Nonwoven cementitious composite for in-situ hydration
AssigneeCortex Composites, Inc.
InventorsCurren E. Krasnoff, Neal S. Berke
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Abstract
A cementitious composite includes a structure layer, a cementitious material, a water-impermeable sealing layer, and a containment layer. The structure layer has a first side and an opposing second side. The structure layer defines a plurality of open spaces. The cementitious material includes a plurality of cementitious particles disposed within the plurality of open spaces of the structure layer. The water-impermeable sealing layer is disposed along the first side of the structure layer. The containment layer is disposed along the opposing second side of the structure layer. The containment layer is positioned to prevent the plurality of cementitious particles from migrating out of the structure layer through the containment layer.
Claims14
A cementitious composite comprising:
- a structure layer having a first side and an opposing second side, the structure layer defining a plurality of open spaces, wherein the structure layer includes a plurality of fibers arranged in a nonwoven configuration, and wherein the plurality of fibers are arranged to form a plurality of discrete nodes spaced relative to one another such that the plurality of fibers cooperatively define the plurality of open spaces between the plurality of discrete nodes;
- a cementitious material including a plurality of cementitious particles disposed within the plurality of open spaces of the structure layer;
- a water-impermeable sealing layer disposed along the first side of the structure layer;
- and
- a containment layer disposed along the opposing second side of the structure layer, the containment layer positioned to prevent the plurality of cementitious particles from migrating out of the structure layer through the containment layer.
A cementitious composite comprising:
- a structure layer having a first side and an opposing second side, the structure layer defining a plurality of open spaces;
- a cementitious material including a plurality of cementitious particles disposed within the plurality of open spaces of the structure layer;
- a water-impermeable sealing layer disposed along the first side of the structure layer;
- and
- a containment layer disposed along the opposing second side of the structure layer, the containment layer positioned to prevent the plurality of cementitious particles from migrating out of the structure layer through the containment layer, wherein the containment layer is water soluble such that the containment layer disintegrates upon hydration.
A cementitious composite comprising:
- a structure layer having a first side and an opposing second side, the structure layer defining a plurality of open spaces;
- a cementitious material including a plurality of cementitious particles disposed within the plurality of open spaces of the structure layer;
- a water-impermeable sealing layer disposed along the first side of the structure layer;
- and
- a containment layer disposed along the opposing second side of the structure layer, the containment layer positioned to prevent the plurality of cementitious particles from migrating out of the structure layer through the containment layer, wherein the containment layer defines a retaining surface and an aperture that facilitates a fluid flow into the cementitious material, wherein the aperture has an area of between 0.001 square millimeters and 3.0 square millimeters.
A cementitious composite comprising:
- a structure layer having a first side and an opposing second side, the structure layer defining a plurality of open spaces;
- a cementitious material including a plurality of cementitious particles disposed within the plurality of open spaces of the structure layer;
- a water-impermeable sealing layer disposed along the first side of the structure layer;
- and
- a containment layer disposed along the opposing second side of the structure layer, the containment layer positioned to prevent the plurality of cementitious particles from migrating out of the structure layer through the containment layer;
- wherein the structure layer includes a first mesh portion including a first plurality of fibers arranged in a first nonwoven configuration and a second mesh portion including a second plurality of fibers arranged in a second nonwoven configuration different than the first nonwoven configuration such that the second plurality of fibers are more densely arranged than the first plurality of fibers;
- and
- wherein the first mesh portion is at least one of stacked and intertwined with the second mesh portion.
A cementitious composite comprising:
- a structure layer having a first side and an opposing second side, the structure layer defining a plurality of open spaces;
- a cementitious material including a plurality of cementitious particles disposed within the plurality of open spaces of the structure layer;
- a first outer layer disposed along the first side of the structure layer;
- and
- a second outer layer disposed along the opposing second side of the structure layer, the second outer layer positioned to prevent the plurality of cementitious particles from migrating out of the structure layer through the second outer layer, the second outer layer including a coating, wherein the coating defines a retaining surface and a plurality of apertures, the plurality of apertures positioned to facilitate a fluid flow through the retaining surface into the cementitious material.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.