# US 11,111,032 B2 · Systems and methods for monitoring the health of a rotating machine

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- Number: US 11,111,032 B2
- Document ID: US11111032B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/375,171
- Filed: 2019-04-04
- Published: 2020-10-08
- Granted: 2021-09-07
- Earliest claimed: 2019-04-04
- Assignees: Honeywell International Inc.
- Applicants: Honeywell International Inc.
- Inventors: Norman Cornelius Clampitt, III; Mohit Singhai; Thomas Mark MacRunnel; Aerwin Perez; Kelsey Keberle
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11111032B2

## CPC

- B64D 45/00: Aircraft indicators or protectors not otherwise provided for
- G07C 5/0808: {Diagnosing performance data (testing of vehicles G01M17/00; testing of electrical installation on vehicles G01R31/005)}
- B64D 2045/0085: {Devices for aircraft health monitoring, e.g. monitoring flutter or vibration}
- G07C 5/008: {communicating information to a remotely located station (transmission systems for measured values G08C)}
- G07C 5/0825: {using optical means}
- B64D: EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- G07C: TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE

## Abstract

A method for monitoring the health of a rotating machine mounted on a vehicle is disclosed. The method may include: receiving identifying information of the vehicle, the rotating machine, and a portable vibration sensor mounted on the rotating machine; receiving vibration data from the portable vibration sensor during a test of the rotating machine, the received vibration data being associated with the identifying information of the vehicle, the rotating machine, and the portable vibration sensor; comparing the received vibration data with known vibration data for the rotating machine; generating an alert if the received vibration data exceeds a predetermined threshold value of the known vibration data; generating a health report for the rotating machine based on the received vibration data; and transmitting the health report to a user via a web portal.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A computer-implemented method for monitoring the health of a rotating machine mounted on a vehicle, the method comprising:
receiving, by a processor, identifying information of the vehicle, the rotating machine, and a portable vibration sensor mounted on the rotating machine, wherein the portable vibration sensor includes:
a set of clamps having an opening for receiving a wireless vibration sensor; and
a wireless vibration sensor mounted in the opening of the set of clamps,
wherein the set of clamps are selectively clamped to the rotating machine;
receiving, by the processor, vibration data from the portable vibration sensor during a test of the rotating machine, the received vibration data being associated with the identifying information of the vehicle, the rotating machine, and the portable vibration sensor;
comparing, by the processor, the received vibration data with known vibration data for the rotating machine;
generating, by the processor, an alert if the received vibration data exceeds a predetermined threshold value of the known vibration data;
generating, by the processor, a health report for the rotating machine based on the received vibration data, the health report including the received vibration data associated with the identifying information of the vehicle, the rotating machine, and the portable vibration sensor, wherein the health report further includes the generated alert; and
transmitting, by the processor, the health report to a user via a web portal.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the receiving, by the processor, the identifying information of the vehicle, the rotating machine, and the portable vibration sensor mounted on the rotating machine includes:
receiving, by the processor, the identifying information from an application on a mobile computing device.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2, wherein the receiving, by the processor, the vibration data from the portable vibration sensor during the test of the rotating machine includes:
receiving, by the processor, the vibration data from the application on the mobile computing device.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising:
determining, by the processor, the predetermined threshold value of the known vibration data for the rotating machine by correlating peaks of pre-measured vibration data for the rotating machine to failure conditions of the rotating machine,
wherein the pre-measured vibration data for the rotating machine is measured during one or more trial tests of the rotating machine to generate the known vibration data for the rotating machine prior the rotating machine being mounted on the vehicle.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The method of claim 4, wherein the predetermined threshold value of the known vibration data includes a plurality of predetermined threshold values each corresponding to a failure condition of a different component of the rotating machine.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The method of claim 5, wherein the generating, by the processor, the alert if the received vibration data exceeds the predetermined threshold value of the known vibration data includes:
generating, by the processor, one or more alerts if the received vibration data exceeds one or more of the plurality of predetermined threshold values of the known vibration data,
wherein the one or more alerts each indicate a respective component of the rotating machine is failing.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising:
determining, by the processor, a suggested corrective action for the user based on the comparing of the received vibration data with the known vibration data; and
transmitting, by the processor, the suggested corrective action to the user.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the generated health report includes one or more graphical representations of the received vibration data.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the vehicle is an aircraft and the rotating machine is a vacuum blower of a waste system onboard the aircraft.

