Formulation for deposition of silicon doped hafnium oxide as ferroelectric materials
AssigneeVersum Materials US, LLC
InventorsXinjian Lei, Matthew R MacDonald, Moo-Sung Kim, Se-Won Lee
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
In one aspect, the invention is formulations comprising both organoaminohafnium and organoaminosilane precursors that allows anchoring both silicon-containing fragments and hafnium-containing fragments onto a given surface having hydroxyl groups to deposit silicon doped hafnium oxide having a silicon doping level ranging from 0.5 to 8 mol %, preferably 2 to 6 mol %, most preferably 3 to 5 mol %, suitable as ferroelectric material. In another aspect, the invention is methods and systems for depositing the silicon doped hafnium oxide films using the formulations.
Claims18
An Atomic Layer Deposition or a Plasma Enhanced Atomic Layer Deposition composition for depositing a silicon doped hafnium oxide film comprising:
- 1) at least one organoaminosilane precursor compound having a formula of RxR3Si(NR1R2)3-x;
- wherein
- R is a linear or branched C1 to C6 alkyl;
- R1, R2 and R3 are independently selected from linear or branched C1 to C6 alkyl;
- wherein
- R1 and R2 in organoamino group are linked to form a cyclic ring structure;
- or not linked to form a cyclic ring structure;
- and
- x=0, 1, or 2;
- and
- (b) at least one organoaminohafnium precursor compound having a formula of
- LxHf(NR1R2)4-x;
- wherein
- L is cyclopentadienyl or alkyl substituted cyclopentadienyl;
- R1 and R2 are independently selected from linear or branched C1 to C6 alkyl in organoamino group;
- wherein
- R1 and R2 are linked to form a cyclic ring structure or R1 and R2 are not linked to form a cyclic ring structure;
- and
- x=0, 1, or 2;
- wherein melting point of the composition is ≤30° C.;
- and
- the at least one organoaminosilane precursor and the at least one organoaminohafnium precursor have the same organoamino group.
A system to deposit a film comprising silicon, hafnium and oxygen onto a substrate, comprising:
- the substrate in a reactor;
- and
- an Atomic Layer Deposition or a Plasma Enhanced Atomic Layer Deposition composition comprising:
- (i) at least one organoaminosilane precursor compound having a formula of
- RxR3Si(NR1R2)3-x;
- wherein
- R is a linear or branched Ci to C6 alkyl;
- R1, R2 and R3 are independently selected from linear or branched C1 to C6 alkyl;
- wherein
- R1 and R2 in organoamino group are linked to form a cyclic ring structure;
- or not linked to form a cyclic ring structure;
- and
- x=0, 1, or 2;
- and
- (ii) at least one organoaminohafnium precursor compound having a formula of
- LxHf(NR1R2)4-x;
- wherein
- L is cyclopentadienyl or alkyl substituted cyclopentadienyl;
- R1 and R2 are independently selected from linear or branched C1 to C6 alkyl in organoamino group;
- wherein
- R1 and R2 are linked to form a cyclic ring structure or R1 and R2 are not linked to form a cyclic ring structure;
- and
- x=0, 1, or 2;
- wherein
- a melting point of the composition is ≤30° C.;
- the at least one organoaminosilane precursor and the at least one organoaminohafnium precursor have the same organoamino group;
- and
- the system is at a temperature ranging from 100° C. to 350° C.
A silicon doped hafnium oxide film suitable as ferroelectric materials deposited by using an Atomic Layer Deposition or a Plasma Enhanced Atomic Layer Deposition composition comprising
- (1) at least one organoaminosilane precursor compound having a formula of
- RxR3Si(NR1R2)3-x;
- wherein
- R is a linear or branched C1 to C6 alkyl;
- R1, R2 and R3 are independently selected from linear or branched C1 to C6 alkyl;
- wherein
- R1 and R2 in organoamino group are linked to form a cyclic ring structure;
- or not linked to form a cyclic ring structure;
- and
- x=0, 1, or 2;
- and
- (2) at least one organoaminohafnium precursor compound having a formula of
- LxHf(NR1R2)4-x;
- wherein
- L is cyclopentadienyl or alkyl substituted cyclopentadienyl;
- R1 and R2 are independently selected from linear or branched C1 to C6 alkyl;
- wherein
- R1 and R2 are linked to form a cyclic ring structure or R1 and R2 are not linked to form a cyclic ring structure;
- and
- x=0, 1, or 2;
- and
- wherein
- a melting point of the composition is ≤30° C.;
- the at least one organoaminosilane precursor and the at least one organoaminohafnium precursor have the same organoamino group;
- deposition process is selected from the group consisting of a thermal atomic layer deposition (ALD), plasma enhanced atomic layer deposition (PEALD) process, and combination thereof;
- and
- the silicon doped hafnium oxide film having a silicon doping level ranging from 2.00 to 6.00 mol %.
A vessel employing an Atomic Layer Deposition or a Plasma Enhanced Atomic Layer Deposition composition comprising
- (1) at least one organoaminosilane precursor compound having a formula of
- RxR3Si(NR1R2)3-x;
- wherein
- R is a linear or branched C1 to C6 alkyl;
- R1, R2 and R3 are independently selected from linear or branched C1 to C6 alkyl;
- wherein
- R1 and R2 in organoamino group are linked to form a cyclic ring structure;
- or not linked to form a cyclic ring structure;
- x=0, 1, or 2;
- and
- (2) at least one organoaminohafnium precursor compound having a formula of
- LxHf(NR1R2)4-x;
- wherein
- L is cyclopentadienyl or alkyl substituted cyclopentadienyl;
- R1 and R2 are independently selected from linear or branched C1 to C6 alkyl in organoamino group;
- wherein
- R1 and R2 are linked to form a cyclic ring structure or R1 and R2 are not linked to form a cyclic ring structure;
- and
- x=0, 1, or 2;
- wherein
- a melting point of the composition is ≤30° C.;
- the at least one organoaminosilane precursor and the at least one organoaminohafnium precursor have the same organoamino group;
- and
- the vessel is a pressurizable vessel comprising valves and fittings to allow the delivery of the composition to a reactor fora deposition process selected from the group consisting of a thermal atomic layer deposition (ALD), plasma enhanced atomic layer deposition (PEALD) process, and combination thereof.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.