# US 11,077,778 B2 · Offset dual pawl armrest latch > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 11,077,778 B2 - Document ID: US11077778B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 16/531,939 - Filed: 2019-08-05 - Published: 2021-02-11 - Granted: 2021-08-03 - Earliest claimed: 2019-08-05 - Assignees: GM Global Technology Operations LLC - Applicants: GM Global Technology Operations LLC - Inventors: Scott K. Miller; Thomas D. Hallman - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11077778B2 ## CPC - B60N 2/793: {for use as storage compartments} - B60R 7/04: in driver or passenger space {, e.g. using racks (B60R7/005, B60R7/08 take precedence)} - B60N 2205/40: Dual or redundant actuating means, e.g. backrest tilting can be actuated alternatively by a lever at the backrest or a lever in the luggage compartment - B60N: SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR - B60R: VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR ## Abstract A latch assembly for a compartment of a vehicle interior is provided. The latch assembly comprises a frame, a first pawl member, a second pawl member, a lever member, and a resilient member. The frame has a first portion, a second portion, and a third portion. The frame is fixed to a cover of the compartment. The first pawl member is slidingly disposed in the first portion of the frame. The second pawl member is slidingly disposed in the second portion of the frame. The lever member has a first and a second pivot pin and a center hub. The center hub is rotatably supported by the third portion of the frame. The first pivot pin is disposed in the first pivot slot of the first pawl member. The second pivot pin is disposed in the second pivot slot of the second pawl member. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A latch assembly for a compartment of a vehicle interior, the latch assembly comprising: a frame having a first portion, a second portion, and a third portion, and wherein the frame is fixed to a cover of the compartment, the third portion of the frame has a first end and a second end opposite the first end, the first portion of the frame extends at a first angle from the first end of the third portion of the frame and the second portion of the frame extends at a second angle from the second end of the third portion of the frame; a first pawl member having a first end, a second end opposite the first end, a first pawl, a button, and a first pivot slot, and wherein the first pawl member is slidingly disposed in the first portion of the frame, the button of the first pawl member is disposed on the first end of the first pawl member, the first pivot slot of the first pawl member is disposed proximate the second end of the first pawl member, and the first pawl of the first pawl member extends from a center section of the first pawl member; a second pawl member having a first end, a second end opposite the first end, a center section, a second pawl, and a second pivot slot, and wherein the second pawl member is slidingly disposed in the second portion of the frame, the second pawl of the second pawl member extends from the first end of the second pawl member, and the second pivot slot is disposed proximate the second end of the second pawl member; a lever member having a first and a second pivot pin and a center hub, and wherein the center hub is rotatably supported by the third portion of the frame, the first pivot pin is disposed in the first pivot slot of the first pawl member, and the second pivot pin is disposed in the second pivot slot of the second pawl member; and a resilient member disposed between the lever member and the frame, and wherein the resilient member urges the lever member to a first position relative to the frame. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The latch assembly of claim 1 wherein the third portion of the frame has a first end and a second end opposite the first end, the first portion of the frame extends at a first angle from the first end of the third portion of the frame and the second portion of the frame extends at a second angle from the second end of the third portion of the frame. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) The latch assembly of claim 2 wherein the first and second angles are approximately 90°. ### Claim 4 (depends on 3) The latch assembly of claim 3 wherein the first portion of the frame extends in a first direction from the third portion of the frame, the second portion of the frame extends in a second direction from the third portion of the frame, and the first direction is opposite the second direction. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The latch assembly of claim 1 wherein the first pawl member further has a first end, a second end opposite the first end, and a center section, the button of the first pawl member is disposed on the first end of the first pawl member, the first pivot slot of the first pawl member is disposed proximate the second end of the first pawl member, and the first pawl of the first pawl member extends from the center section of the first pawl member. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The latch assembly of claim 1 wherein the second pawl member further has a first end, a second end opposite the first end, and a center section, the second pawl of the second pawl member extends from the first end of the second pawl member, and the second pivot slot is disposed proximate the second end of the second pawl member. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The latch assembly of claim 1 wherein the lever member further has a first arm and a second arm, the first arm having a first end and a second end opposite the first end, the first end of the first arm extends from a first edge of the center hub, the first pivot pin is disposed proximate the second end of the first arm, the second arm having a first end and a second end opposite the first end, the first end of the second arm extends from a second edge of the center hub opposite the first edge, and the second pivot pin is disposed proximate the second end of the second arm. ### Claim 8 (depends on 7) The latch assembly of claim 7 wherein the first arm and the second arm of the lever member are equal length. ### Claim 9 (depends on 1) The latch assembly of claim 1 wherein the first and second pawls extend into a retention feature of the compartment to selectively retain the cover to the compartment. ### Claim 10 A latch assembly for a compartment of a vehicle interior, the latch assembly comprising: a frame having a first portion, a second portion, and a third portion, and wherein the frame is fixed to a cover of the compartment, the third portion of the frame has a first