Rear opening structure of vehicle and method for manufacturing rear opening structure
AssigneesKabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki, Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
InventorsMai Ijima, Yu Katou
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
In a rear opening structure of a vehicle, a roof panel and a trough are arranged on an upper end of an opening for coupling a back door. Each of left and right ends of a vertical wall of the roof panel in the width direction includes a welding point where the roof panel and the trough are welded to each other. Beads that extend in the vertical direction are provided such that each of the beads is arranged in a vicinity of one of the welding points of the left and right ends of the vertical wall and on an inner side of the one of the welding points of the left and right ends. An end of each bead in the vertical direction is connected to at least one of a rear end surface and a horizontal wall of the roof panel.
Claims5
A rear opening structure of a vehicle, the rear opening structure comprising:
- a roof panel;
- and
- a trough, wherein
- a rear part of the vehicle includes an opening for coupling a back door,
- the roof panel and the trough are arranged on an upper end of the opening at the rear part of the vehicle,
- the roof panel includes:
- a rear end surface forming an upper surface of the vehicle,
- a horizontal wall extending in a width direction of the vehicle along the opening for coupling the back door, wherein the horizontal wall has a fixed width in a front-to-rear direction of the vehicle, and
- a vertical wall extending in a vertical direction of the vehicle to connect the rear end surface and the horizontal wall to each other,
- each of left and right ends of the vertical wall in the width direction includes a welding point where the roof panel and the trough are welded to each other,
- beads extending in the vertical direction are formed in a vicinity of each of the welding points of the left and right ends of the vertical wall and on an inner side of the welding points of the left and right ends in the width direction,
- each of the beads is formed such that an end of each bead in the vertical direction is connected to at least one of the rear end surface and the horizontal wall,
- each bead extends in the vertical direction on the vertical wall,
- each bead is arranged such that an upper end of the bead is connected to the rear end surface and a lower end of the bead is connected to a side of the horizontal wall, and
- the upper end of the bead is configured to reach an upper end of the vertical wall.
A rear opening structure of a vehicle, the rear opening structure comprising:
- a roof panel;
- and
- a trough, wherein
- a rear part of the vehicle includes an opening for coupling a back door,
- the roof panel and the trough are arranged on an upper end of the opening at the rear part of the vehicle,
- the roof panel includes:
- a rear end surface forming an upper surface of the vehicle,
- a horizontal wall extending in a width direction of the vehicle along the opening for coupling the back door, wherein the horizontal wall has a fixed width in a front-to-rear direction of the vehicle, and
- a vertical wall extending in a vertical direction of the vehicle to connect the rear end surface and the horizontal wall to each other,
- each of left and right ends of the vertical wall in the width direction includes a welding point where the roof panel and the trough are welded to each other,
- beads extending in the vertical direction are formed in a vicinity of each of the welding points of the left and right ends of the vertical wall and on an inner side of the welding points of the left and right ends in the width direction,
- each of the beads is formed such that an end of each bead in the vertical direction is connected to at least one of the rear end surface and the horizontal wall, and
- the vertical wall includes a step structure extending in the width direction between the bead arranged in the vicinity of the welding point at the left end and the bead arranged in the vicinity of the welding point at the right end.
A roof panel of a vehicle, wherein
- a rear part of the vehicle includes an opening for coupling a back door,
- the roof panel and a trough are arranged on an upper end of the opening at the rear part of the vehicle, and
- the roof panel comprises:
- a rear end surface forming an upper surface of the vehicle;
- a horizontal wall extending in a width direction of the vehicle along the opening for coupling the back door, wherein the horizontal wall has a fixed width in a front-to-rear direction of the vehicle;
- and
- a vertical wall extending in a vertical direction of the vehicle to connect the rear end surface and the horizontal wall to each other, wherein
- each of left and right ends of the vertical wall in the width direction includes a welding point where the roof panel and the trough are welded to each other,
- beads extending in the vertical direction are formed in a vicinity of each of the welding points of the left and right ends of the vertical wall and on an inner side of the welding points of the left and right ends in the width direction,
- each of the beads is formed such that an end of each bead in the vertical direction is connected to at least one of the rear end surface and the horizontal wall, and
- the vertical wall includes a step structure extending in the width direction between the bead arranged in the vicinity of the welding point at the left end and the bead arranged in the vicinity of the welding point at the right end.
A method for manufacturing a rear opening structure of a vehicle, the method comprising:
- forming an opening for coupling a back door at a rear part of a vehicle;
- preparing a roof panel that includes a rear end surface, a horizontal wall, and a vertical wall;
- arranging the roof panel and a trough on an upper end of the opening at the rear part of the vehicle;
- and
- welding the roof panel and the trough to each other, wherein
- the arranging the roof panel and the trough includes:
- forming, with the rear end surface, an upper surface of the vehicle,
- extending the horizontal wall in a width direction of the vehicle along the opening for coupling the back door such that the horizontal wall has a fixed width in a front-to-rear direction of the vehicle, and
- extending the vertical wall in a vertical direction of the vehicle to connect the rear end surface and the horizontal wall to each other,
- the welding the roof panel and the trough to each other includes welding the roof panel and the trough to each other at a welding point arranged on each of left and right ends of the vertical wall in the width direction,
- the preparing the roof panel includes forming beads that extend in the vertical direction in a vicinity of one of the welding points of the left and right ends of the vertical wall and on an inner side of the one of the welding points in the width direction,
- the forming the beads includes connecting an end of each of the beads in the vertical direction to at least one of the rear end surface and the horizontal wall, and
- the preparing the roof panel further includes forming a step structure on the vertical wall, the step structure extending in the width direction between the bead arranged in the vicinity of the welding point at the left end and the bead arranged in the vicinity of the welding point at the right end.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.