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US 11,009,169 B2Granted
Pipe, die, and method for manufacturing pipe
AssigneeSanoh Industrial Co., Ltd.
InventorsNorio Kobayashi, Kazuhiko Nakazato
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A metal pipe including a curved portion produced by bending in which a plurality of non-bending surfaces and a plurality of bent portions at which the non-bending surfaces are connected in a bending manner are provided on a circumferential surface on an inside of a center of a curvature side of the curved portion is provided.
Claims4
A metal pipe including a pipe axis line and a curved portion produced by bending, wherein
- an outer circumferential surface of the curved portion comprises an inside portion closer to a center of a curvature of the curved portion than the pipe axis line,
- a plurality of non-bending surfaces on the inside portion;
- and
- a plurality of bent portions on the inside portion, at which the non-bending surfaces are connected in a bending manner, and wherein
- the pipe axis line of the curved portion bends, and
- a plane on the pipe axis line and the bent portions intersects each of the non-bending surfaces to form a line of intersection, and each line of intersection between the plane and each of the non-bending surfaces is interconnected to an adjacent line of intersection by a straight line,
- wherein the bent portions include a pair of sub-bent portions provided at both ends thereof in a direction along the pipe axis line and a plurality of main bent portions provided between the pair of sub-bent portions, and
- at the positions where the intersections between the plane and the main bent portions are defined, straight lines interconnecting the adjacent intersections serve as a part of a regular polygon having the intersections as apices thereof and having the center of the curvature side as a center thereof;
- wherein a number of corners of the regular polygon is six or larger;
- and
- further comprising a straight portion continuously connected to the curved portion, wherein the number of corners of the regular polygon is a natural number equal to or smaller than a value (x) derived by Expression (1) below, where (d) denotes an outside diameter of the straight portion, (r) denotes a radius of curvature of the curved portion, and (t) denotes a wall thickness of the straight portion:
- x=180/sin−1(t/(2r−d)). [Expression (1)]
9 more elements
A metal pipe including a pipe axis line, a curved portion produced by bending and a straight portion continuously connected to the curved portion, wherein
- an outer circumferential surface of the curved portion comprises an inside portion closer to a center of a curvature of the curved portion than the pipe axis line,
- a plurality of non-bending surfaces on the inside portion;
- and
- a plurality of bent portions on the inside portion, at which the non-bending surfaces are connected in a bending manner, and wherein
- the pipe axis line of the curved portion bends,
- in a case where intersections between a virtual plane on the pipe axis line and the bent portions are defined, straight lines interconnecting the adjacent intersections serve as a part of a polygon in the plane,
- the bent portions include a pair of sub-bent portions provided at both ends thereof in a direction along the pipe axis line and a plurality of main bent portions provided between the pair of sub-bent portions,
- in a case where intersections between the plane and the main bent portions are defined, straight lines interconnecting the adjacent intersections serve as a part of a regular polygon having the intersections as apices thereof and having the center of the curvature side as a center thereof,
- a number of corners of the regular polygon is six or larger, and
- the number of corners of the regular polygon is a natural number equal to or smaller than a value (x) derived by Expression (1) below, where (d) denotes an outside diameter of the straight portion, (r) denotes a radius of curvature of the curved portion, and (t) denotes a wall thickness of the straight portion:
- x=180/sin−1(t/(2r−d)). [Expression (I)]
8 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.