### Claim 10

A system for monitoring the health of a rotating machine mounted on a vehicle, the system comprising:
a memory having processor-readable instructions therein; and
at least one processor configured to access the memory and execute the processor-readable instructions, which when executed by the processor configures the processor to perform a plurality of functions, including functions for:
receiving, by the processor, identifying information of the vehicle, the rotating machine, and a portable vibration sensor mounted on the rotating machine, wherein the portable vibration sensor includes:
a set of clamps having an opening for receiving a wireless vibration sensor; and
a wireless vibration sensor mounted in the opening of the set of clamps,
wherein the set of clamps are selectively clamped to the rotating machine;
receiving, by the processor, vibration data from the portable vibration sensor during a test of the rotating machine, the received vibration data being associated with the identifying information of the vehicle, the rotating machine, and the portable vibration sensor;
comparing, by the processor, the received vibration data with known vibration data for the rotating machine;
generating, by the processor, an alert if the received vibration data exceeds a predetermined threshold value of the known vibration data;
generating, by the processor, a health report for the rotating machine based on the received vibration data, the health report including the received vibration data associated with the identifying information of the vehicle, the rotating machine, and the portable vibration sensor, wherein the health report further includes the generated alert; and
transmitting, by the processor, the health report to a user via a web portal.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The system of claim 10, wherein the receiving, by the processor, the identifying information of the vehicle, the rotating machine, and the portable vibration sensor mounted on the rotating machine includes:
receiving, by the processor, the identifying information from an application on a mobile computing device.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein the receiving, by the processor, the vibration data from the portable vibration sensor during the test of the rotating machine includes:
receiving, by the processor, the vibration data from the application on the mobile computing device.

### Claim 13 (depends on 10)

The system of claim 10, wherein the plurality of functions further include functions for:
determining, by the processor, the predetermined threshold value of the known vibration data for the rotating machine by correlating peaks of pre-measured vibration data for the rotating machine to failure conditions of the rotating machine,
wherein the pre-measured vibration data for the rotating machine is measured during one or more trial tests of the rotating machine to generate the known vibration data for the rotating machine prior the rotating machine being mounted on the vehicle.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The system of claim 13, wherein the predetermined threshold value of the known vibration data includes a plurality of predetermined threshold values each corresponding to a failure condition of a different component of the rotating machine.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The system of claim 14, wherein the generating, by the processor, the alert if the received vibration data exceeds the predetermined threshold value of the known vibration data includes:
generating, by the processor, one or more alerts if the received vibration data exceeds one or more of the plurality of predetermined threshold values of the known vibration data,
wherein the one or more alerts each indicate a respective component of the rotating machine is failing.

### Claim 16 (depends on 10)

The system of claim 10, wherein the plurality of functions further include functions for:
determining, by the processor, a suggested corrective action for the user based on the comparing of the received vibration data with the known vibration data; and
transmitting, by the processor, the suggested corrective action to the user.

### Claim 17 (depends on 10)

The system of claim 10, wherein the generated health report includes one or more graphical representations of the received vibration data.

### Claim 18

A non-transitory computer-readable medium containing instructions for monitoring the health of a rotating machine mounted on a vehicle, comprising:
receiving, by a processor, identifying information of the vehicle, the rotating machine, and a portable vibration sensor mounted on the rotating machine, wherein the portable vibration sensor includes:
a set of clamps having an opening for receiving a wireless vibration sensor; and
a wireless vibration sensor mounted in the opening of the set of clamps,
wherein the set of clamps are selectively clamped to the rotating machine;
receiving, by the processor, vibration data from the portable vibration sensor during a test of the rotating machine, the received vibration data being associated with the identifying information of the vehicle, the rotating machine, and the portable vibration sensor;
comparing, by the processor, the received vibration data with known vibration data for the rotating machine;
generating, by the processor, an alert if the received vibration data exceeds a predetermined threshold value of the known vibration data;
generating, by the processor, a health report for the rotating machine based on the received vibration data, the health report including the received vibration data associated with the identifying information of the vehicle, the rotating machine, and the portable vibration sensor, wherein the health report further includes the generated alert; and
transmitting, by the processor, the health report to a user via a web portal.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 18, wherein the instructions further include:
determining, by the processor, the predetermined threshold value of the known vibration data for the rotating machine by correlating peaks of pre-measured vibration data for the rotating machine to failure conditions of the rotating machine,
wherein the pre-measured vibration data for the rotating machine is measured during one or more trial tests of the rotating machine to generate the known vibration data for the rotating machine prior the rotating machine being mounted on the vehicle.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 19, wherein the predetermined threshold value of the known vibration data includes a plurality of predetermined threshold values each corresponding to a failure condition of a different component of the rotating machine.
