# US 11,111,685 B2 · Debris-filter materials principally for automatic swimming pool cleaners > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 11,111,685 B2 - Document ID: US11111685B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 16/806,403 - Filed: 2020-03-02 - Published: 2020-10-01 - Granted: 2021-09-07 - Earliest claimed: 2019-03-25 - Assignees: Zodiac Pool Systems LLC - Applicants: Zodiac Pool Systems LLC - Inventors: E. Keith McQueen; Remi Deloche; Louis Favie - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11111685B2 ## CPC - E04H 4/1645: {Connections to the pool water circulation system} - E04H 4/1654: {Self-propelled cleaners} - E04H 4/1263: {Floating skimmers} - B01D 29/0097: {Curved filtering elements, e.g. concave filtering elements} - E04H: BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL (foundations E02D) - B01D: SEPARATION (separating solids from solids by wet methods B03B, B03D; by pneumatic jigs or tables B03B; by other dry methods B07; magnetic or electrostatic separation of solid materials from solid materials or fluids, separation by high-voltage electric fields B03C; centrifuges, vortex apparatus B04; presses per se for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material B30B9/02; treatment of water C02F, e.g. softening by ion-exchange C02F1/42; {arrangements of air intake cleaners in gas turbine plants F02C7/05} ; arrangements or mounting of filters in air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation F24F13/28) ## Abstract Debris filters for automatic swimming pool cleaners may be formed of metal, carbon fibers, or composites more rigid than soft nylon bags. In at least one version, the filter may be made of, or include, steel or stainless steel. Non-uniform sizes, densities, and/or shapes of openings in the filtration material may be created to provide different levels of filtration in a single device. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A debris filter for an automatic swimming pool cleaner comprising at least one solid sheet of metal in which openings have been created and a frame to which the sheet of metal is attached. ### Claim 2 A debris filter for an automatic swimming pool cleaner comprising a solid sheet of metal in which openings of non-uniform size, shape, or density have been created. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) A debris filter according to claim 2 in which (a) the sheet of metal comprises first and second regions and (b) at least some of the openings in the first region are of different size than at least some of the openings in the second region. ### Claim 4 (depends on 3) A debris filter according to claim 3 further comprising a frame and in which the sheet of metal is attached to the frame by overmolding or gluing. ### Claim 5 A debris filter for an automatic swimming pool cleaner comprising at least one solid sheet of metal in which openings have been created by applying a corrosive chemical to a screen placed atop the sheet of metal. ### Claim 6 A debris filter for an automatic swimming pool cleaner formed of or including a sheet of metal, carbon fibers, or composite materials, with the sheet comprising first and second regions, each of the first and second regions including a plurality of openings, with the plurality of openings included in the first region being of different size than the plurality of openings included in the second region. ### Claim 7 An automatic swimming pool cleaner comprising: a. a source of motive power for movement within a swimming pool; and b. a debris filter comprising: i. a frame sufficiently rigid to retain its shape in use; and ii. a mesh (A) attached to the frame and (B) comprising at least one sheet of metal defining first and second regions in which openings exist, with at least some openings of the first region differing in size, shape, or density from at least some openings of the second region. ### Claim 8 A method of cleaning a swimming pool, comprising: a. introducing into the swimming pool an automatic swimming pool cleaner comprising a debris filter comprising at least one solid sheet of metal in which openings have been formed; and b. causing water of the swimming pool to enter the debris filter through the openings for filtering and thereafter to exit the debris filter to return, directly or indirectly, to the swimming pool. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) A method according to claim 8 in which the openings are of non-uniform size, shape, or density. ### Claim 10 (depends on 9) A method according to claim 9 in which the at least one solid sheet of metal defines first and second regions, with at least some openings of the first region differing in size from at least some openings of the second region.