# US 10,946,073 B2 · GHRH or analogues thereof for use in treatment of hepatic disease

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- Number: US 10,946,073 B2
- Document ID: US10946073B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/018,878
- Filed: 2020-09-11
- Published: 2020-12-31
- Granted: 2021-03-16
- Earliest claimed: 2016-03-29
- Assignees: The General Hospital Corporation
- Applicants: The General Hospital Corporation
- Inventors: Steven K. Grinspoon
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10946073B2

## CPC

- A61K 38/25: Growth hormone-releasing factor [GH-RF], i.e. somatoliberin
- A61P 1/16: for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
- A61K 9/0019: {Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner (non-active ingredients are additionally classified in A61K47/00)}
- A61K: PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES (devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms A61J3/00; chemical aspects of, or use of materials for deodorisation of air, for disinfection or sterilisation, or for bandages, dressings, absorbent pads or surgical articles A61L; soap compositions C11D)
- A61P: SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS

## Abstract

The present application relates to novel methods for preventing, slowing the progression of, or treating nonalcoholic fatty liver (NAFL), nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), and/or liver fibrosis, and/or reducing the risks of liver cancer in subjects, such as HIV-infected subjects, using a GHRH molecule, e.g., trans-3-hexenoyl-GHRH(1-44)-NH2, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The subjects may have particular pathological features such as liver fibrosis, a hepatic fat fraction (HFF) of at least about 10%, serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels of at least about 30 U/L, and/or a NAFLD Activity Score (NAS) of at least 4 or 5.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for (i) preventing or delaying the onset of liver fibrosis or (ii) reducing liver fibrosis or the progression thereof, in a subject suffering from nonalcoholic fatty liver (NAFL) or nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), wherein said subject has a hepatic fat fraction (HFF) of at least about 10%, comprising administering an effective amount of trans-3-hexenoyl-GHRH(1-44)-NH2 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof to said subject.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said subject has a hepatic fat fraction (HFF) of at least about 15%.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said subject has a hepatic fat fraction (HFF) of at least about 20%.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said subject has serum ALT levels of at least about 30 U/L.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said subject has serum ALT levels of at least about 35 U/L.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said subject has a NAFLD Activity Score (NAS) of at least 1 as measured by the NAS Clinical Research Network (NAS CRN) scoring system.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said subject has a NAFLD Activity Score (NAS) of at least 2 as measured by the NAS Clinical Research Network (NAS CRN) scoring system.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said subject has a NAFLD Activity Score (NAS) of at least 3 as measured by the NAS Clinical Research Network (NAS CRN) scoring system.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said subject has a NAFLD Activity Score (NAS) of at least 4 as measured by the NAS Clinical Research Network (NAS CRN) scoring system.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said subject has a reduction of hepatic fat fraction (HFF) by at least 4% (absolute reduction) following the treatment.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said subject has liver fibrosis.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, wherein said subject has a fibrosis score of at least 1C prior to the treatment.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, wherein said subject has a fibrosis score of at least 2 prior to the treatment.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said subject suffers from human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The method claim 1, wherein said subject has a body mass index (BMI) of at least about 25.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said pharmaceutically acceptable salt of trans-3-hexenoyl-GHRH(1-44)-NH2 is an acetate salt.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said trans-3-hexenoyl-GHRH(1-44)-NH2 or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is administered by subcutaneous injection.

### Claim 18 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said trans-3-hexenoyl-GHRH(1-44)-NH2 or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is present in a pharmaceutical composition comprising at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The method of claim 18, wherein said trans-3-hexenoyl-GHRH(1-44)-NH2 or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is present in said pharmaceutical composition at a dose of about 1 mg/ml to about 10 mg/ml.

### Claim 20 (depends on 18)

The method of claim 18, wherein said trans-3-hexenoyl-GHRH(1-44)-NH2 or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is present in said pharmaceutical composition at a dose of about 1 mg/ml to about 8 mg/ml.

### Claim 21 (depends on 18)

The method of claim 18, wherein said trans-3-hexenoyl-GHRH(1-44)-NH2 or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is present in said pharmaceutical composition at a dose of about 4 mg/ml to about 8 mg/ml.

### Claim 22 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said trans-3-hexenoyl-GHRH(1-44)-NH2 or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is administered at a daily dose of about 1 mg to about 2 mg.
