# US 11,110,221 B2 · System and method for managing administration of insulin to a user > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 11,110,221 B2 - Document ID: US11110221B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 15/675,918 - Filed: 2017-08-14 - Published: 2019-02-14 - Granted: 2021-09-07 - Earliest claimed: 2017-08-14 - Applicants: Robert Kronenberger - Inventors: Robert Kronenberger - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11110221B2 ## CPC - A61M 5/1723: {using feedback of body parameters, e.g. blood sugar or pressure} - A61M 5/142: Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps - G16H 20/10: relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients - G16H 50/20: for computer-aided diagnosis, e.g. based on medical expert systems - A61M 2005/14208: {with a programmable infusion control system, characterised by the infusion program} - A61M 2005/1726: {the body parameters being measured at, or proximate to, the infusion site} - A61M 2202/04: Liquids - A61M 2205/3592: using telemetric means, e.g. radio or optical transmission - A61M 2230/201: Glucose concentration - A61M: DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY (introducing media into or onto the bodies of animals A61D7/00; means for inserting tampons A61F13/26; devices for administering food or medicines orally A61J; containers for collecting, storing or administering blood or medical fluids A61J1/05); DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY (surgery A61B; chemical aspects of surgical articles A61L); DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR {(Electrotherapy, e.g. producing anaesthesia by the use of alternating or intermittent currents A61N1/36021)} - G16H: HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA ## Abstract A system for managing administration of insulin to a user includes an infusion pump to effect controlled delivery of insulin A user interface device displays representations of user intake items. A database stores a catalog of intake items. A programmed processing system is programmed with a baseline user insulin delivery program to make a calculation of insulin to be delivered according to the baseline insulin delivery program or according to a modified baseline insulin delivery program based upon user input data. The user provides user input using the user interface application to identify representations of any of the plurality of intake items and the processing system automatically effects delivery of insulin to the user according to the modified baseline insulin delivery program, instead of the baseline insulin delivery program. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A system for continuously monitoring a user's glucose level and automatically managing administration of insulin to the user, the system comprising: a glucose monitor for continuously monitoring and determining the user's glucose level; a user interface device operating a user interface application for displaying representations of user intake items; a database storing a catalog of input items for display on the user interface application and information with a pre-established relationship between each of a plurality of intake items and a parameter that is related thereto and usable to determine an appropriate change in insulin delivery based upon consumption by the user of each of the plurality of intake items; an infusion pump configured to effect a controlled delivery of insulin from a source to the user; and a programmed processing system operatively associated with the glucose monitor, the user interface device, the database and the infusion pump, the programmed processing system being programmed with a baseline insulin delivery program for the user based upon continuously determined glucose levels to calculate insulin to be delivered to the user according to the baseline insulin delivery program and communicate a pump input to the infusion pump correlated to the baseline insulin delivery program to effect insulin delivery in a manner consistent with the baseline insulin delivery program, the programmed processing system being programmed to allow the user to provide user input using the user interface application to selectively identify representations of any of the plurality of intake items as an incident of which the related parameters are communicated from the database for processing by the processing system to modify the baseline delivery program and communicate a pump input to the infusion pump correlated to the modified baseline insulin delivery program to effect insulin delivery in a manner consistent with the modified baseline insulin delivery program, whereby as an incident of the user inputting an identification of one or more of the intake items using the user interface application, the system automatically effects delivery of insulin to the user according to the modified baseline insulin delivery program, instead of the baseline insulin delivery program, determined by the user's consumption of the one or more of the plurality of intake items based upon the pre-established relationship in the database of the inputted identification of the one or more of the intake items and the parameter. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The system for continuously monitoring a user's glucose level and automatically managing administration of insulin to the user according to claim 1 wherein the parameter is a quantity of one or more compounds in each of the plurality of intake items. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) The system for continuously monitoring a user's glucose level and automatically managing administration of insulin to the user according to claim 2 wherein one of the one or more of the compounds is a carbohydrate. ### Claim 4 (depends on 3) The system for continuously monitoring a user's glucose level and automatically managing administration of insulin to the user according to claim 3 wherein the programmed processing system is configured to process carbohydrates based upon criteria other than a total carbohydrate amount in arriving at the modified baseline insulin delivery program. