# US 11,027,301 B2 · Sustained duration trigger sprayers and methods for making the same

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- Number: US 11,027,301 B2
- Document ID: US11027301B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/309,133
- Filed: 2017-06-21
- Published: 2019-05-09
- Granted: 2021-06-08
- Earliest claimed: 2016-06-21
- Assignees: Silgan Dispensing Systems Corporation
- Applicants: Silgan Dispensing Systems Corporation
- Inventors: Steven Sweeton
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11027301B2

## CPC

- B05B 11/1011: {without substantial movement of the nozzle in the direction of the pressure stroke}
- B05B 11/1016: {the outlet valve having a valve seat located downstream a movable valve element controlled by a pressure actuated controlling element (B05B11/1022, B05B11/1023 take precedence)}
- B05B 11/1069: {the valve being made of a resiliently deformable material or being urged in a closed position by a spring}
- B05B 11/1074: {located outside pump chambers}
- B05B 11/1077: {characterised by a particular shape or material (B05B11/1076 takes precedence)}
- B05B 1/3405: {to produce swirl}
- B05B 11/0056: {with an additional opening for filling or refilling}
- B05B: SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES (spray-mixers with nozzles B01F25/72; processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces by spraying B05D)

## Abstract

A sustained duration trigger sprayer capable of dispensing at least 3 mL of product over a time period of about 3 seconds utilizing a force-to-actuate of between about 10 pounds and about 15 pounds. The trigger sprayer includes an enlarged piston bore and piston and an elongated trigger lever creating a high output fluid displacement with a 0.5 inch displacement distance. The container bottle and/or the sprayer shroud are contoured to provide a gripping area opposing the terminal end of the trigger lever wherein the gripping distance in from the gripping area to the terminal end of the trigger lever is no greater than 3.3 inches.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A trigger sprayer, comprising: a valve body, comprising a piston bore;
a piston positioned in the piston bore; a trigger lever comprising a forward end;
a vertically oriented outlet opening located in a wall of the valve body,
a discharge fluid path in fluid communication with the vertically oriented outlet opening and vertically displaced relative to the valve body, a shroud; and
a fluid chamber defined by the piston and the piston bore, wherein a volume of the fluid chamber is about 3mL,
wherein a grip distance between a rear of the shroud and the forward end of the trigger lever is 3.3 inches;
wherein the piston is positioned in the piston bore with a total displacement of 0.5 inches, and
wherein a force-to-actuate the trigger lever is between 10 pounds and 15 pounds, and
wherein the discharge fluid path extends parallel to a direction of the total displacement of the piston in the piston bore.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The trigger sprayer of claim 1, wherein the trigger lever is connected to the piston, and
wherein the trigger lever is configured to be actuated to move the piston and complete actuation of the trigger lever displaces the piston by 0.5 inches within the piston bore.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The trigger sprayer of claim 2, wherein complete actuation of the trigger lever dispenses about 3mL of product from the trigger sprayer.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The trigger sprayer of claim 1, wherein the fluid chamber is formed between a surface of the piston and interior walls of the piston bore.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The trigger sprayer of claim 4,
wherein an inlet fluid path is located between a dip tube retainer and an inlet opening in the valve body, and
wherein the inlet fluid path is in fluid communication with the fluid chamber.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The trigger sprayer of claim 5, wherein dip tube is seated in the dip tube retainer.

### Claim 7

A trigger sprayer, comprising: a valve body, comprising a piston bore;
a piston positioned in the piston bore;
a fluid chamber defined by the piston and the piston bore, wherein the volume of the fluid chamber is at least 3mL;
an elongated trigger lever coupled to the valve body and the piston, the trigger having a terminal forward end;
a vertically oriented outlet opening located in a rear wall of the valve body,
wherein the vertically oriented outlet opening is non-parallel to the valve body,
a discharge fluid path in fluid communication with the vertically oriented outlet opening and vertically displaced relative to the valve body, and
a shroud enclosing at least a portion of the valve body, wherein the shroud has enlarged dimensions at an upper end thereof, and reduced dimensions at a lower end thereof and is contoured to create a gripping area on the lower end thereof opposing the terminal forward end of the trigger lever,
wherein a grip distance between a rear of the shroud in the gripping area and the forward end of the trigger lever is about 3.3 inches,
wherein the piston is positioned in the piston bore with a total possible displacement of 0.5 inches, and
wherein a force-to-actuate the trigger lever is between 10 pounds and 15 pounds, and
wherein the discharge fluid path extends parallel to a direction of the total displacement of the piston in the piston bore.