# US 11,077,132 B2 · Tau antisense oligomers and uses thereof

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- Number: US 11,077,132 B2
- Document ID: US11077132B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/549,021
- Filed: 2016-02-04
- Published: 2018-06-14
- Granted: 2021-08-03
- Earliest claimed: 2015-02-04
- Assignees: F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG
- Applicants: F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG
- Inventors: Richard E. Olson; Angela M. Cacace; Peter Hagedorn; Anja Mølhart Høg; Marianne Lerbech Jensen; Niels Fisker Nielsen; Dong Li; Jeffrey M. Brown; Stephen E. Mercer
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11077132B2

## CPC

- A61K 31/712: Nucleic acids or oligonucleotides having modified sugars, i.e. other than ribose or 2'-deoxyribose
- A61P 25/28: for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
- C12N 15/113: Non-coding nucleic acids modulating the expression of genes, e.g. antisense oligonucleotides; {Antisense DNA or RNA; Triplex- forming oligonucleotides; Catalytic nucleic acids, e.g. ribozymes; Nucleic acids used in co-suppression or gene silencing (when used in plants C12N15/8218)}
- A61K 2121/00: Preparations for use in therapy
- C12N 2310/11: Antisense
- C12N 2310/315: Phosphorothioates
- C12N 2310/3231: having an additional ring, e.g. LNA, ENA
- C12N 2310/341: Gapmers, i.e. of the type ===---===
- C12N 2310/343: having patterns, e.g. ==--==--==--
- C12N 2310/346: having a combination of backbone and sugar modifications
- A61K: PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES (devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms A61J3/00; chemical aspects of, or use of materials for deodorisation of air, for disinfection or sterilisation, or for bandages, dressings, absorbent pads or surgical articles A61L; soap compositions C11D)
- A61P: SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- C12N: MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA (microbiological testing media C12Q1/00)

## Abstract

The present invention relates to oligomer compounds (oligomers), which target Tau mRNA in a cell, leading to reduced expression of Tau protein. Reduction of Tau protein expression is beneficial for the treatment of certain medical disorders, e.g., a neurological disorder.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An oligomer consisting of the nucleic acid sequence ATTtCcaaattcacTtTtAC (SEQ ID NO:487) or ATtTCcaaattcactTTtAC (SEQ ID NO:472), wherein each upper case letter is a beta-D-oxy-LNA nucleoside, and wherein each lower case letter is a DNA nucleoside.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A conjugate comprising the oligomer of claim 1, wherein the oligomer is covalently attached to at least one non-nucleotide or non-polynucleotide moiety.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

A pharmaceutical composition comprising the oligomer of claim 1 and a pharmaceutically acceptable diluent, carrier, salt, or adjuvant.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The pharmaceutical composition of claim 3, which is capable of down-regulating expression of the MAPT mRNA in a human cell.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The pharmaceutical composition of claim 4, wherein the human cell is a neuronal cell.

### Claim 6 (depends on 2)

A pharmaceutical composition comprising the conjugate of claim 2 and a pharmaceutically acceptable diluent, carrier, salt, or adjuvant.

### Claim 7

A method of inhibiting or reducing Tau protein expression in a cell, the method comprising:
administering a pharmaceutical composition comprising at least one of:
an oligomer consisting of the nucleic acid sequence ATTtCcaaattcacTtTtAC (SEQ ID NO:487) or ATtTCcaaattcactTTtAC (SEQ ID NO:472), wherein each upper case letter is a beta-D-oxy-LNA nucleoside, and wherein each lower case letter is a DNA nucleoside; or
a conjugate comprising an oligomer having a nucleic acid sequence comprising ATTtCcaaattcacTtTtAC (SEQ ID NO:487) or ATtTCcaaattcactTTtAC (SEQ ID NO:472), wherein each upper case letter is beta-D-oxy-LNA nucleoside, and wherein each lower case letter is a DNA nucleoside, wherein the oligomer is covalently attached to at least one non-nucleotide or non-polynucleotide moiety;
to the cell expressing Tau protein, wherein the Tau protein expression in the cell is inhibited or reduced after the administration.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, wherein the pharmaceutical composition further comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable diluent, carrier, salt, or adjuvant.

### Claim 9

A method for treating a tauopathy, the method comprising:
administering an effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising at least one of:
an oligomer consisting of the nucleic acid sequence ATTtCcaaattcacTtTtAC (SEQ ID NO:487) or ATtTCcaaattcactTTtAC (SEQ ID NO:472), wherein each upper case letter is a beta-D-oxy-LNA nucleoside, and wherein each lower case letter is a DNA nucleoside; or
a conjugate comprising an oligomer consisting of the nucleic acid sequence ATTtCcaaattcacTtTtAC (SEQ ID NO:487) or ATtTCcaaattcactTTtAC (SEQ ID NO:472), wherein each upper case letter is a beta-D-oxy-LNA nucleoside, and wherein each lower case letter is a DNA nucleoside, wherein the oligomer is covalently attached to at least one non-nucleotide or non-polynucleotide moiety.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9, wherein the pharmaceutical composition further comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable diluent, carrier, salt, or adjuvant.

### Claim 11

A method for treating a disorder associated with over expression or expression of a mutated version of Tau protein, the method comprising:
administering an effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising at least one of:
an oligomer consisting of the nucleic acid sequence ATTtCcaaattcacTtTtAC (SEQ ID NO:487) or ATtTCcaaattcactTTtAC (SEQ ID NO:472), wherein each upper case letter is a beta-D-oxy-LNA nucleoside, and wherein each lower case letter is a DNA nucleoside; or
a conjugate comprising an oligomer consisting of the nucleic acid sequence ATTtCcaaattcacTtTtAC (SEQ ID NO:487) or ATtTCcaaattcactTTtAC (SEQ ID NO:472), wherein each upper case letter is a beta-D-oxy-LNA nucleoside, and wherein each lower case letter is a DNA nucleoside, wherein the oligomer is covalently attached to at least one non-nucleotide
or non-polynucleotide moiety.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, wherein the pharmaceutical composition further comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable diluent, carrier, salt, or adjuvant.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, wherein the disorder associated with over expression or expression of a mutated version of Tau protein is a tauopathy.
