# US 11,026,398 B1 · Pet food and water bowl apparatus

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- Number: US 11,026,398 B1
- Document ID: US11026398B1
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B1
- Application number: 16/709,096
- Filed: 2019-12-10
- Published: 2021-06-10
- Granted: 2021-06-08
- Earliest claimed: 2019-12-10
- Applicants: Eric David Hoffman
- Inventors: Eric David Hoffman
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11026398B1

## CPC

- A01K 5/0114: {Pet food dispensers; Pet food trays (time-controlled A01K5/0291)}
- A01K 7/00: Watering equipment for stock or game
- A01K: ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS

## Abstract

A pet food and water bowl apparatus includes a first bowl which is configured to contain water for a pet to drink, and the completely surround a support structure on which a second bowl for food in mounted. Surrounding the support structure with water prevent crawling insects from getting to the food in the second bowl. The second bowl is also configured to prevent food from falling into the water in the first bowl through changes in orientation of the second bowl.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A pet food and water bowl apparatus, comprising:
a first bowl and a second bowl stacked in a vertical relationship, wherein the second bowl is positioned over a portion of the first bowl on a column that extends upward from a basin of the first bowl, and wherein the column is surrounded by the basin of the first bowl;
the first bowl having an uncovered portion that extends horizontally beyond a vertical projection of the second bowl, the first bowl further having a covered portion under the second bowl in which the column is mounted; and
the second bowl having a basin, and further having a partial cover which extends around approximately half of the basin of the second bowl and which further extends upward over a covered portion of the basin of the second bowl, and wherein the partial cover has a front rim that defines a vertical opening between the covered portion of the basin and an uncovered portion of the basin of the second bowl, and wherein the front rim extends upward from a rim of the second bowl at a first side of the second bowl, and from the rim of the second bowl at a second side of the second bowl to a top of the partial cover.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The pet food and water bowl apparatus of claim 1, wherein the second bowl has a width from the first side to the second side such that the second bowl extends outward horizontally such that a vertical projection of the width of the second bowl is outside of a majority of the covered portion of the first bowl.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The pet food and water bowl apparatus of claim 1, wherein the column comprises at least an upper portion and a lower portion, the upper portion being coupled to the second bowl and the lower portion being coupled to the first bowl in the basin of the first bowl, and wherein the upper and lower portions are adjustable with respect to each other to at least two positions thereby allowing adjustment of the second bowl to at least two orientations with respect to the first bowl, and wherein the upper portion and lower portion are configured to limit a range of the at least two orientations to be not more than 180 degrees, and to prevent the open portion of the second bowl from facing towards the uncovered portion of the first bowl.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The pet food and water bowl apparatus of claim 3, wherein one of the at least two orientations orients an open portion of the second bowl directly away from the exposed portion of the first bowl.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The pet food and water bowl apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a weight retaining feature on an underside of the first bowl that is configured to retain a weight plate concealed under the first bowl.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The pet food and water bowl apparatus of claim 1, wherein the column has a height that is adjustable.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The pet food and water bowl apparatus of claim 6, wherein the column is configured to be modular, and wherein the column comprises an upper portion and a lower portion and can receive at least one middle portion to adjust the height of the column.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The pet food and water bowl apparatus of claim 1, wherein the cover of the second bowl is detachable from the second bowl.

### Claim 9

A pet food and water station for keeping crawling insects out of pet food and for keeping pet food out of water, the pet food and water station comprising:
a water bowl having a basin, the basin having a drinking portion and a covered portion;
a base extending vertically from the covered portion and positioned in the water bowl so as to be surrounded by water when water is present in the basin of the water bowl; and
a food bowl mounted on top of the base, the food bowl having a partial cover that extends around approximately half of a basin of the food bowl, and upward-to extend over a portion of the basin of the food bowl thereby creating a covered portion of the basin of the food bowl, the basin of the food bowl having an uncovered portion over which the cover does not extend, the food bowl being sized so that the uncovered portion of the food bowl extends, horizontally, farther outward than the covered portion of the water bowl beneath the uncovered portion of the food bowl, and wherein the partial cover has a front rim that defines a vertical opening between the covered portion of the basin and an uncovered portion of the basin of the food bowl, and wherein the front rim extends upward from a rim of the food bowl at a first side of the food bowl, and from the rim of the food bowl at a second side of the food bowl, to a top of the partial cover.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The pet food and water station of claim 9, wherein the base is height adjustable.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The pet food and water station of claim 10, wherein the base includes a feature that prevents the food bowl from being positioned such that the uncovered portion of the food bowl is over the drinking portion of the water bowl.

### Claim 12 (depends on 9)

The pet food and water station of claim 9, wherein the partial cover is integrally formed on the food bowl.

### Claim 13 (depends on 9)

The pet food and water station of claim 9, wherein the partial cover is a separate piece from the food bowl and is configured to attach to a rim of the food bowl.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The pet food and water station of claim 13, wherein the partial cover is configured to allow attachment of the partial cover in one of at least two positions on the rim, and wherein the rim of the food bowl lacks features to allow attaching the partial cover to the rim of the food bowl such that the rim of the food bowl would be in an orientation where the uncovered portion of the food bowl would be over the drinking portion of the water bowl.

### Claim 15 (depends on 9)

The pet food and water station of claim 9, further comprising a weight retaining feature on an underside of the water bowl that is configured to retain a weight plate concealed under the water bowl.

### Claim 16

A pet feeding apparatus, comprising:
a water bowl having a basin configured to hold water, a drinking portion, and a covered portion;
a base that extends vertically upward from the covered portion and is positioned in the basin so as to be surrounded by water when water is in the basin of the water bowl; and
a food bowl that is configured to be mounted on top of the base, the food bowl has a partial cover that extends approximately halfway around and over a basin of the food bowl and has a front rim defining a vertical opening and that extends upward to a top of the partial cover from a rim of the food bowl at a first side of the food bowl and from a second side of the food bowl, wherein the first side of the food bowl is opposite the second side of the food bowl across the basin of the food bowl, wherein the front rim extends to the top of the partial cover and wherein a horizontal orientation of the food bowl can be changed such that an uncovered portion of the food bowl can be oriented to face away from the drinking portion of the water bowl, or to a first side or a second side, and not facing the drinking of the water bowl.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The pet feeding apparatus of claim 16, wherein the base is height adjustable.

### Claim 18 (depends on 16)

The pet feeding apparatus of claim 16, further comprising a weight retaining feature on an underside of the water bowl that is configured to retain a weight plate concealed under the water bowl.

### Claim 19 (depends on 16)

The pet feeding apparatus of claim 16, wherein the food bowl is mounted on the base and retained on the base by retractable protrusions in the base that interface with corresponding holes in an extension at a bottom of the food bowl.