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The system for continuously monitoring a user's glucose level and automatically managing administration of insulin to the user according to claim 1 wherein the user interface device is a dedicated device. ### Claim 6 (depends on 5) The system for continuously monitoring a user's glucose level and automatically managing administration of insulin to the user according to claim 5 wherein the user interface device is configured to process the user input to identify the plurality of intake items in response to a key pad entry by the user. ### Claim 7 (depends on 5) The system for continuously monitoring a user's glucose level and automatically managing administration of insulin to the user according to claim 5 wherein the user interface device is configured to process the user input to identify the plurality of intake items in response to a voice input from the user. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The system for continuously monitoring a user's glucose level and automatically managing administration of insulin to the user according to claim 1 wherein the user interface device is a non-dedicated, mobile device. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) The system for continuously monitoring a user's glucose level and automatically managing administration of insulin to the user according to claim 8 wherein the mobile device is a cellular phone that is integrated with the system through the user interface application. ### Claim 10 (depends on 1) The system for continuously monitoring a user's glucose level and automatically managing administration of insulin to the user according to claim 1 wherein the user interface device has a touch screen through which the user input is effected. ### Claim 11 (depends on 10) The system for continuously monitoring a user's glucose level and automatically managing administration of insulin to the user according to claim 10 wherein the user interface device is configured to provide pictorial representation of the plurality of intake items and the user interface device is further configured so that the user input to identify the plurality of intake items can be generated by contacting the touch screen where the pictorial representations of the intake items reside. ### Claim 12 (depends on 10) The system for continuously monitoring a user's glucose level and automatically managing administration of insulin to the user according to claim 10 wherein the user interface device has a catalogued listing of the plurality of intake items with the related parameters that can be searched through the user interface device. ### Claim 13 (depends on 1) A method of continuously monitoring a user's glucose level and automatically managing administration of insulin to the user, the method comprising the steps of: obtaining the system for continuous monitoring of claim 1; operatively engaging the system for continuous monitoring with the user; and while the user's glucose level is being continuously monitored, either: a) in anticipation of consuming certain intake items of the plurality of intake items; or b) upon consuming certain intake items of the plurality of intake items, providing to the system for continuous monitoring the identity of each of the certain intake items of the plurality of intake items to thereby cause the related parameters to be communicated to the programed processing system. ### Claim 14 (depends on 13) The method of continuously monitoring a user's glucose level and automatically managing administration of insulin to the user according to claim 13 wherein the related parameters are a total amount of carbohydrates in each of the certain intake items of the plurality of intake items. ### Claim 15 (depends on 13) The method of continuously monitoring a user's glucose level and automatically managing administration of insulin to the user according to claim 13 wherein the step of providing to the system the identity of each of the certain intake items of the plurality of intake items comprises providing to the system for continuous monitoring the identity of each of the certain intake items through a mobile device comprising the user interface device. ### Claim 16 A method of managing administration of insulin to a user, the method comprising: providing a system for continuously monitoring the user's glucose level comprising: a glucose monitor for continuously monitoring and determining the user's glucose level; a user interface device operating a user interface application for displaying representations of user intake items; a database storing a catalog of input items for display on the user interface application and information with a pre-established relationship between each of a plurality of the intake items and a parameter that is related thereto and usable to determine an appropriate change in insulin delivery based upon consumption by the user of each of the plurality of intake items; an infusion pump configured to effect a controlled delivery of insulin from a source to the user; and a programmed processing system operatively associated with the glucose monitor, the user interface device, the database and the infusion pump and programmed with a baseline insulin delivery program for the user based upon continuously determined glucose levels; the programmed processing system being programmed to automatically make a calculation of insulin to be delivered to the user according to the baseline insulin delivery program or make the calculation of insulin to be delivered to the user according to a modified baseline insulin delivery program generated in response to user input data; and the programmed processing system being programmed to allow the user to provide an input using the user interface application to selectively identify representations of any of the plurality of intake items as an incident of which the related parameters are communicated from the database for processing by the processing system to modify the baseline delivery program and communicate an input to the infusion pump correlated to the modified baseline insulin delivery program to effect insulin delivery in a manner consistent with the modified baseline insulin delivery program, whereby as an incident of the user inputting an identification of one or more of the intake items using the user interface application, the system is programmed to automatically effect delivery of insulin to the user according to the modified baseline delivery program, instead of the baseline insulin delivery program, determined by the user's consumption of the one or more of the plurality of intake items based upon the pre-established relationship in the database of the inputted identification of the one or more of the intake items and the parameter.