# US 11,077,711 B2 · Rubber composition and pneumatic tire

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- Number: US 11,077,711 B2
- Document ID: US11077711B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/571,257
- Filed: 2016-04-22
- Published: 2018-05-17
- Granted: 2021-08-03
- Earliest claimed: 2015-05-01
- Assignees: The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd.; National University Corporation Kyoto Institute of Technology
- Applicants: The Yokohama Rubber Co., LTD.; National University Corporation Kyoto Institute Of Technology
- Inventors: Wataru Sakai; Takuma Arikawa; Ryosuke Sakai; Yu Shinke; Yuko Sekine; Fumito Yatsuyanagi
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11077711B2

## CPC

- B60C 1/0016: {Compositions of the tread}
- B60C 1/00: Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
- C08K 3/04: Carbon
- C08K 3/36: Silica
- C08L 7/00: Compositions of natural rubber
- C08L 9/06: Copolymers with styrene
- C08L 91/00: Compositions of oils, fats or waxes; Compositions of derivatives thereof
- B60C: VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- C08K: Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients (paints, inks, varnishes, dyes, polishes, adhesives C09)
- C08L: COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS (compositions based on polymerisable monomers C08F, C08G; artificial filaments or fibres D01F; textile treating compositions D06)

## Abstract

A rubber composition of the present technology is a rubber composition including a diene rubber and a filler; the diene rubber containing at least a styrene-butadiene copolymer; a radical generation index of the styrene-butadiene copolymer being not greater than 1.0 and being smaller than a value Y calculated by Equation (1): Y=−0.0186×(SV mass %+vinyl unit mol %)+1.5.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A rubber composition comprising a diene rubber and a filler;
the diene rubber containing a styrene-butadiene copolymer and a natural rubber, wherein the content of the styrene-butadiene copolymer is not less than 40 mass % and less than 50 mass % of the total mass of the diene rubber;
a radical generation index of the styrene-butadiene copolymer being not greater than 1.0 and being smaller than a value Y calculated from an equation:Y=−0.0186×(SV mass %+vinyl unit mol %)+1.5
where the radical generation index is an index representation of a radical concentration using the radical concentration of a copolymer having a molar ratio of styrene units/1,2 vinyl units/1,4 trans units/1,4 cis units of 13/14/15/58 as a 1.0 reference value; and
“SV mass %” in the equation is a mass % of a partial structure where a styrene single chain having one styrene unit and a vinyl single chain having one vinyl unit are directly linked relative to an amount of bonded styrene of the styrene-butadiene copolymer, and “vinyl unit mol %” in the equation is a mol % of vinyl units when a total of styrene units, 1,2 vinyl units, 1,4 trans units, and 1,4 cis units in the styrene-butadiene copolymer is defined as 100 mol %, and
wherein the styrene single chain content having one styrene unit is not greater than 30 mass % of the amount of bonded styrene in the styrene-butadiene copolymer.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The rubber composition according to claim 1, wherein the styrene-butadiene copolymer has an amount of bonded styrene of not greater than 25 mol % and a vinyl unit content of not less than 30 mol %.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The rubber composition according to claim 2, wherein a partial structure content in which a styrene single chain having one styrene unit and a vinyl single chain having one vinyl unit are directly linked is not greater than 10 mass % of the amount of bonded styrene in the styrene-butadiene copolymer.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The rubber composition according to claim 3, wherein the filler is silica and/or carbon black.

### Claim 5 (depends on 2)

The rubber composition according to claim 2, wherein the filler is silica and/or carbon black.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The rubber composition according to claim 1, wherein a partial structure content in which a styrene single chain having one styrene unit and a vinyl single chain having one vinyl unit are directly linked is not greater than 10 mass % of the amount of bonded styrene in the styrene-butadiene copolymer.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The rubber composition according to claim 6, wherein the filler is silica and/or carbon black.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The rubber composition according to claim 1, wherein the filler is silica and/or carbon black.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The rubber composition according to claim 1, wherein the content of the styrene-butadiene copolymer is less than 45 mass % of the total mass of the diene rubber.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The rubber composition according to claim 1, wherein the content of the natural rubber is greater than the content of the styrene-butadiene copolymer in the total mass of the diene rubber.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The rubber composition according to claim 1, wherein the content of the styrene-butadiene copolymer is not less than 47 mass % and less than 50 mass % of the total mass of the diene rubber.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

A pneumatic tire comprising the rubber composition described in claim 1.

### Claim 13 (depends on 2)

A pneumatic tire comprising the rubber composition described in claim 2.

### Claim 14 (depends on 3)

A pneumatic tire comprising the rubber composition described in claim 3.

### Claim 15 (depends on 4)

A pneumatic tire comprising the rubber composition described in claim 4.

### Claim 16 (depends on 5)

A pneumatic tire comprising the rubber composition described in claim 5.

### Claim 17 (depends on 6)

A pneumatic tire comprising the rubber composition described in claim 6.

### Claim 18 (depends on 7)

A pneumatic tire comprising the rubber composition described in claim 7.

### Claim 19 (depends on 8)

A pneumatic tire comprising the rubber composition described in claim 8.
