- Earliest claimed: 2017-08-23
- Assignees: M2aim
- Applicants: M2Aim
- Inventors: Julien Fessard
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11113936B2

## CPC

- G08B 13/1436: {with motion detection}
- G01S 19/24: Acquisition or tracking {or demodulation} of signals transmitted by the system {(synchronisation aspects of direct sequence spread spectrum modulation H04B1/7073)}
- G08B: SIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G01S: RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES

## Abstract

The invention concerns a geolocation method (200) and an anti-theft tracer (1) for inserting in the butt (21) of a firearm (2), said geolocation method (200) making it possible to determine the geographical coordinates of said anti-theft tracer (1) and to detect an unwanted movement. The geolocation method (200) also makes it possible to communicate with a device in order to transmit data relating to the movement of the anti-theft tracer (1). The present invention also concerns such an anti-theft tracer (1) which comprises, in particular, damping means (102) for reducing the vibrations generated by use of the firearm (2) and transmitted to the electronic components of said anti-theft tracer (1).

## Claims

### Claim 1

A geolocation method for a firearm using an anti-theft tracer, said geolocation method comprising the following steps:
a step of determining geographic coordinates of the anti-theft tracer, using a geolocation module of said anti-theft tracer;
a step of transmitting the geographic coordinates to a remote server, by means of a first or a second telecommunications module of the anti-theft tracer;
a timeout step of providing an electrical supply to one or more of the geolocation module, the first telecommunications module, and the second telecommunications module in order to enable operation; and, following the timeout step,
a step of putting the anti-theft tracer onto standby, in which an electronic circuit of said anti-theft tracer cuts off the electrical supply of the geolocation module and of the second telecommunications module,
wherein the remote server transmits a first warning signal to a mobile telephone when the geographic coordinates determined by the geolocation module change relative to reference geographic coordinates taken before entering standby mode, and wherein the remote server transmits a second warning signal to the mobile telephone when the geographic coordinates determined by the geolocation module show a movement of the anti- theft tracer that is greater than a reference amplitude.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The geolocation method according to claim 1, wherein the first telecommunications module is designed to communicate with the remote server according to a Short Message Service (SMS) communications protocol, and/or the second telecommunications module is designed to communicate with the remote server according to a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) or Long Range Wide Area Network (LoRaWAN) network protocol.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The geolocation method according to claim 1, wherein, if an accelerometer of the anti-theft tracer detects an acceleration of said anti-theft tracer that is above a reference threshold, when said anti-theft tracer is on standby, then:
the electronic circuit of said anti-theft tracer reactivates the first and/or second telecommunications module and the geolocation module;
the geolocation module determines the geographic coordinates of the anti-theft tracer;
the first or the second telecommunications module transmits the geographic coordinates to the remote server.

### Claim 4

An anti-theft tracer housed in a butt of a firearm, said anti-theft tracer comprising:
a geolocation module;
a first telecommunications module;
a second telecommunications module; and
an electronic circuit configured to:
determine geographic coordinates of the anti-theft tracer, using the geolocation module;
transmit the geographic coordinates to a remote server, by means of the first or the second telecommunications module;
perform a timeout step of providing an electrical supply to one or more of the geolocation module, the first telecommunications module, and the second telecommunications module in order to enable operation; and, following the timeout step,
put the anti-theft tracer onto standby, in which the electronic circuit cuts off the electrical supply of the geolocation module and of the second telecommunications module,
wherein the remote server transmits a first warning signal to a mobile telephone when the geographic coordinates determined by the geolocation module change relative to reference geographic coordinates taken before entering standby mode, and
wherein the remote server transmits a second warning signal to the mobile telephone when the geographic coordinates determined by the geolocation module show a movement of the anti- theft tracer that is greater than a reference amplitude.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The anti-theft tracer according to claim 4, said anti-theft tracer comprising a housing that accommodates:
the geolocation module;
the first telecommunications module which is designed to be able to communicate with the remote server;
the second telecommunications module which is designed to be able to communicate with the remote server;
a battery which is designed for electrically supplying the first telecommunications module and/or the second telecommunications module and/or the geolocation module;
the electronic circuit that is designed to control the geolocation module, the first and the second telecommunications module, and the battery;
said anti-theft tracer comprising a damping device adapted to damp vibrations, oscillations, and shocks when said anti-theft tracer is accommodated in a reception recess of the butt during a discharge of the firearm.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The anti-theft tracer according to claim 5, wherein the damping device comprises a plurality of grooves that extend on at least one peripheral surface of the housing, between a first lateral edge and a second opposing lateral edge of said housing.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The anti-theft tracer according to claim 6, wherein each groove extends in a straight manner, between the first lateral edge and the second lateral edge.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The anti-theft tracer according to claim 7, wherein, in a plane in parallel with a lateral edge of the housing, all the grooves have the same profile.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The anti-theft tracer according to claim 8, wherein each groove is formed by a first segment and a second segment that is adjacent to said first segment, said first segment being oriented in accordance with a first angle with respect to a longitudinal direction of the housing, and said second segment being oriented in accordance with a second angle with respect to said longitudinal direction of the housing.

### Claim 10 (depends on 5)

The anti-theft tracer according to claim 5, and comprising at least one shim that is designed to be able to be fixed in a non-movable manner to a bearing surface of the housing and located opposite said at least one shim.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The anti-theft tracer according to claim 10, wherein each shim comprises an anchoring device that collaborates with a complementary anchoring device that is formed on the bearing surface of the housing and is located opposite said anchoring device.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The anti-theft tracer according to claim 11, wherein the anchoring device of the shim comprises a plurality of structures that extend so as to project relative to a bearing surface of said shim, against the bearing surface opposite the housing, the complementary anchoring device of said housing comprising a plurality of depressions that are formed on the bearing surface opposite, and designed so as to accommodate the corresponding structure.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The anti-theft tracer according to claim 12, wherein each shim comprises a plurality of grooves that extend on a surface opposite the bearing surface of said shim, between a first lateral edge and a second opposing lateral edge of said shim.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The anti-theft tracer according to claim 13, wherein a spacing pitch of the grooves of each shim is equal to a spacing pitch of a plurality of grooves that extend on at least one peripheral surface of the housing, between a first lateral edge and a second opposing lateral edge of said housing.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The anti-theft tracer according to claim 14, wherein a profile of the grooves of each shim is identical to a profile of the grooves of the housing.

### Claim 16 (depends on 10)

The anti-theft tracer according to claim 10, wherein the housing and/or the at least one shim are made of a deformable material.
