# US 10,946,008 B2 · Treatment of pemphigus

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- Number: US 10,946,008 B2
- Document ID: US10946008B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/593,352
- Filed: 2019-10-04
- Published: 2020-04-02
- Granted: 2021-03-16
- Earliest claimed: 2014-12-18
- Assignees: Principia Biopharma Inc.
- Applicants: Principia Biopharma Inc.
- Inventors: Steven Gourlay
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10946008B2

## CPC

- A61K 31/4545: containing a six-membered ring with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. pipamperone, anabasine
- A61K 31/4985: Pyrazines or piperazines ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K 31/505: Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K 31/519: ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic rings
- A61K 45/06: Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
- A61P 29/00: Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
- A61P 37/00: Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P 37/06: Immunosuppressants, e.g. drugs for graft rejection
- A61K: PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES (devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms A61J3/00; chemical aspects of, or use of materials for deodorisation of air, for disinfection or sterilisation, or for bandages, dressings, absorbent pads or surgical articles A61L; soap compositions C11D)
- A61P: SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS

## Abstract

The present disclosure provides methods of treating with a BTK inhibitor a blistering disease, in particular pemphigus vulgaris or pemphigus folliaceous in a mammal, use of a BTK inhibitor as a replacement therapy for corticosteroid therapy for diseases treatable with a corticosteroid, such as autoimmune or inflammatory disease and in particular where corticosteroids are used as first or second line therapy, and pharmaceutical formulations comprising the same.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of treating pemphigus vulgaris or pemphigus foliaceus in a mammal in need thereof comprising administering to the mammal a therapeutically effective amount of a BTK inhibitor (R,E)-2-(3-(4-amino-3-(2-fluoro-4-phenoxyphenyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]-pyrimidin-1-yl)piperidine-1-carbonyl)-4,4-dimethylpent-2-enenitrile, wherein the mammal is not a human.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the mammal is a dog.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the mammal is a cat.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising administering the BTK inhibitor in combination with a noncorticosteroidal immunosuppressive and/or anti-inflammatory agent.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The method of claim 4, wherein the noncorticosteroidal immunosuppressive and/or anti-inflammatory agent is chosen from anti-CD20 antibody, anti-TNF antibody, anti-IL6 agent, anti-IL17 agent, and abatacept.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

The method of claim 4, wherein the noncorticosteroidal immunosuppressive and/or anti-inflammatory agent is chosen from rituximab, tositumomab, veltuzumab, obinutuzumab, Enbrel, and ofatumumab, or a biosimilar version thereof.

### Claim 7

A method of eliminating or reducing a therapeutic dose of a corticosteroid therapy used in the treatment of pemphigus vulgaris or pemphigus foliaceus in a mammal in need thereof, wherein the mammal is not a human and the corticosteroid therapy is used as the first or second line in chronic maintenance therapy, comprising administering to the mammal a therapeutically effective amount of a BTK inhibitor (R,E)-2-(3-(4-amino-3-(2-fluoro-4-phenoxyphenyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]-pyrimidin-1-yl)piperidine-1-carbonyl)-4,4-dimethylpent-2-enenitrile.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, wherein the mammal is a dog.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, wherein the mammal is a cat.

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, further comprising administering the BTK inhibitor in combination with a noncorticosteroidal immunosuppressive and/or anti-inflammatory agent.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, wherein the noncorticosteroidal immunosuppressive and/or anti-inflammatory agent is chosen from anti-CD20 antibody, anti-TNF antibody, anti-IL6 agent, anti-IL17 agent, and abatacept.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, wherein the noncorticosteroidal immunosuppressive and/or anti-inflammatory agent is chosen from rituximab, tositumomab, veltuzumab, obinutuzumab, Enbrel, and ofatumumab, or a biosimilar version thereof.

### Claim 13 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, wherein the BTK inhibitor is used in place of the corticosteroid therapy.

### Claim 14 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, wherein the BTK inhibitor is used in combination with the corticosteroid therapy.

### Claim 15

A method of treating acute flares of pemphigus vulgaris or pemphigus foliaceus in a mammal in need thereof, wherein the mammal is not a human and a corticosteroid therapy is used as the first or second line in chronic maintenance therapy, comprising administering to the mammal a therapeutically effective amount of a BTK inhibitor (R,E)-2-(3-(4-amino-3-(2-fluoro-4-phenoxyphenyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]-pyrimidin-1-yl)piperidine-1-carbonyl)-4,4-dimethylpent-2-enenitrile.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, wherein the mammal is a dog.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, wherein the mammal is a cat.

### Claim 18 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, further comprising administering the BTK inhibitor in combination with a noncorticosteroidal immunosuppressive and/or anti-inflammatory agent.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The method of claim 18, wherein the noncorticosteroidal immunosuppressive and/or anti-inflammatory agent is chosen from anti-CD20 antibody, anti-TNF antibody, anti-IL6 agent, anti-IL17 agent, and abatacept.

### Claim 20 (depends on 18)

The method of claim 18, wherein the noncorticosteroidal immunosuppressive and/or anti-inflammatory agent is chosen from rituximab, tositumomab, veltuzumab, obinutuzumab, Enbrel, and ofatumumab, or a biosimilar version thereof.

### Claim 21 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, wherein the BTK inhibitor is used in place of the corticosteroid therapy.

### Claim 22 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, wherein the BTK inhibitor is used in combination with the corticosteroid therapy.
