# US 11,109,739 B2 · Multi-directional air distribution assembly for a dishwashing appliance

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- Number: US 11,109,739 B2
- Document ID: US11109739B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/983,327
- Filed: 2018-05-18
- Published: 2019-11-21
- Granted: 2021-09-07
- Earliest claimed: 2018-05-18
- Assignees: Haier US Appliance Solutions, Inc.
- Applicants: Haier US Appliance Solutions, Inc.
- Inventors: Thiyagarajan Sankaran Veerabhagu; Ramasamy Thiyagarajan; Timothy Kopera; Adam Christopher Hofmann; Kyle Edward Durham
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11109739B2

## CPC

- A47L 15/488: {Connections of the tub with the ambient air, e.g. air intake or venting arrangements}
- A47L 15/0013: {Drying phases, including dripping-off phases}
- A47L 15/486: {Blower arrangements}
- A47L: DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING (brushes A46B; cleaning quantities of bottles or of other hollow articles of one kind B08B9/00; laundry D06F); SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL (cleaning in general B08)

## Abstract

A dishwashing appliance includes a tub defining a wash chamber. An inlet is defined in the tub and provides air flow into the wash chamber. A diverter disk is proximate the inlet and upstream of the wash chamber. The diverter disk is rotatable between a first position and a second position. The diverter disk permits air flow into the wash chamber via the inlet in a first direction when the diverter disk is in the first position and in a second direction when the diverter disk is in the second position.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A dishwashing appliance, comprising:
a tub defining a wash chamber;
a first inlet defined in the tub and providing air flow into the wash chamber;
a second inlet defined in the tub and spaced apart from the first inlet along a vertical direction;
a duct comprising an inlet, a first outlet in fluid communication with the first inlet defined in the tub, and a second outlet in fluid communication with the second inlet defined in the tub;
a fan configured to urge air through the duct; and
a diverter disk proximate the first inlet downstream of the fan and upstream of the wash chamber, the diverter disk rotatable between a first position and a second position, wherein the diverter disk permits air flow into the wash chamber in a first air flow direction through the duct to the first inlet when the diverter disk is in the first position and in a second air flow direction through the duct to the second inlet when the diverter disk is in the second position, and wherein the diverter disk is configured to rotate between the first position and the second position in response to a flow of air from the fan.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The dishwashing appliance of claim 1, wherein the diverter disk defines an axial direction, the diverter disk rotatable about the axial direction between the first position and the second position.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The dishwashing appliance of claim 2, wherein the diverter disk is configured to translate along the axial direction in a first translation direction in response to the air urged by the fan.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The dishwashing appliance of claim 3, further comprising a biasing element, the biasing element configured and arranged to bias the diverter disk along the axial direction in a second translation direction opposite the first translation direction.

### Claim 5 (depends on 3)

The dishwashing appliance of claim 3, wherein the dishwashing appliance defines a vertical direction, and the axial direction of the diverter disk is oblique to the vertical direction, whereby the diverter disk is configured to translate along the axial direction in a second translation direction opposite the first translation direction due to gravity.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The dishwashing appliance of claim 1, further comprising a vent positioned at the first inlet, the vent comprising a plurality of swirler vanes.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The dishwashing appliance of claim 1, wherein the diverter disk defines a circumferential direction, and wherein the diverter disk comprises an aperture, the aperture extending along an arc of approximately ninety degrees along the circumferential direction.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The dishwashing appliance of claim 7, wherein the aperture is a first aperture and the diverter disk further comprises a second aperture diametrically opposite the first aperture along a diameter of the diverter disk, the second aperture extending along an equivalent arcuate extent as the first aperture.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The dishwashing appliance of claim 1, further comprising a vent positioned at the first inlet defined in the tub, and wherein the diverter disk further comprises an external cylindrical surface and a helical groove extending around the external cylindrical surface, and wherein the vent comprises an internal cylindrical surface and a helical thread on the internal cylindrical surface configured to engage the helical groove on the external cylindrical surface of the diverter disk.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The dishwashing appliance of claim 1, wherein the diverter disk is further rotatable between a third position and fourth position, wherein the diverter disk permits air flow into the wash chamber via the inlet in a third direction when the diverter disk is in the third position and in a fourth direction when the diverter disk is in the fourth position, and wherein the diverter disk is configured to provide generally the same air flow rate into the wash chamber in each of the third direction and the fourth direction.

### Claim 11

A dishwashing appliance defining a vertical direction, a lateral direction, and a transverse direction that are mutually perpendicular, the dishwasher appliance comprising:
a tub defining a wash chamber;
a first inlet defined in the tub and providing air flow into a lower region of the wash chamber;
a second inlet defined in the tub spaced apart from the first inlet along the vertical direction and providing air flow into an upper region of the wash chamber;
a duct comprising an inlet, a first outlet in fluid communication with the first inlet of the tub, and a second outlet in fluid communication with the second inlet of the tub; and
a fan configured to urge air through the duct.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The dishwashing appliance of claim 11, further comprising a diverter disk positioned upstream of the first outlet and the second outlet, the diverter disk rotatable between a first position and a second position, wherein the diverter disk permits air flow into the wash chamber from the duct via the first inlet of the tub when the diverter disk is in the first position and permits air flow into the wash chamber from the duct via the second inlet of the tub when the diverter disk is in the second position.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The dishwashing appliance of claim 12, wherein the diverter disk further comprises a cylindrical shaft defining an interior channel having a plurality of cams disposed on an internal surface of the cylindrical shaft and projecting radially inward from the internal surface of the cylindrical shaft, and wherein the inlet of the duct further comprises a boss with a plurality of guide elements extending radially outward from the boss wherein the guide elements and the cams are configured to contact each other so as to cause the diverter disk to rotate between the first position and the second position.

### Claim 14 (depends on 11)

The dishwashing appliance of claim 11, wherein the fan is configured to urge the air through the duct at a higher speed when the diverter disk in in the second position than when the diverter disk is in the first position.

### Claim 15 (depends on 11)

The dishwashing appliance of claim 11, wherein the diverter disk defines an axial direction, the diverter disk rotatable about the axial direction between the first position and the second position, and the diverter disk is configured to translate along the axial direction in a first direction in response to the air urged by the fan.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The dishwashing appliance of claim 15, further comprising a biasing element, the biasing element configured and arranged to bias the diverter disk along the axial direction in a second direction opposite the first direction.