end and a second end opposite the first end, the first portion of the frame extends at a first angle from the first end of the third portion of the frame and the second portion of the frame extends at a second angle from the second end of the third portion of the frame; a first pawl member having a first end, a second end opposite the first end, a first pawl, a button, and a first pivot slot, and wherein the first pawl member is slidingly disposed in the first portion of the frame, the button of the first pawl member is disposed on the first end of the first pawl member, the first pivot slot of the first pawl member is disposed proximate the second end of the first pawl member, and the first pawl of the first pawl member extends from a center section of the first pawl member; a second pawl member having a first end, a second end opposite the first end, a center section, a second pawl, and a second pivot slot, and wherein the second pawl member is slidingly disposed in the second portion of the frame, the second pawl of the second pawl member extends from the first end of the second pawl member, and the second pivot slot is disposed proximate the second end of the second pawl member; a lever member having a first and a second pivot pin and a center hub, and wherein the center hub is rotatably supported by the third portion of the frame, the first pivot pin is disposed in the first pivot slot of the first pawl member, and the second pivot pin is disposed in the second pivot slot of the second pawl member; and a resilient member disposed between the lever member and the frame, and wherein the resilient member urges the lever member to a first position relative to the frame. ### Claim 11 (depends on 10) The latch assembly of claim 10 wherein the first angle and the second angle of the frame are approximately 90°. ### Claim 12 (depends on 11) The latch assembly of claim 11 wherein the first portion of the frame extends in a first direction from the third portion of the frame, the second portion of the frame extends in a second direction from the third portion of the frame, and the first direction is opposite the second direction. ### Claim 13 (depends on 12) The latch assembly of claim 12 wherein the lever member further has a first arm and a second arm, the first arm having a first end and a second end opposite the first end, the first end of the first arm extends from a first edge of the center hub, the first pivot pin is disposed proximate the second end of the first arm, the second arm having a first end and a second end opposite the first end, the first end of the second arm extends from a second edge of the center hub opposite the first edge, the second pivot pin is disposed proximate the second end of the second arm. ### Claim 14 (depends on 13) The latch assembly of claim 13 wherein the first arm and the second arm of the lever member are equal length. ### Claim 15 (depends on 14) The latch assembly of claim 14 wherein the first pawl and the second pawl extend into a retention feature of the compartment to selectively retain the cover to the compartment. ### Claim 16 A center console for a vehicle, the center console comprising: a compartment having an interior surface forming a first, a second, a third, and a fourth walls, and wherein the compartment is fixed to a floor of the vehicle; an armrest cover assembly having a first end, a second end opposite the first end, and a latch assembly; a hinge disposed on the first end of the armrest cover assembly and a top edge of the first wall of the compartment; wherein the latch assembly comprises: a frame having a first portion, a second portion, and a third portion, and wherein the frame is fixed to the armrest cover assembly, the third portion of the frame has a first end and a second end opposite the first end, the first portion of the frame extends at a first angle from the first end of the third portion of the frame and the second portion of the frame extends at a second angle from the second end of the third portion of the frame; a first pawl member having a first end, a second end opposite the first end, a first pawl, a button, and a first pivot slot, and wherein the first pawl member is slidingly disposed in the first portion of the frame, the button of the first pawl member is disposed on the first end of the first pawl member, the first pivot slot of the first pawl member is disposed proximate the second end of the first pawl member, and the first pawl of the first pawl member extends from a center section of the first pawl member; a second pawl member having a first end, a second end opposite the first end, a center section, a second pawl, and a second pivot slot, and wherein the second pawl member is slidingly disposed in the second portion of the frame, the second pawl of the second pawl member extends from the first end of the second pawl member, and the second pivot slot is disposed proximate the second end of the second pawl member; a lever member having a first and a second pivot pin and a center hub, and wherein the center hub is rotatably supported by the third portion of the frame, the first pivot pin is disposed in the first pivot slot of the first pawl member, and the second pivot pin is disposed in the second pivot slot of the second pawl member; and a resilient member disposed between the lever member and the frame, and wherein the resilient member urges the lever member to a first position relative to the frame. ### Claim 17 (depends on 16) The center console of claim 16 wherein the first angle and the second angle of the frame are approximately 90 and the first portion of the frame extends in a first direction from the third portion of the frame, the second portion of the frame extends in a second direction from the third portion of the frame, and the first direction is opposite the second direction. ### Claim 18 (depends on 17) The center console of claim 17 wherein the lever member further has a first arm and a second arm, the first arm and the second arm of the lever member are equal length, the first arm having a first end and a second end opposite the first end, the first end of the first arm extends from a first edge of the center hub, the first pivot pin is disposed proximate the second end of the first arm, the second arm having a first end and a second end opposite the first end, the first end of the second arm extends from a second edge of the center hub opposite the first edge, the second pivot pin is disposed proximate the second end of the second arm. ### Claim 19 (depends on 18) The center console of claim 18 wherein the first and second pawls extend into a retention feature of the compartment to selectively retain the armrest cover assembly to the compartment.