Headbox and forming station for fiber-reinforced cementitious panel production
AssigneeUnited States Gypsum Company
InventorsAshish Dubey, Peter B. Groza, Christopher R. Nelson
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A slurry feed apparatus for depositing a slurry upon a moving forming web having a direction of travel, including: a headbox mounted transverse to the direction of travel of the moving web, having a back wall, sidewalls, a concave transverse front wall, an open top, and an open bottom for directing slurry onto the forming web; a moveable dam releasably attached to the back wall, a seal attached to a bottom wall of the dam; and a headbox support system extending from opposed the sidewalls. Also disclosed is a continuous process for depositing a uniform layer of a cementitious slurry containing reinforcing fibers from the headbox onto a traveling web.
Claims17
A slurry feed apparatus for depositing a slurry upon a moving forming web having a direction of travel, comprising:
- a headbox mounted transverse to the direction of travel of the moving web, having a transverse back wall, sidewalls, a concave transverse front wall, an open top, and an open bottom for directing slurry onto the forming web;
- a moveable dam releasably attached to the back wall, a seal attached to a bottom wall of the dam;
- headbox mounts extending from opposed said sidewalls;
- a vibration unit for vibrating slurry discharged from the headbox, wherein the vibration unit is a single mass system comprising a vibration table having spring loaded legs and two motors which direct forces directly into the deposited mat of fiber-cement slurry and cancel out vibration forces in other directions, the vibration unit is placed under the headbox and extends beyond the head box
- wherein the vibration table is mounted on a vibration base,
- wherein the spring constant of the springs of the spring loaded legs ranges between 50 to 500 lbs/inch;
- wherein the motors are selected such that they are capable of delivering sufficient force to the table to provide a stroke in the range of +/− 1/64 inch to +/−¼ inch.
A continuous process for using a slurry feed apparatus comprising:
- a headbox mounted transverse to the direction of travel of the moving web, having a transverse back wall, sidewalls, a concave transverse front wall, an open top, and an open bottom for directing slurry onto the forming web;
- a moveable dam releasably attached to the back wall, a seal attached to a bottom wall of the dam;
- headbox mounts extending from opposed said sidewalls
- a vibration unit for vibrating slurry discharged from the headbox, wherein the vibration unit is a single mass system comprising a vibration table having spring loaded legs and two motors which direct forces directly into the deposited mat of fiber-cement slurry and cancel out vibration forces in other directions, the vibration unit is placed under the headbox and extends beyond the head box
- wherein the vibration table is mounted on a vibration base,
- wherein the spring constant of the springs of the spring loaded legs ranges between 50 to 500 lbs/inch;
- wherein the motors are selected such that they are capable of delivering sufficient force to the table to provide a stroke in the range of +/− 1/64 inch to +/−¼ inch;
- for depositing a uniform layer of a cementitious slurry containing reinforcing fibers from the headbox onto a moving forming web, the process comprising:
- depositing the cementitious slurry containing reinforcing fibers on the inside surface of the headbox,
- depositing the slurry from the headbox as a continuous layer on to the travelling web;
- and
- vibrating the deposited cementitious slurry containing reinforcing fibers on the moving forming web with the vibration unit.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.